Examinando por Materia "Hypertensive Crisis"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Conocimiento y manejo de crisis hipertensiva en las enfermeras del servicio de emergencia de un Hospital de Ica 2024(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-01-12) Chávez Torres, Julia Giuliana; Benavides Silva de Sender, Erika María del CarmenIntroducción: La investigación se expone con la necesidad científica de evaluar los conocimientos de las enfermeras sobre las crisis hipertensivas y el manejo que realizan en los pacientes que son atendidos en al servicio de emergencia. Objetivo: “Determinar si existe relación entre el conocimiento y manejo de crisis hipertensiva en las enfermeras del servicio de emergencia de un Hospital de Ica 2024”. Método: el estudio es de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo correlacional, con diseño no experimental, con una población y muestra censal de 35 profesionales de enfermería que laboran en el servicio de emergencia, se aplicarían dos cuestionarios a través de la técnica de la encuesta. La información se procesará en el paquete estadístico SPSS v. 26 aplicando la prueba de normalidad, los datos que se recolecten se trataran con la finalidad de evidenciar la existencia o ausencia de la relación entre el conocimiento y la crisis hipertensiva.Publicación Acceso abierto Conocimientos de crisis hipertensiva y capacidad de respuesta del personal de enfermería en el servicio de emergencias de un hospital nacional de Lima Metropolitana, 2024(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-08-18) Chunga Alva, Nelsy Lissbet; Camarena Chamaya, Luis MiguelEn los servicios de emergencia la Crisis Hipertensiva es uno de los principales motivos de atención, dentro de los dos tipos, las UH predominan sobre las EH. Además de ello, se observan muchos casos de Falsas Crisis Hipertensivas, que de no ser identificadas en triaje del paciente, sugiere un aumento en la demanda de atención, incrementando el tiempo de espera. El estudio busca determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimientos y la capacidad de respuesta del profesional de enfermería ante una crisis hipertensiva en el servicio de emergencias. El método empleado será el hipotético deductivo, enfoque cuantitativo, diseño observacional correlacional. La población de estudio estará conformada por 31 enfermeras que laboran en el servicio de emergencia. La técnica para la recolección de datos será la encuesta y se aplicará dos instrumentos un cuestionario y una guía de observación.Ítem Acceso abierto Most effective treatment for patients with hypertensive crises attending the emergency department.(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017) Campojo Salazar, Mily Danith; Gamarra Bustillos, CarlosObjective: To analyze and synthesize the results of the systematic review of studies regarding the most effective treatment for patients with hypertensive crises who visit the emergency unit. Materials and Methods: Systematic observational review, with a restriction to full-text articles. The selected articles underwent critical reading, using an evaluation to identify their level of evidence. Results: In the final selection, 11 articles were chosen, and the evidence showed that the most effective medication for treating hypertensive crises was Captopril. The second-choice medication was Enalapril (ACE inhibitor) and Isosorbide. Other medications used included Furosemide, Nitroglycerin, Amlodipine, and Magnesium Sulfate. Conclusions: After the systematic review of the articles on the most effective treatment for hypertensive crises, the medication of choice is Captopril. The sample consisted of the 11 reviewed articles, which constitute 27.3% of the total studies.Ítem Acceso abierto Risk factors for hypertensive emergencies(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-07-22) Angulo Saboya, Carolina; Torres Dávila, Kety Magali; Gómez Gonzales, Walter EdgarObjective: To systematize the available evidence on the risk factors for hypertensive emergencies. Materials and Methods: A systematic review aims to gather all empirical evidence that meets previously established eligibility criteria to answer a specific research question. It uses systematic and explicit methods chosen to minimize bias, thus providing more reliable results from which conclusions can be drawn and decisions can be made. Results: Seven scientific articles were reviewed, with the main topic being risk factors for hypertensive emergencies and/or crises. These were found in the following databases: Pubmed, Scielo, Medline. All of them correspond to systematic review and meta-analysis studies (1), cohort (1), case-control (1), and cross-sectional studies (4). Seventy percent of the articles identified smoking as the primary risk factor associated with hypertensive emergencies. Sixty-five percent of the articles agree on alcoholism, sixty percent on obesity, and fifty percent on advanced age as other linked risk factors. Conclusions: The risk factors for hypertensive emergencies are alcoholism, obesity, and advanced age (≥ 65 years).Ítem Acceso abierto Risk factors for hypertensive emergencies(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-07-22) Angulo Saboya, Carolina; Torres Dávila, Kety Magali; Gómez Gonzales, Walter EdgarObjective: To systematize the available evidence on the risk factors for hypertensive emergencies. Materials and Methods: A systematic review aims to gather all empirical evidence that meets previously established eligibility criteria to answer a specific research question. It uses systematic and explicit methods chosen to minimize bias, thus providing more reliable results from which conclusions can be drawn and decisions can be made. Results: Seven scientific articles were reviewed, with the main topic being risk factors for hypertensive emergencies and/or crises. These were found in the following databases: Pubmed, Scielo, Medline. All of them correspond to systematic review and meta-analysis studies (1), cohort (1), case-control (1), and cross-sectional studies (4). Seventy percent of the articles identified smoking as the primary risk factor associated with hypertensive emergencies. Sixty-five percent of the articles agree on alcoholism, sixty percent on obesity, and fifty percent on advanced age as other linked risk factors. Conclusions: The risk factors for hypertensive emergencies are alcoholism, obesity, and advanced age (≥ 65 years).Ítem Acceso abierto Serum uric acid level and its relationship with hypertensive disease in pregnancy; Villa el Salvador Emergency Hospital- Lima 2019.(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-05-11) Araoz Tuanama, Liz Giorgina; Sandoval Vegas, Miguel HernánHypertension during pregnancy is a common issue and an important public health concern, addressed on both a social level and in our research context, which explores the relationship between serum uric acid levels and hypertensive disease in pregnancy due to its national and global relevance. Objective: To determine the relationship between serum uric acid levels and hypertensive disease in pregnancy at the Villa El Salvador Emergency Hospital, Lima, 2019. Methodology: This was a descriptive, quantitative, retrospective, observational, cross-sectional, and correlational study. Results: Out of 130 cases, 58 pregnant women had no hypertensive disease induced by pregnancy (NO EHE), 12 had (EHE), 51 had hypertensive disease without proteinuria (EHE SP), and 9 had severe hypertensive disease (EHE SEVERE). Serum uric acid values ranged between 1.6-8.0, with a mean of 4.1 ± 1.3. Conclusion: It was concluded that women with EHE have higher serum uric acid levels compared to normal values, with statistically significant differences demonstrated by ANOVA (F=25.983, p=0.000) and Chi-square (Chi2=53.4, p=0.000).
