Examinando por Materia "Good Dispensing Practices"

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Análisis de dificultades y cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas en la distribución y transporte por directores técnicos de droguerías del distrito de Los Olivos, Lima 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-09) Acuache Ramos, Ana Belen; Araujo Caso, Henry Francisco; Ramos Jaco, Antonio Guillermo
Como objetivo de investigación se planteó determinar cómo el análisis de dificultades se relaciona con el cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas en la distribución y transporte por directores técnicos de droguerías del distrito de Los Olivos, Lima 2024. Este estudio fue básico, hipotético deductivo, de diseño no experimental, transversal y correlacional. La población estuvo compuesta por 149 directores técnicos de droguerías del distrito de Los Olivos. La técnica fue la encuesta y el instrumento fueron dos cuestionarios. Como principales resultados se pudo comprobar mediante la estadística inferencial la variable Cumplimiento de BPDYT tuvo relación directa con las dimensiones operaciones logísticas (p=0,000), Despachos a provincias (p=0,000) y Recursos Insuficientes (p=0,002). Concluyendo que hubo relación estadísticamente significativa entre el Cumplimiento de BPDYT y el análisis de dificultades, desde el análisis de los directores técnicos de droguerías del distrito de Los Olivos, Lima 2024.
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Análisis de prescripciones médicas durante la pandemia de COVID-19, Lima - 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-09-29) Ramírez García, Lizi; Castillo Soto, Pedro Félix
Objective: To determine the characteristics of compliance with Good Prescribing Practices (GPP) and analyze the results of the drug utilization study in medical prescriptions dispensed between July and December 2020. Method: The method used was deductive, a basic type, with a quantitative approach, and a non-experimental, descriptive, observational, retrospective design. This was a Quantitative Investigation. 106 medical prescriptions captured in different pharmaceutical establishments in Metropolitan Lima were analyzed. Results: The analysis showed an 82.0% compliance rate with GPP. Broken down by non-compliance criteria, the most prominent omissions were the consignment of the disease diagnosis (62.4% of prescriptions) and illegibility (19.8%). Patient characteristics detailed an average age of 51.95 years. Regarding patient sex, 53.0% of prescriptions belonged to males. The medical specialty that prescribed the most was general medicine (24.5%). The medications with the highest prescription rates were Azithromycin and Paracetamol (9.1%) and Ivermectin (8.5%). The largest percentage of prescriptions came from the public sector (42.5%) and the private sector (33%). The quantity of medications per prescription showed 5 or more medications in 6.3% of cases and 4 medications in 6.1% of cases. The most prescribed dosage form was tablets (49.0%). Conclusion: This study determined that there is an 82.0% compliance rate with Good Prescribing Practices in medical prescriptions prescribed during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Buenas prácticas de dispensación en antibióticos en los establecimientos farmacéuticos en el distrito de Comas. Lima 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-13) Chávez Quispe, Martina; Perez Yapias, Brilly Yoselin; Ramos Jaco, Antonio Guillermo
The process of dispensing drugs is a fundamental part of a patient's pharmacotherapy, aiming to promote, prevent, restore, and rehabilitate the population's health. This study's objective was to evaluate the Good Dispensing Practices for antibiotics in pharmaceutical establishments in the district of Comas, Lima, during the period of January-July 2021. The methodology used was an observational, cross-sectional, and prospective design. A data collection instrument was used for a sample of 200 individuals dedicated to dispensing in pharmacies and drugstores in the Comas district. The study evaluated four dimensions: reception and validation of prescriptions, type of pharmaceutical establishment, product delivery, and information. The results show that 81.5% of those evaluated complied with Good Dispensing Practices in the dimensions of validation and reception of medical prescriptions. Specifically, 100% compliance was found in the verification of medical prescription validity, while in the case of drugstores, it was only 83%. In the professionalism indicator, there was 100% non-compliance in scenarios without a medical prescription and 85% non-compliance in scenarios with a medical prescription. Regarding the delivery of products and information, a high non-compliance rate was evidenced, at 98.5% and 97% for the scenarios with and without medical prescriptions, respectively. Furthermore, in Table 2 and Figure 2, a higher level of compliance was observed in pharmacies compared to drugstores across all indicators, with the greatest difference in the verification of prescription validity (100% in pharmacies vs. 83% in drugstores). In conclusion, a high percentage of non-compliance with good dispensing practices exists in both scenarios, which can lead to complications in patient treatment.
