Examinando por Materia "Guía"

Mostrando 1 - 13 de 13

Acceso abierto
Compliance with storage conditions for sterile material in the operating room, of an Essalud hospital in Puno, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-22) Chaiña Quispe, Vilma; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: To know if there is compliance with storage conditions for sterile material, in the operating room of a hospital in Essalud, Puno, 2021. Methodology: The design will be observational, descriptive, transversal and quantitative approach. Census sampling, which will involve the entire population of 21 nurses who work in SSO, who meet the selection requirements. Data collection techniques and instruments: The survey will be applied for the variable under study, compliance with storage conditions of sterile material; The instrument that will be used will be the self-applied observation guideline of the “Sterile material storage guide of the Rancagua Regional Hospital-Chile”, which is made up of 9 questions. Procedures: Data collection will be carried out over a period of 2 months. Once the information is collected, the data obtained will be processed computerized. Statistical analysis: The information will be analyzed in SPSS software version 24.0 using descriptive statistics.
Acceso abierto
Early attachment and breastfeeding in postpartum women from the Pachacutec maternal and child health center Perú - Corea Ventanilla, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Ramos Brioso, Melissa Dunia; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
"To determine how early attachment is related to breastfeeding in postpartum women." Population: 120 postpartum women from the Pachacutec Peru Korea Maternal and Child Health Center. Sample: 120 Puerperal women, sampling will be probabilistic according to convenience of criteria. Methodological design: applied. The method will be hypothetical-deductive. The design to be used will be non-experimental correlational. Instruments: To evaluate the variable “Early Attachment”, a structured survey developed by Guzmán in 2015, reliable through the binomial test of 0.8, will be used as an instrument and to measure the variable “Breastfeeding”, the observation guide developed will be used. by Román in 2019, reliable through Cronbach's alpha with 0.92. Data collection technique will be the survey and observation guide. Data processing and analysis: It will be carried out by applying statistical description, graphic representations and the chi-square test will be used to determine the relationship between early attachment and breastfeeding.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of using ultrasonography for the success of peripheral catheterization in patients with difficult venous access
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-16) Cardozo Rodriguez, José Gary; Escobar Valdivia, Jessica Jasmin; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of ultrasonography for the success of peripheral catheterization in patients with difficult venous access. Material and methods: This is a systematic review, where 10 scientific articles were reviewed, which were obtained from reliable sources such as scientific journals from around the world, mostly in English. Scientific articles were included that were related to the success or otherwise of peripheral venous cannulations through the use of ultrasonography guidance. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed in this research, we can conclude that in 8 of the 10 articles reviewed it is mentioned that ultrasonography increases the success rate of peripheral catheterization, reducing the number of attempts, the time used and facilitating the insertion of larger caliber catheters, as well as in the other 2 remaining articles, it is concluded that the successful cannulations obtained in them were the same with or without the use of ultrasonography as a guide. Conclusion: The use of ultrasound guidance increases the success rate in the cannulation of peripheral intravenous lines, especially in patients with difficult venous access.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of using ultrasound guidance in catheter placement in patients with difficult vascular access
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-25) Matos Bonifacio, Yeny; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of ultrasound guidance in the placement of catheters in patients with difficult vascular disease. Materials and Methods: The type and design of the study was quantitative and systematic review respectively, 10 scientific articles made up the population and sample, of 100%, 10% correspond to Spain, 10% correspond to France, 10% London England, 10% Ireland, 30% USA, 10% Great Britain, 10% Canada and 10% Japan. The systematic review of the 10 scientific articles of which according to the type of research design, 10% (n=1/10) are randomized trials, 80% (n=8/10) are a systematic review and meta-analysis, and 10 % (n=1/10) are randomized studies. Results We found in 100% (10/10) of the studies that the use of ultrasound guidance in the placement of catheters in patients with difficult vascular access was effective in older adult patients, children, oncology patients, and diabetic patients who undergo dialysis. Conclusions: 10 of the 10 evidence concluded that the use of ultrasound in the placement of peripheral catheters is effective, because it has significant beneficial effects, being successful on the first attempt, reducing the risk of arterial puncture and hematomas, reducing complications.
