Examinando por Materia "Fijación Interna de Fracturas"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of internal fixation compared to external fixation for reducing complications in fracture patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Rodríguez Pacco, Carolina Rosario; Cordova Vargas, Teodora; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
    Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of internal fixation versus external fixation to reduce complications in patients with fractures. Methodology: It was a systematic observational and retrospective review, the search has been restricted to articles with full text, subjected to critical reading, using the GRADE evaluation to identify their level of evidence. Results: Of a total of 10 scientific articles reviewed 100% (10), from China 60% (06), United Kingdom 20% (02), United States 10% (01), and Qatar 10% (01). Likewise, 100% (10) from China, the United Kingdom, the United States and Qatar were systematically reviewed. According to the findings of the scientific articles analyzed, 70% (07) showed that internal fixation compared to external fixation presented a decrease in complications in patients with fractures and 30% (03) showed that internal fixation compared to external fixation external fixation presented similar complications in patients with fractures. Conclusions: The study concluded that internal fixation compared to external fixation presented a decrease in complications in patients with fractures such as infections, hospital stay and rapid recovery.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of open reduction with internal fixation in radius fracture for functional results
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-19) Zarate Santivañez, Nidia Patricia; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
    Objective: To systematize the effectiveness of open reduction with internal fixation in distal radius fractures for functional outcomes. Material and methods: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on the effectiveness of open reduction with internal fixation in radius fractures was conducted, sourced from the databases PubMed, Scielo, and Epistemonikos. The articles were analyzed according to the GRADE scale to determine the strength and quality of the evidence. Of the total, 50% (5/10) were meta-analyses, 20% (2/10) were prospective trials, 20% (2/10) were systematic reviews, and 10% (1/10) was a primary study. 100% (10/10) of the studies are of high quality. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 70% (7/10) demonstrate that there are indeed functional outcomes for unstable distal radius fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation, while 30% (3/10) showed that there are no functional outcomes for these fractures treated in the same way. Conclusions: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 7 provide evidence of effectiveness in functional outcomes for unstable distal radius fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation, while 3 do not show effectiveness for those outcomes.