Examinando por Materia "Exercises"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of nursing interventions to promote fundamental movement and physical activity skills in children under 5 years old(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-12-07) Sotelo Borja, Hilda Veronica; Felipe Mendez, Deysy; Cárdenas de Fernández, María HildaObjective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of nursing interventions to promote fundamental movement skills and physical activity in children under 5 years of age. Material and Methods: the study design is a systematic review, the population was 72 articles, and the sample was 10 scientific articles published and indexed in scientific databases, the instrument was a database search: Pub Med, Cochrane , Wiley, to evaluate the articles, the GRADE method was used, which evaluated the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendation. Results: 100% of the articles correspond to Australia 50%, Canada 20%, United States 20%, Germany 10%, In relation to the designs and types of studies, 30% Systematic Review – Meta-analysis, 10%, Systematic Review Meta-analysis 10%, Randomized Controlled Trial 50%. Conclusion: it was concluded that 60% of authors point out that the intervention was effective due to the interventions carried out to promote the fundamental skills of movement and physical activity of play such as running, jumping, going up and down, ball games, while they participated towards the end. of the intervention in children under 5 years of age with a small, non-significant reduction in sedentary time, 40% concluded that there are limited studies that measure both fundamental movement skills (HFM) and physical activity (PA) after an HFM intervention, especially all in school-age children. The results indicate that training children under 5 years of age three times a week in HFM would improve results.Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of physical exercise programs in reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-07) Quispe Bernachea, Elizabeth Natali; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, OrianaMaterials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes results from multiple primary investigations; articles with full text were subjected to critical reading, using the grade system to assign the strength of recommendation. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, we found that 30% (03) correspond to Brazil, while 70% (07) correspond to studies carried out in: Colombia, Mexico, United States, Cuba, Belgium, Ecuador and Spain. Mostly quasi-experimental studies have been studied, with 40%, mainly in the countries of Mexico, Brazil and Spain. The systematic reviews that represent 20% correspond to studies carried out in the countries of Colombia and the United States; another 20% correspond to meta-analyses that were carried out in the countries of Belgium and Ecuador and the remaining 20% were from experimental studies and a randomized clinical trial carried out in Cuba and Brazil respectively. Of the total number of articles analyzed, 100% affirm that physical exercises improve blood pressure. Conclusions: It was evident in the research reviewed that there is effectiveness of physical exercises aimed at hypertensive patients in reducing blood pressure, managing to reduce blood pressure values.