Acceso abierto
Factors involved in the dropout of mothers from monitoring the growth and development of children under 3 years of age at the Ramos Larrea Maternal and Child Center, Imperial, Cañete, Lima, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-01-24) Paipay Alcántara, Paquita Esther; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
The research: “Factors involved in the dropout of mothers to the CRED control of children under 3 years of age from the C.M.I. Ramos Larrea, Imperial, Cañete" is carried out due to the low coverage obtained in the evaluations of the I-semester 2019, 51 children dropped out, the 2019 population under 3 years old is 290 children; The objective is to identify the causes that are involved in the failure of mothers to comply with the CRED control of children under 3 years of age. The methodology of the study is a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design. For data collection, home visits will be made. An Interview Guide with 28 questions will be used for the 51 mothers who did not attend the CRED control in the urban and rural areas of the district. from Imperial. The researchers Benavente and Gallegos (2015) carried out the study with 176 mothers, they applied the questionnaire with 25 questions and evaluated the authenticity and clarity of the instrument, they used the Cronbach's Alpha coefficient with a value of 0.6289 and a Spearman correlation of 0.9581. For the execution, authorization was requested from the C.M.I. headquarters. Ramos Larrea with the commitment to protect the data and confidentiality of the participants.
Acceso abierto
Job satisfaction and patient safety in nurses at the surgical center, Huancavelica Departmental Hospital, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-08) Canchuricra Alanya, Ross Mery; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
The research on the relationship between job satisfaction and patient safety in nurses at the surgical center, departmental hospital of Huancavelica, 2022, the research will be developed taking into account the hypothetical deductive method, quantitative approach, applied type, non-experimental, correlational and transversal design . The sample will be 32 nurses who work in the surgical center, and two instruments will be applied, a questionnaire on job satisfaction and an observation guide on patient safety. As a result, the variable job satisfaction will be measured taking into account the rating scale of satisfied (66-90), neither satisfied/not dissatisfied (42-65) and dissatisfied (18-41); Likewise, the patient safety variable will be measured taking into account the assessment scale of Adequate level (16 – 30) and inadequate level (0 – 15). In conclusion, it will be determined if there is a relationship between both variables, that is, a satisfied staff will provide an adequate level of safety to the patient.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practices about breastfeeding in mothers who attend the growth and development clinic of the Nepeña Health Center, Ancash, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-11) Ticeran Avila, Yomira Vicenta; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: determine the relationship that exists between the level of knowledge and the practice of breastfeeding in mothers who attend the growth and development clinic of the Nepeña Health Center, Áncash, 2022. Materials and methods: The approach is quantitative, non-experimental, the method is hypothetical deductive, applied type, cross section. The sample will consist of 73 nursing mothers with children under 6 months. The instruments that will be used are adapted, validated and reliable. The instrument that was used was the interview and the instrument was a questionnaire with 14 questions to measure the knowledge variable and was determined through the following qualification, the following; Knowledge: High: 10-14, Medium: 5-9 and Low: 0-4. The instrument used is an observation guide of 16 questions to measure the practical variable. It was determined through the following score: Adequate (13-17) and Inadequate (< 12). Once the information is obtained, the process will be carried out with the statistical software SPSS version 26. The statistical analysis will be carried out using descriptive statistics using Sperman's correlation coefficient.
Acceso abierto
Lifestyle and nutritional status of the elderly who attend the Manuel Sanchez Villegas Health Center - Chiclayo, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-11) Ojeda Garcia, Karolain Fiorella; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
In the present investigation, it is evident that older adults at the Manuel Sánchez Villegas health center in Chiclayo have problems in the way they live, in terms of their physical health and their diet, which can lead to a deterioration in their health. health, and thereby reduce their quality of life. Therefore, the objective of the research is to determine the relationship between lifestyles and the nutritional status of the elderly who attend the Manuel Sánchez Villegas health center - Chiclayo. For which the methodology will be applied, non-experimental, correlational, with a population of 230 older adults in the aforementioned Health Center, to which probabilistic sampling was applied, obtaining a sample of 144 older adults. To whom a questionnaire called Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II validated by Zhou et al., in 2022, and a documentary analysis guide will be applied, based on finding the BMI with respect to the measurement of weight and height, dividing the weight in kilograms by their height in square meters (kg/m2), locating said data in the medical records of the older adults mentioned, the correlation test being Kendall's Tau b, as it is an ordinal variable (Lifestyle) and another continuous (BMI). In this study, it is expected that there is a statistically significant relationship between the lifestyle and its dimensions and the nutritional status of the elderly who attend the Manuel Sánchez Villegas health center - Chiclayo.
