Examinando por Materia "Interacciones Medicamentosas"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Identificación de errores de prescripción e interacciones medicamentosas en recetas médicas de pacientes hospitalizados del servicio de oncología de Clínica Internacional, San Borja, 2022(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-03) Echabautiz Tomairo, Jessica Rosmery; Izquierdo Quispe, Mirla Ruth; Collantes Llacza, Adela MarleneThe objective of this study is to evaluate prescription errors and drug interactions in medical prescriptions for hospitalized patients in the oncology service of Clínica Internacional, San Borja, 2022. Methodology: The research followed a deductive method with a quantitative approach, basic, non-experimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional. The sampling was simple random probabilistic and included 317 prescriptions. An instrument with five sections was used: patient data with five indicators, medication data with seven indicators, prescriber data with four indicators, type of interaction with three indicators, and interaction category with three indicators. Results: Regarding prescription errors, patient allergies were omitted in 62.5% (198) of cases. In medication data, the pharmacological concentration was omitted in 25.2% (80) of cases. In prescriber data, the omission of the physician's seal had a minimal percentage of 2.8% (9). These percentages were higher compared to other indicators. Regarding drug interactions, 67.8% (924) were pharmacokinetic interactions, and 74.5% (1016) were category D interactions, both with high percentages compared to other indicators. Conclusion: The highest percentage of prescription errors was the omission of allergies, which could lead to severe and irreversible harm when medications are consumed. Additionally, the evaluated prescriptions showed a high percentage of drug interactions.
