Examinando por Materia "Facial Injuries"

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    Evidence on nursing interventions for preventing facial injuries in patients with non-invasive mechanical ventilation
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Pachas Trujillo, Sarela; Pumacayo Apac, Lizet Mayela; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
    Objective: Systematize evidence on nursing interventions for the prevention of facial injuries in patients with non-invasive mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit. Materials and Methods: Systematic Review that synthesizes the results of multiple investigations. The selected articles were subjected to critical reading, using the GRADE System to assign the strength of recommendation and quality of evidence. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen. Finding that 40% (4) prioritize the use of dressings between the face and the mask, thus reducing the risk of ischemia; 30% (3) emphasize the importance of exhaustive assessment of the skin and the time that the patient maintains contact with the device; 20% (2) give importance to the use of the helmet mask that does not make contact with the device. bony prominence of the face and does not cause injury; 10%(1) present us with a three-dimensional mounting device, which is personalized and incorporates three-dimensional scanning solutions, preventing the appearance of injuries. Conclusions: From 10 scientific evidence analyzed we can conclude that: the use of dressings between the face and the device are very important since they increase blood microcirculation.