Examinando por Materia "Gripe Humana"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of interventions to increase influenza vaccination coverage in health workers(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-25) Márquez Bustamante, Vivian Fiorella; Diaz Gómez, Leyla Haydee; Matta Solis, Hernán HugoObjective: Systematize evidence on the effectiveness of intervention strategies to increase vaccination coverage in health workers. Methodology: Systematic review of observational, descriptive design, using the Grade evaluation method to establish the level of evidence, located in information sources: Scielo, Epistemonikos, Pubmed. Results: Of the 10 articles, 90% (n=9/10) agree that, in order to increase vaccination coverage of health personnel, it should be established as mandatory. However, only 10% (n=1/10) of the articles reviewed show that the interventions do not cause the expected impact, with the educational interventions not showing any effectiveness. Causing influenza vaccination coverage to remain low. Other studies mention that vaccination was successful thanks to the use of free mobile devices, weekly promotional emails and raffles for health workers. Conclusions: According to the evidence reviewed, 9/10 articles indicate that the most effective intervention strategy to increase vaccination coverage in health workers is the mandatory policy. In 3/10 of the 10 articles they show that education combined with mandatory vaccination increases vaccination coverage.Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of the influenza vaccine for the prevention of respiratory diseases and reduction of morbidity in children and older adults(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-17) Gutierrez Llallahui, Jenny; Cárdenas de Fernández, María HildaObjective: to systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the influenza vaccine for the prevention of respiratory diseases and the reduction of morbidity in children and the elderly. Materials and methods: A retrospective observational systematic review was used. In the search, full-text articles were restricted. The selected articles were subjected to a critical reading. The Jover evaluation was used to verify the degree of evidence. Results: For the final selection, 9 articles were chosen, where it is evident that 50% (05) are articles carried out in Spain, 20% (02) carried out in Brazil, while 10% (01) were in Colombia and 10% (1) in the United States. Among systematic reviews, we found the countries of Spain, the United States and Brazil with 10%. And 40% observational studies carried out in the United States. Of the total number of articles reviewed, 90% corroborate that the influenza vaccine is effective. Conclusions: finally, it is evident that there is immunological effectiveness in the vaccine of influenza, as prevention of respiratory diseases in children under 5 years of age and older adults, thus providing the population with the benefit of reduced morbidityÍtem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of the n95 respiratory protector versus the simple mask in the prevention of influenza(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-08) Cuba Aguilar, Kelly Liliana; Via Vergaray, Veronica Viviana; Gómez Gonzales, Walter EdgarThe work is based on comparison studies of both masks seeking to find if there are differences between them and therefore its effectiveness when used, since it is a protective equipment for health personnel in the prevention of Influenza.