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Buenas prácticas de dispensación y su relación con la seguridad del paciente en el Hospital Regional Hermilio Valdizán Medrano – 2026
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2026-05-20) Licetti Valencia, Diego Alberto; Andamayo de Castillo, Diana Esmeralda
La dispensación de medicamentos es una de las etapas más importantes dentro de la atención farmacéutica hospitalaria, ya que influye directamente en el cuidado de la persona y en la prevención de eventos asociados al medicamento. El uso correcto de estas “Prácticas de Dispensación” es un elemento clave en la atención de salud, especialmente en hospitales regionales de referencia. “Objetivo”: Determinar la relación entre las “buenas prácticas de dispensación” en la seguridad del paciente del “Hospital Regional Hermilio Valdizán Medrano” en el año 2026. “Materiales y métodos”: Investigación no experimental, correlacional y cuantitativa con un enfoque transversal, con población censal de 62 trabajadores del servicio farmacéutico. Se empleó un cuestionario tipo Likert validado por expertos y se analizarán los datos con estadística de descripción y correlación de Spearman (p < 0,05), a fin de establecer el vínculo entre las prácticas de dispensación y la seguridad del paciente. Resultados: Donde se observa que en la variable de Buenas prácticas de dispensación se encuentra en un nivel alto con el 90.3% y en la variable de la Seguridad del paciente en un nivel buenos con el 67.7%. Concluyendo: Que, si existe una relación de manera relevante entre las “buenas prácticas de dispensación” y la “seguridad del paciente” en el Hospital Regional Hermilio Valdizán Medrano durante el año 2026, a través de un coeficiente de Rho= 0.666 y una significancia de p= 0.000, rechazando la hipótesis nula y aceptando la alterna.
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Calidad del proceso de dispensación de medicamentos en relación con la satisfacción de los usuarios en establecimientos farmacéuticos del Callao, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2026-01-19) Genaro Espinoza, Gabriela Milagros; Andamayo de Castillo, Diana Esmeralda
Medication dispensing is an essential phase of pharmaceutical care that goes beyond simply handing over a drug. Rather, it encompasses a set of actions aimed at ensuring that the prescribed therapy is used appropriately, effectively, and safely. The way in which dispensing is carried out has a direct impact on safety and the user's perception, as it fosters trust in healthcare services and contributes to better therapeutic outcomes. The objective was to determine the relationship between the quality of the medication dispensing process and user satisfaction in pharmacies in Callao, 2025. The methodology employed a quantitative approach, with an applied character and guided by hypothetical deductive reasoning. The research was framed within a correlational design. The population consisted of 244 users, and the study sample comprised 150 users who purchase their medications at a pharmacy in Callao. The Spearman correlation coefficient (r = 0.567; p = 0.000) indicates a significant relationship between the two variables, concluding that effective medication dispensing optimizes health outcomes because it contributes to more effective treatments and the achievement of the intended therapeutic effects.
Acceso abierto
Competencia profesional del farmacéutico y buenas prácticas de dispensación de medicamentos en farmacia de un hospital de Lima, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-08-12) Yactayo Escate, Paola Briggite; Maguiña Palma, Misael Erikson
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación de las competencias del profesional del farmacéutico y las buenas prácticas de dispensación de medicamentos. Dicho estudio tuvo como metodología, el enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, alcance correlacional y trabajo con una muestra de 108 pacientes de un hospital de Lima. En cuanto a los principales resultados descriptivos, se logró conocer que el 58.3% de encuestados consideraron de regular el nivel de competencias del profesional farmacéutico, el 50.9% de los encuestados también calificaron de nivel medio las buenas prácticas de dispensación de medicamentos, además, la correlación Rho = 0.829 fue significativa, por lo que se llegó a la conclusión de que las competencias del profesional farmacéutico se relaciona positivamente con las buenas prácticas de dispensación.
