Examinando por Materia "Heart-Assist Devices"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of nursing care in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to improve survival in emergency cardiac support patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-01) Rodriguez Gonzales, Carlos Alfredo; Ramirez Povis, Jeullisa Janina; Matta Solis, Eduardo Percy
Objective: Systematize the evidence of the effectiveness of nursing care in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to improve survival in patients with cardiac support in emergency. Materials and Methods: The study design was a systematic review. The population was 20 studies, the sample was 10 studies found in the databases EBSCO Host, Scielo, Dialnet, Science Direct, Pubmed, Elvesier. Results: According to origin, the studies were from Italy 30% (n= 3/10), Australia 20% (n= 2/10), China 10% (n= 1/10), Netherlands 10% (n= 1 /10), United States 10% (n= 1/10), Canada 10% (n= 1/10) and Czech Republic 10% (n= 1/10). According to design, 50% (5/10) were systematic reviews and meta-analyses, 10% (1/10) systematic reviews, 30% (3/10) experimental studies and 10% (1/10) quasi-experimental studies. According to quality of evidence, 90% (9/10) of the studies were quantitative, high quality of evidence according to the GRADE system and strong recommendation strength, and 10% (1/10) were of medium quality of evidence according to the GRADE system. GRADE system and weak recommendation strength. According to evidence, 90% (9/10) evidence effectiveness of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in improving survival in patients with cardiac support in emergency and 10% (1/10) is not relevant. Conclusions: 9 out of 10 evidence concludes that there is effectiveness of nursing care in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to improve survival in patients with cardiac support in emergency and 1 out of 10 evidence concludes that it is not relevant for this study.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the use of a ventricular assist device as a replacement for cardiac function in terminally ill patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-11-24) Espinoza Mayo, Paola Elisa; Gonzales Claudio, Guisella; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of the ventricular assist device as a replacement for cardiac function in terminally ill patients. Materials and Methods: The design was observational, retrospective, a systematic bibliographic search was carried out in the Virtual Health Library, Scielo, Pub Med, Medline, Cochrane Plus. 10 articles were identified, of which 50% (5) correspond to the United States. , 30% (3) corresponds to Germany, 10% (1) corresponds to Australia and 10% (1) corresponds to the United Kingdom with no more than ten years of experience, the search has been limited to complete scientific texts, which were subjected to a critical interpretation, for this purpose the Grade system is used to indicate the recommendation value. Results: 60% (6) reviewed articles show that the ventricular assist device as a replacement for cardiac function in adults is effective and 40% (4) of the reviewed articles show that there are no favorable data in relation to the assist device ventricular assist device as a replacement for cardiac function in intensive care patients, since future studies still need to be carried out Conclusions: It is evident that the articles reviewed demonstrate the effectiveness of the ventricular assist device as a replacement for cardiac function, improving quality of life and prolongation of its existence.