Examinando por Materia "Incertidumbre"

Mostrando 1 - 8 de 8

Acceso abierto
Incertidumbre y calidad de vida en pacientes con cáncer de mama de un instituto especializado, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-11-03) Ccopa Buitrón, Yeni; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la incertidumbre y la calidad de vida en las pacientes con cáncer de mama de un Instituto Especializado de Lima, 2024. Métodos: Se aplicará el método hipotético – deductivo, cuantitativo, será una investigación de tipo aplicada, no experimental, correlacional y de corte transversal, se contará con una población de 100 pacientes con diagnóstico de cáncer de mama. Para recopilar la información se aplicará la técnica de encuesta y los instrumentos a utilizar será dos cuestionarios: La escala de Incertidumbre frente a la enfermedad (MUIS C) de Mishel (1989) y EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-BR23 para determinar la calidad de vida de pacientes con cáncer de mama., para la aplicación de los instrumentos se pedirá autorización de Jefa de enfermeras de la unidad, así mismo los participantes firmaran el consentimiento informado. La correlación entre ambas variables se obtendrá por prueba de normalidad para su correcta elección.
Acceso abierto
Level of uncertainty and anxiety of relatives of the adult patient in the emergency service of a Public Hospital, Supe, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-08) García Solórzano, Lisseth; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
The present research project aims to understand the behavior of two significant variables in the relatives of patients admitted to the emergency department of a hospital. The objective is to determine the relationship between the level of uncertainty and anxiety in the relatives of adult patients in the emergency department of a public hospital in Supe, 2022. Methodology: This is a quantitative, applied study with a non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 375 relatives selected through a simple random sampling method. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale will be used as instruments to measure anxiety and uncertainty, respectively. Both instruments are highly valid and reliable, having been applied in various studies. Statistical analysis will employ the Chi-square test with a significance level of P ≤ 0.05. The expected results aim to demonstrate the relationship between the level of uncertainty and anxiety among relatives of adult patients in the emergency department of a public hospital in Supe, 2022.
Acceso abierto
Level of uncertainty regarding the disease in relatives of patients transferred to the emergency service of the Edgardo Rebagliati Martins Hospital, Lima - 2021.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-03-07) Rodriguez Valencia, Ana; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
The most relevant problem becomes evident when the hospital healthcare staff is unable to manage the nervous episodes presented by the patients' relatives, creating chaos and concern in an already tense environment. If this situation continues, the waiting area could suffer a collapse due to the mental and emotional instability exhibited by the relatives. For these reasons, this research aims to study the levels of uncertainty among the relatives of patients transferred to the emergency room, with the purpose of supporting the hospital management and thus developing strategies, courses, or workshops to provide support both to the patients and their families.
Acceso abierto
Lifestyles and cardiovascular risk of cardiac patients in a Hospital in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-06) Tinta Chura, Rosa Martha; Molina Torres, Jose Gregorio
Cardiovascular disease becomes an uncertainty in public health due to its high prevalence and becoming the main cause and origin of death in the adult population in the vast majority of countries, which is increased mainly by poor lifestyle. that is lived today. The present research project will be developed with the objective of determining the relationship that exists between lifestyles and the cardiovascular risk of cardiac patients in a hospital in Lima, 2022. The study reflects a hypothetical deductive research method, it has a quantitative, cross-sectional, non-experimental observation design. Whose population will be 110 patients from the cardiology service of a hospital in Lima and the sample will be 86 patients. As a data collection technique and instrument: a 28-item questionnaire for lifestyles and a 6-item checklist for cardiovascular risk will be used. The results were collected, processed, coded and entered into the Excel design database, synthesized by the system and processed using the SPSS statistical package version 25.0.
Acceso abierto
Uncertainty in family members of patients hospitalized in the general medicine service of a national hospital, Lima - 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-07-31) Pampa Tardio, Noemi Victoria; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: Determine the level of uncertainty presented by relatives of patients admitted to the general medicine service of a National Hospital, Lima 2020. Materials and Methods: It was a descriptive, observational quantitative research. The total population consisted of 70 relatives of patients admitted to the general medicine area of a National Hospital of Pueblo Libre. Results: With respect to the uncertainty variable, it was found that 85.71% of the relatives of patients surveyed presented a medium level of uncertainty, 14.29% of relatives presented a high level of uncertainty, in the same way the uncertainty could be assessed according to to its 4 dimensions: ambiguity, predictability, complexity and inconsistency. Conclusions: 85.71% of relatives of patients interviewed, which is exactly 60 people, presented an average value of uncertainty, state of threat, perplexity, doubt or hesitation regarding the health status of their hospitalized relative.
Acceso abierto
Uncertainty in the primary caregiver of the child with leukemia in a social security hospital in Callao, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-06) Ramos Arroyo, Roxana Marianela; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Descriptive cross-sectional study in primary caregivers of children hospitalized with a Diagnosis of Leukemia at a Social Security Hospital in Callao, the record of patient admissions in the Hematology Pediatric Hospitalization Service will be used during the period of 2020, a sample at the convenience of primary caregivers. To collect the information, the survey will be used as a technique to obtain the level of uncertainty of the primary caregivers of children with Leukemia, applying the Merle Mishel Disease Uncertainty Scale Instrument – Father Son Form in the Spanish version. . The instrument consists of 31 questions that measure uncertainty during the experience of the children's illness related to ambiguity, complexity, lack of information and lack of prediction. Each question has an option of 5 responses on a Likert scale: 1. Completely disagree; 2. Disagreement; 3. Undecided; 4. Agreement; 5. Totally agree. The score of the instrument ranges from a minimum of 31 points and a maximum of 155 points, the higher the score, the higher the level of uncertainty regarding the disease.
Acceso abierto
Uncertainty regarding the disease and depression due to death in relatives of patients in the ICU at a National Hospital in Lima, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-07-30) López Diaz, Yissela Rosario; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Uncertainty arises when individuals are unable to predict the future or face a mismatch between different cognitions, experiences, or behaviors. Likewise, depression is a clinical syndrome characterized by symptoms such as a depressed mood and a lack of pleasure or interest. Objective: To determine how the level of uncertainty regarding illness is related to death-related depression among family members of ICU patients in a national hospital in Lima, 2023. The study will follow a quantitative approach, correlational level, with a non-experimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional observational design. The study population will consist of 120 family members of ICU patients at the National Hospital in Lima. To measure the uncertainty variable, the Perception of Uncertainty in Illness Scale will be used. This scale comprises 31 items with a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5, where 1 = Strongly disagree and 5 = Strongly agree. It was validated by the research committee of the University of Cartagena’s School of Nursing, achieving content validity with a V-Aiken score > 0.91. The variable of death-related depression will be measured using the Death Depression Scale. This questionnaire consists of 21 items with a Likert scale from 1 to 5, where 1 = Strongly disagree and 5 = Strongly agree. It was approved by five expert judges who confirmed optimal values for content validity, with a V-Aiken score > 0.80.
Acceso abierto
Work stress and coping strategies of nursing professionals from a hospital in Puno during the Covid-19 pandemic, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Roque Quispe, Judith Luz; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
The current health context is extremely demanding and full of limitations that complicate the work of nurses. This panorama increased during the period of the Covid-19 pandemic, a situation that significantly harmed these professionals, causing work-related stress that had a negative impact not only on a physical level but also on their mental health. Despite this, the application of coping strategies was not the most appropriate, due to the great uncertainty and the effects of the disease on health personnel.