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Conocimiento y cumplimiento del Manual de Buenas Prácticas de Oficina Farmacéutica del personal farmacéutico que labora en la cadena de botica Mifarma. Distrito de surco 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-16) Asencios Coronel, Mirella Sadith; Mendoza Huaman, Gabriela Milagros; Ramos Jaco, Antonio Guillermo
The objective of this research is to evaluate the relationship between knowledge and compliance with the Manual of Good Pharmaceutical Office Practices (MBPOF) among pharmaceutical personnel at the Mifarma pharmacy chain in the Surco district, 2022. Methodology: This is a non-experimental, correlational, observational, and cross-sectional study. The technique used was a survey, and the instrument was a questionnaire consisting of 34 dichotomous and multiple-choice questions based on the Likert scale. The study included 256 participants (pharmaceutical and technical staff) to identify deficiencies and help improve dispensing, distribution, and medication control conditions. To test both general and specific hypotheses, Cramer’s V statistic was used to observe correlations between variables, as well as the binomial test for hypotheses with dichotomous variables. Results: It was found that 96.9% of participants were knowledgeable about the MBPOF. Moreover, a relationship was identified between knowledge and compliance with this manual, with Cramer’s V showing p = 0.00 < 0.05. Additionally, 97.3% of participants were familiar with Good Storage Practices (GSP), 95.3% with Good Dispensing Practices (GDP), and 89.8% with Good Pharmacovigilance Practices (GPP). Regarding compliance, 17.3% always adhered to GSP, 43.8% to GDP, and 1.6% to GPP. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with the Manual of Good Pharmaceutical Office Practices among pharmaceutical personnel at Mifarma pharmacies in the Surco district, 2022.
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Cumplimiento de buenas prácticas de dispensación asociados a nivel de satisfacción del usuario en F&S botica San Antonio de Padua 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-05) Silva Correa, Sarita Guissela; Alvarado Chávez, Britt
The objective of this study was to determine the compliance with good dispensing practices associated with the level of user satisfaction at F&S Botica San Antonio de Padua in 2021. The methodology was developed using the scientific method, with a quantitative approach, an applied type, a correlational level, and a non-experimental, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 users of the San Antonio de Padua drugstore. The data collection technique was a survey, and the instrument was a questionnaire. The results showed that 2.00% of users perceived a low level of compliance with good dispensing practices, 8.00% perceived a medium level, and 90.00% perceived a high level. This is because the pharmacist is always expected to verify that the medication has the proper appearance and that its primary and secondary packaging are in good condition and labeled before dispensing.
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Cumplimiento de buenas prácticas de dispensación de medicamentos en la farmacia asistencial del distrito de Lurín Lima Provincias, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-27) Díaz Arce, Yuri Zoraida; Caldas Herrera, Emma
The objective of this research was to determine whether good medication dispensing practices are being followed in the pharmacy of the Lurín district, Lima provinces, 2022. The methodology applied a quantitative approach, descriptive level, basic type, non-experimental cross-sectional design, with a population of 320 users of the establishment and a sample of 153. Results: It was determined that good dispensing practices are being followed in the pharmacy of the Lurín district, Lima provinces, 2022, as the analysis of symmetric measures showed a significance level below 0.05 (0.000), and the contingency coefficient for user age was 0.746 and for user gender was 0.653. Conclusion: It is essential to maintain and improve the development of good dispensing practices.
Acceso abierto
Cumplimiento de buenas prácticas de dispensación y satisfacción de los usuarios que acuden a boticas Inkafarma en la provincia de Chachapoyas, noviembre – 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-03-28) Purizaca Jiménez, Liliana; Aquino Comun, Mery
The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of compliance with Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) and the degree of satisfaction of users visiting Inkafarma drugstores in the province of Chachapoyas in November 2021. The method used was hypothetical-deductive, with a basic type, a quantitative approach, a descriptive-correlational level, a cross-sectional scope, and a non-experimental design. A 23-question questionnaire for the satisfaction variable was applied to 347 voluntary users, and a 43-question questionnaire for the GDP compliance variable was applied to the pharmaceutical chemists. Results showed that both the compliance with Good Dispensing Practices and the degree of user satisfaction were at a medium level. It was also determined that there is no general relationship between GDP compliance and user satisfaction, as the chi-squared value was greater than 0.9 (p > 0.05). In conclusion, although both GDP compliance and satisfaction are at a medium level, there is no significant relationship between the two variables, indicating they are independent. However, these variables showed a possible relationship with the 'dispensing environment' dimension of GDP and satisfaction, suggesting a new study could be proposed with the general question: Is there a relationship between the dispensing environment and user satisfaction?
