Examinando por Materia "Fuga Anastomótica"

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    Effectiveness of prophylaxis with drainage versus without drainage in abdominal surgery in preventing complications
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-18) Halire Paredes, Ana Maria; Hurtado Quintanilla, Karolina Lourdes; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Objective: Systematize the evidence about the effectiveness of prophylaxis with drainage versus without drainage in abdominal surgery in the prevention of complications. Materials and Methods: The type of research was quantitative, the study design was a systematic review, the population was 23 articles and the sample was 10 articles published in the following databases: Scielo, Pubmed, Elvesier and Medline, using the GRADE system which evaluated the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendation. Results: In the present study it is evident that 100% of the articles reviewed systematically indicate the effectiveness of prophylaxis of the use of drainage in abdominal surgeries in the prevention of complications Conclusions: 10 out of 10 of the studies show the effectiveness of prophylaxis with drainage in abdominal surgeries in the prevention of complications, it is effective because: 50% demonstrate its effectiveness in anastomotic leak, the most serious postoperative complication, 30% demonstrate its effectiveness because it reduces the rate of patient mortality during the postoperative period and 20%, there is a better postoperative recovery, it is a useful procedure and reduces complications in the patient.