Examinando por Materia "Fetal Death"

Mostrando 1 - 7 de 7

Acceso abierto
Factores de riesgo asociados al óbito fetal en el servicio de obstetricia del Hospital Regional Rezola de Cañete, periodo 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-12-06) Rosas Gutiérrez, Yeraldith Eveling; Tabory Villarreal, Lourdes del Rosario
bjetivo: “Determinar los factores de riesgo asociados al óbito fetal en el servicio de obstetricia del Hospital Regional Rezola de Cañete durante el periodo 2022”; Métodos: es un estudio observacional de enfoque cuantitativo, y diseño no experimental; su muestra fue 80 gestantes. Resultados: se encontraron un factor riesgo materno con la presencia de violencia o traumatismo con un p= 0. 044, en el factor de riesgo obstétricos asociados a la paridad con p= 0. 041, un factor de riesgo para el feto relacionado con el sufrimiento fetal con un p = 0.000, y 25 casos (12.5%) de óbito fetal en el periodo 2022. Conclusión: existen factores de riesgo que se encuentran asociados al óbito fetal en el servicio de obstetricia como son la presencia de violencia o traumatismo, la paridad en el presente embarazo y el sufrimiento fetal.
Acceso abierto
Factores de riesgo asociados al óbito fetal en gestantes atendidas en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal, año 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-07-09) Huamán Almeyda, Rosario del Pilar; Mendoza Cama, Janet Giovanna
El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar los factores de riesgo asociados al óbito fetal en gestantes atendidas en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal durante el año 2023. La metodología corresponde a un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo con diseño no experimental de casos y controles, que consideró una muestra de 161 casos de óbito fetal y 161 gestantes que tuvieron un recién nacido vivo como controles, atendidos en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal a lo largo del año 2023. Los resultados destacan como factores sociodemográficos asociados significativamente con el óbito fetal la edad (p=0,000), el estado civil (p=0,021), el grado de instrucción (p=0,001), la ocupación (p=0,031) y la procedencia (p=0,000); por el lado de los factores obstétricos se encontraron el embarazo múltiple (p=0,007), la paridad (p=0,002) y el antecedente de aborto (p=0,011), la atención prenatal insuficiente (p=0,000) y el inicio tardío de la atención prenatal (p=0,000); y en el caso de los factores patológicos sólo se encontró valor significativo en la obesidad (p=0,000). Los valores de OR encontrados indican que los factores que aumentan más veces el riesgo de tener un óbito fetal son la edad de 35 años a más (OR 7,365), la obesidad (OR 7,236), la procedencia de zona rural (OR 6,606) y la ocupación estudiante (4,359). Se concluye que los factores sociodemográficos, obstétricos y patológicos están asociados significativamente al óbito fetal en gestantes atendidas en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal durante el año 2023.
Acceso abierto
Maternal factors associated with stillbirth
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-09-10) Rojas Teodoro, Sthephany Shirlley; Alfaro Fernández, Paul Rubén
Objective: Describe the scientific evidence of the maternal factors associated with fetal death. Methodology: It is a Qualitative Systematic Review study of articles published in indexed journals. The sample included 20 original articles prov
Acceso abierto
Placenta premature detachment – fetal death at the national maternal perinatal Institute‐ 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-06-08) Menor Cotrina, Rosario Stephany; Alfaro Fernández, Paul Rubén
Patient Case: 21-year-old patient, 36 weeks pregnant, presented to the emergency department on January 15 due to the absence of fetal movements and contraction-like pain, denying fluid loss and/or vaginal bleeding. The patient tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. Obstetric evaluation revealed FHR: 50 beats per minute ("sustained bradycardia") and the onset of labor. Laboratory tests found a hemoglobin level of 9.1 g/dl. The patient underwent an emergency cesarean section, resulting in a stillbirth: Female, weight: 3500 g, height: 49 cm, Apgar: 0-0. According to the surgical report, a pathological placenta was found with 70% fundal abruptio placentae and bloody amniotic fluid. The patient experienced uterine atony, prompting activation of the red code, uterine packing, and uterine artery ligation. She received two packed red blood cell transfusions. She was discharged in stable condition and transferred to the ICU, where she was monitored and given electrolyte replacement therapy. Once stable, she was discharged from the ICU on January 17 and transferred to the hospitalization ward for hemoglobin control. On January 18, a postoperative hemoglobin test showed 6.7 g/dl, leading to the administration of one packed red blood cell unit. By January 19, her post-transfusion hemoglobin level was 7.5 g/dl, stabilizing her anemia. The patient showed favorable evolution and was discharged on January 21.