Acceso abierto
Cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas de dispensación de antibióticos en boticas en el distrito de Ate. Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-08) Saenz Espino, Patricia Nhadir; Caldas Herrera, Emma
Pharmaceutical dispensing is the professional pharmaceutical practice of dispensing one or more medications to patients, usually upon presentation of a medical prescription issued by the responsible physician. The current survey was conducted from May to October 2022. Objective: To evaluate the Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) of antibiotics in pharmacies in the district of Ate, Lima, 2022. The method used was a deductive, cross-sectional, and prospective design. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire, with a sample of 384 individuals who presented antibiotic prescriptions at pharmacies in the Ate district. Five dimensions were evaluated: Clarity of information, Information about the medication, Service offering, Dosage instructions, and Cordiality by the dispenser. Results: GDP of antibiotics was observed at 71%, with the dimensions Clarity of information and Cordiality by the dispenser showing the highest compliance at 98% and 85%, respectively. In the case of Information about the medication, compliance was 84%, with 16% non-compliance. For Service offering, the percentages were 74% compliance and 26% non-compliance, and for Dosage instructions, the values were 76% compliance and 24% non-compliance. Conclusion: The non-compliance with good dispensing practices still shows high percentages, which may lead to issues related to irrational use and self-medication, directly affecting the population's health.
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Cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas de dispensación en boticas y farmacias del distrito de Santa Anita. Lima 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-08) Cabezas Pacheco, Sonia Stephany; Mendoza Bautista, Amelia Raquel; Caldas Herrera, Emma
The objective was to analyze compliance with Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) in drugstores and pharmacies in the Santa Anita district, Lima, in 2021. Methodology: The study used a deductive, quantitative, observational, non-experimental, and cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 131 drugstores and 18 pharmacies registered with DIGEMID. A checklist tool with four dimensions was designed for data collection, based on the GDP Manual and using a 'shopping simulation' technique. The dimensions were: I) compliance with the dispensing process, II) dispensing service environment, III) personnel, and IV) documentation. Results: It was reported that 70.2% of drugstores and 100% of pharmacies complied with good dispensing practices in the dispensing process dimension. For the dimensions of dispensing service environment, personnel, and documentation, 100% of both drugstores and pharmacies were in compliance. Conclusion: Based on the research, it was determined that 100% of drugstores and pharmacies in the Santa Anita district, Lima, in 2021, comply with good dispensing practices.
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Cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas de dispensación en los establecimientos farmacéuticos en el distrito de Carabayllo. Lima 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-04) Cardenas Aliaga, Claudio; Zorrilla Delgado, Liset; Ciquero Cruzado, Mélida Mercedes
The objective of this research was to evaluate compliance with Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) in pharmaceutical establishments in the Carabayllo district, Lima, in 2021. Methodology: The methodology used in the study was an observational, cross-sectional, and prospective design. The study sample consisted of 201 individuals who are dedicated to dispensing in pharmaceutical establishments, including drugstores and pharmacies. Results: The results showed partial non-compliance with good dispensing practices in three dimensions—analysis and interpretation, delivery and information, and medication registration—with non-compliance percentages of 90.5%, 87.1%, and 89.7%, respectively. In dimension one, reception and validation, partial compliance was shown at 73.6% in the evaluated pharmaceutical establishments. In conclusion, the dispensers evaluated in the pharmaceutical establishments of the Carabayllo district in 2021 did not show compliance with good dispensing practices for medications in the scenario of an expired medical prescription.
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Cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas de dispensación y acceso a medicamentos genéricos en las cadenas de boticas de Chorrillos 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-03) Perez Astete, Josue Daniel; Ñañez del Pino, Daniel
The research aims to determine the relationship between compliance with Good Dispensing Practices and access to generic medications in pharmacy chains in Chorrillos, 2022. The study design is applied, correlational in level, and non-experimental cross-sectional with a quantitative approach. A survey was conducted with a sample of 384 patients. The results from the 384 respondents showed a low level of 57% compliance with the Good Dispensing Practices manual and a high level of 41.1% access to generic medications in the pharmacy chains of Chorrillos in 2022. Among the dimensions: the presence of a Pharmacist demonstrated a low level of 71.9%, dispensing of medical prescriptions showed a low level of 56.5%, rational use of medications was low at 46.4%, the stock of essential medications showed a high level of 52.6%, sales strategies for medications were low at 53.4%, and the economic level demonstrated a high level at 58.9%. It is concluded that there is a relationship between these variables.
