Examinando por Materia "Juicio social"

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    Evaluation of aesthetic perceptions and social judgments about different dental enamel opacities in adolescents from the Peruvian jungle.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-06-11) Ruiz Arutaype, Yessenia Odalis; Menacho Angeles, Gregorio Lorenzo
    Objective: To determine the aesthetic perception and social judgment of different enamel opacities in adolescents from the Peruvian Amazon. Materials and Methods: An observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive study was conducted, with a sample of 134 adolescents with an average age of 13.67 ± 1.58 years. A twelve-question questionnaire was used to measure aesthetic perception and social judgment of different enamel opacities, which was validated by expert judgment. The data were analyzed using the SPSS v.25 statistical package with a 5% significance level. Results: It was observed that the enamel opacity type with the highest score in positive social characteristics was unilateral yellowish opacity with structure loss, with an average of 2.23 ± 0.76, and bilateral yellowish opacity with 2.19 ± 0.91. On the other hand, those with the highest score in negative social characteristics were unilateral yellowish opacity with structure loss with -1.85 ± 0.89 and unilateral white opacity with -1.08 ± 0.99. In the overall social judgment score, the highest score was bilateral yellowish opacity with structure loss, with 1.27 ± 1.56, followed by bilateral yellowish opacity with 1.23 ± 1.30. Conclusion: When relating social judgments to different aesthetic perceptions of enamel opacities, a statistically significant difference was obtained in the aesthetic perception of the photograph with bilateral yellowish opacity with structure loss and gender.