Acceso abierto
Pregnant woman with uncontrolled chronic hypertension associated with advanced maternal age and hypothyroidism, complicated by fetal death, attended at the National Hospital Daniel Alcides Carrión 2017.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-07) Caceres Rojas, Mariela Pilar; Cruz Stuart, Liz Janette; Torres Osorio, Juan Macedonio
An academic paper is presented that discusses the case of a multigravida at 19 weeks of gestation with uncontrolled chronic hypertension, advanced maternal age, hypothyroidism, and complicated by fetal death. Initially, she was attended to in the emergency department of the Peru-Korea Maternal Child Center (I-4), where she was referred to the Daniel Alcides Carrión National Hospital (III-1). After her blood pressure was controlled, she was discharged with instructions to begin prenatal care in the outpatient clinic. A few days later, the patient was treated at the Bahía Blanca health center (I-2) for a hypertensive crisis and was urgently transferred to the local Ventanilla hospital (II-1). After evaluation, she was once again referred to the Daniel Alcides Carrión National Hospital, where she required hospitalization in the Intensive Care Unit and multidisciplinary management due to the complications that arose from the hypertensive condition.
Acceso abierto
Preterm premature rupture of membranes associated with fetal death in pregnant women attended at María Auxiliadora Hospital - San Juan de Miraflores 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-08-04) Diaz Tamariz, Cecilia Antonella; Sanz Ramirez, Ana María
Material and Methods: Observational, descriptive, retrospective study of clinical history review, clinical case of a pregnant woman with preterm pregnancy and non-stressful test with obvious signs of funicular compression, treated at the María Auxiliadora hospital in 2019. A review of literature for discussion of the clinical case. Results: The clinical case of a 35-year-old patient, without prenatal care, who went to the emergency service due to loss of amniotic fluid at 27 weeks of gestational age is presented. After 23 days of hospitalization, a non-stressful test is performed where the baseline is 162 beats per minute in 30 minutes of recording, variability in a range of 5 to 7 beats, compensatory accelerations, mild and severe variable decelerations, absence of uterine contractions. The pregnancy ends abdominally with fetal death. The patient progressed favorably and was discharged on the fourth postoperative day. Conclusion: Electronic fetal monitoring performed periodically in patients with premature rupture of membranes is a useful procedure for detecting signs of funicular compression.
Acceso abierto
Risk factors influencing preeclampsia cases at Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, 2016
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cuenca Fernandez, Carmen Liseth; Ayala Peralta, Félix Dasio
In the present study, a methodology is used to determine the sociodemographic, cultural, and economic characteristics of women over 18 years old who had an abortion at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital between January and October of 2015. It was revealed that the sociodemographic characteristics include: early age, cohabiting marital status, secondary education level, currently working, being from the coastal region, residing in El Agustino, and experiencing psychological family pressure due to economic instability. Additionally, the cultural characteristics highlighted include: machismo, due to the lack of partner participation in household chores, a situation unfortunately justified by the respondents; and the Catholic religion, which most respondents profess. Finally, the most notable economic characteristics are: a monthly income between 600 and 1000 soles, monthly expenses less than 600 soles, three people living in the household, no economic dependency, two family members contributing to household expenses, and living in a brick-built house. Keywords: Abortion, Sociodemographic Characteristics, Cultural Characteristics, Economic Characteristics