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Cumplimiento de las buenas prácticas de prescripción y análisis de las buenas prácticas de dispensación y expendio en recetas médicas atendidas en Botica Latina y Botica Líder durante el periodo enero–marzo 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-25) Castañeda Salazar, Lorena Jaqueline; Hernández Medina, Shirley Olga; Félix Véliz, Luis Miguel Visitación
The purpose of this thesis was to verify compliance with Good Prescribing Practices (GPP) and analyze Good Dispensing and Sales Practices in Botica Latina and Botica Líder in the San Martín de Porres and San Juan de Lurigancho districts, respectively, during the period of January–March 2019. A descriptive and prospective study was conducted, in which 270 medical prescriptions were evaluated and received from hospitals, clinics, solidarity hospitals, polyclinics, and private practices. 106 were from Botica Latina and 164 were from Botica Líder. To evaluate compliance with Good Prescribing Practices, the Manual of Good Prescribing Practices from the Ministry of Health and the General Directorate of Medicines, Supplies, and Drugs of Peru was used, as well as the respective manual for the analysis of good dispensing practices. It was found that 78.5% (212 prescriptions) omitted the patient's age, 76.3% (206 prescriptions) omitted the diagnosis, and 93% (251 prescriptions) omitted the issuance and expiration date. 65.2% (176 prescriptions) omitted the INN (International Nonproprietary Name), 43% (116 prescriptions) omitted the concentration, and 39.3% (106 prescriptions) omitted the dose frequency. Consequently, it is concluded that there is non-compliance with Good Prescribing Practices, which will limit dispensing in both districts.
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Cumplimiento del protocolo para COVID-19 durante la dispensación de medicamentos a pacientes atendidos en boticas de la avenida Los Postes – San Juan de Lurigancho, febrero 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-06) Cruz Bello, Jhoselin Sommer; Pacheco Ventura, Alex; Jaramillo Briceño, Marilú Ricardina
A person has a high probability of contracting the virus if they inhale droplets released by an individual infected with COVID-19. It is therefore recommended to maintain a minimum interpersonal distance of one meter. The objective of this study was to determine the degree of compliance with the COVID-19 protocol during the dispensing of medications to patients served in pharmacies located on Avenida Los Postes in the district of San Juan de Lurigancho. The research applied an inductive method with a quantitative approach. It was classified as basic research and corresponded to a non-experimental design. The results indicated that 67.7% of the personnel correctly performed the reading of the medications prescribed in the medical prescription; 8.2% complied with checking and verifying that the medications were in good condition; 10.4% complied with providing the patients with relevant information when dispensing the medications; 72.0% complied with the correct use of face masks; 98.9% complied with delimiting the dispensing area; and 96.4% complied with providing sanitary hygiene information. In conclusion, it was determined that the degree of compliance with the COVID-19 protocol during the dispensing of medications to patients in pharmacies on Avenida Los Postes in San Juan de Lurigancho was significant, as 60.2% of the personnel adhered to the protocol.
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Estudio de utilización de medicamentos y verificación del cumplimiento de buenas prácticas de prescripción en recetas médicas dispensadas en boticas Hollywood de julio–diciembre 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-03-07) Martinez Herrera, Jenny Maria; Castillo Soto, Pedro Félix
The present study utilized a quantitative, descriptive, observational, and retrospective approach. A total of 350 medical prescriptions collected from Boticas Hollywood in Metropolitan Lima were analyzed. The most notable criteria of non-compliance were the inclusion of the disease diagnosis, observed in 26.9% of the prescriptions, and illegibility in 88.3% of the cases. This study determined that there was a 74.7% compliance rate with Good Prescription Practices in the analyzed medical prescriptions.