Acceso abierto
Nursing care and complications in the administration of chemotherapy in the oncology unit 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-04) Antón Navarro, Cindy Analí; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: Identify the relationship between nursing care and complications in the administration of chemotherapy in the oncology unit of a public hospital in Lima. Methodology: On this occasion the approach that will be used is the quantitative, applied type, with a correlational scope and transversal section. 85 patients and their medical records will be taken, applying a questionnaire for the variable nursing care and for the variable complications in chemotherapy administration a registration guide, which will then be processed statistically using the IBM SPSS version 26.0 program to present the descriptive and inferential. In this way, the conclusions and recommendations of the research can then be presented.
Acceso abierto
Nursing care in the application of continuous positive neonatal airway pressure in premature newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit of the Daniel Alcides Carrión del Callao national hospital – 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-05) Templo Vicharra, Julisa; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
The present research arises from the interest in knowing the nursing care in the application of continuous positive neonatal airway pressure in premature newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit of the Daniel Alcides Carrión del Callao National Hospital - 2021, it was also proposed as objective to determine nursing care in the application of this continuous positive pressure in the newborn's airway. The research method has a quantitative approach and type of applied research, likewise the research design is non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional since the survey was carried out in a single time. A sample of 30 nurses who work in the Neonatal ICU will be considered. For data collection, the observational technique will be used and as an instrument it will be an observation guide on the nurse's care of the newborn in the administration of continuous positive airway pressure adapted by Quezada, whose reliability is 0.05. composed of 24 questions. To obtain results, the percentage distribution tables will be worked on, in which the reached levels of the variable and its respective dimensions will be revealed, and in order to evaluate the variable studied, the chi-square statistician will be used.
Acceso abierto
Physical ergonomic risks related to musculoskeletal disorders of production workers, in a company in Chorrillos, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-03) Cisneros Arévalo, Thalia Laura; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Workplace injuries are primarily associated with the most common occupational disease, musculoskeletal injury, which is one of the leading causes of permanent disability and work absenteeism. This research project will be developed with the objective of determining the relationship that exists between physical ergonomic risks and musculoskeletal disorders of workers in the production area, in a company in Chorrillos, 2020. The study consists of a method of deductive research, has a quantitative approach, observational and cross-sectional design. The study population will be made up of a total of 200 workers in the production area, in a company in Chorrillos. Data collection technique and instrument: an observation guide “REBA Method” will be used, where individual postures and a Nordic questionnaire will be evaluated, in order to evaluate musculoskeletal disorders, the evaluation will be based on the prior and informed consent of the participants. The results will be collected, processed, coded and entered into the Excel design database, synthesized and processed by the system using the SPSS version 22 statistical software package.
Acceso abierto
Relationship between work stress and work performance of the nurse in the emergency service of a hospital II Lima - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-23) Chacon Varillas, Ricardo Miguel; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
In recent times, stress at work is a phenomenon that has regained special significance in health professionals and particularly in the nursing profession. Knowing its possible implications in the performance of their daily care tasks is of interest. for the profession and even more so for the emergency services. Objective: Determine the relationship between work stress and the performance of nurses in the emergency service of a Hospital II, Lima – 2021. Methods: The research will be applied, with a quantitative, non-experimental, descriptive, relational and cross-sectional approach. The survey and observation technique will be applied with validated and reliable instruments to measure work stress through the questionnaire “The nursing stress scale” translated into Spanish by Escribà et al. and the observation guide to evaluate nursing performance prepared by the Ministry of Health. The data will be analyzed using the Speraman correlation coefficient statistical test.
Acceso abierto
Social skills in the practice of Manchester triage in nurses from the emergency service of a public hospital in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Rivas Luque, Evelyn Liz; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: Determine the relationship between social skills and the practice of Manchester triage in nurses in the emergency service of a public hospital in Lima. Methodology: The type of research will be applied, the proposed approach will correspond to the quantitative, and the determined design will be observational, correlational, and cross-sectional. Population and Sample: The population addressed corresponds to 110 nurses with a representative sample of 86 nurses from the emergency service. The corresponding instruments will be applied to said sample in the period from November to December 2022. Technique and Instruments: The technique to be administered will be the survey and observation; The instruments to be applied correspond to the Social Skills Scale (EHS) and the Triage Practice Observation Guide, which have a reliability of Cronbach's Alpha and Kuder Richardson KR20 equivalent to 0.869 and 0.86 respectively. Data processing and analysis: The data will be recorded in an Excel template for classification and control, being processed, and the existing relationship between the variables treated in the research will be established, through the Chi Square statistical test by counting the study with qualitative variables.