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Estudio de utilización, demanda y costo de tratamientos farmacológicos dispensados en Botica Avi Pharma S.A.C. de la Victoria durante el 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-05-19) Gómez Quispe, Jakely; Payano Chihuan, Karina Elvira; Collantes Llacza, Adela Marlene
Objetivo: Establecer en atenciones brindadas a usuarios del establecimiento farmacéutico, características a través de un análisis de estudio de utilización de sus medicaciones. Método: El uso del enfoque cuantitativo, adicionado a la técnica de tipo descriptivo, retrospectivo y observacional. Analizamos 291 atenciones de usuarios de la botica seleccionada en el distrito de la Victoria. Resultados: Según análisis establecido se tiene una frecuencia de atenciones de 25.8 % con prescripción médica, de usuarios con una edad promediada en 49.7 años y en su mayoría del sexo femenino 60.1 %. Las especialidades médicas de las prescripciones atendidas destacan de medicina general 66.7 % seguida de neumología 13.3 % y medicina interna 6.7 %. Los medicamentos según su ATC se destacan en atención por antiinflamatorios 37.04 % y 45.3 % para las atenciones sin y con prescripción médica; antibacterianos 31.5 % y 37.3 %; preparados para tos y resfríos solo sin prescripción 9.3 %, destacamos asimismo al ibuprofeno como el más demandado 52.9 % y azitromicina 12.4 %; lo concerniente a diferencias de precios se puede apreciar hasta más del 100 % entre sector público y privado. Conclusión: El estudio realizado determinó que existe una ratio de automedicación (74.2 %) que se destaca frente a una práctica clínica habitual en lo que corresponde a consumo de medicamentos.
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Evaluación de la eficacia del sistema Farmacia Vecina en las sedes afiliadas de los establecimientos de boticas Perú Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-04) Mamani Jururo, Winy Roxana; Negreiros Castillo, Danae Libet; Esteves Pairazaman, Ambrocio Teodoro
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Farmacia Vecina system in the affiliated branches of Boticas Perú, Lima 2022. The method was deductive, with a quantitative approach; the type of research was basic–substantive, with a non-experimental, cross-sectional, and descriptive design. The study was carried out with a population of 92 workers from the affiliated branches of Farmacia Vecina of Boticas Perú, Lima. The survey was used as the technique, and the questionnaire as the instrument. The results showed that in the dimension of health programs, non-compliance reached 72.8%; in planning, 71.75%; in information, a deficit of 65.2% was identified; in logistics, non-compliance was 69.6%; in dispensing, non-compliance reached 70.7%; and in satisfaction, 70.7% of respondents indicated “almost never” in terms of attended prescriptions and promptness. In conclusion, the effectiveness of the Farmacia Vecina system in the affiliated branches of Boticas Perú presents a high frequency of non-compliance across the evaluated dimensions. Therefore, it is suggested to implement strategies with training schemes on the outcomes and risks of medication substitutions, as well as to develop an improved version of the informatics system used throughout the process, in order to strengthen its effectiveness.
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Evaluación del cumplimiento de buenas prácticas de almacenamiento y dispensación en las oficinas farmacéuticas del distrito de Ate Vitarte, Lima – 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-28) Pichigua Oyola, Héctor; Aquino Comun, Mery
The objective of the research was to evaluate the degree of compliance with Good Storage Practices (GSP) and Good Dispensing Practices (GDP) in pharmaceutical offices in the district of Ate Vitarte, Lima - 2022. The study was approached using the deductive method, a quantitative, descriptive, non-experimental, and cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 221 pharmaceutical offices, 38 pharmacies, and 183 drugstores. The observation technique was used, with an observation guide as the instrument. Results: Compliance with GSP in delineated, organized, and labeled areas was 41.53% (low in drugstores) and 47.37% (high in pharmacies); infrastructure 39.89% (medium in drugstores) and 44.74% (high in pharmacies); internal organization 62.84% (low in drugstores) and 52.63% (high in pharmacies); human resources 43.17% (low in drugstores) and 52.63% (high in pharmacies); material resources and equipment 38.25% (low in drugstores) and 36.84% (high in pharmacies); safety and maintenance 54.64% (low in drugstores) and 47.37% (high in pharmacies); and handling techniques 48.63% (low in drugstores) and 50% (high in pharmacies). Regarding GDP, compliance in dispensing and/or sales staff was 53.55% (low in drugstores) and 52.63% (high in pharmacies); prescription reception and validation 52.46% (low in drugstores) and 39.47% (high in pharmacies); prescription analysis and interpretation 39.89% (low in drugstores) and 52.63% (high in pharmacies); preparation and selection of products for delivery 48.09% (low in drugstores) and 55.26% (high in pharmacies); record management 52.46% (low in drugstores) and 57.89% (high in pharmacies); and product delivery and information by the dispenser 63.93% (low in drugstores) and 63.16% (high in pharmacies). Conclusion: Drugstores presented a low compliance level with GSP (49.18%) and GDP (54.64%), while pharmacies demonstrated high compliance with GSP (44.74%) and GDP (47.37%).