Examinando por Materia "Magnesium"

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Acceso abierto
Critical review: Effect of serum magnesium on mortality in adult patients with chronic kidney disease
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-25) Cabezas Tuesta, Kelly Fanny; Ponce Castillo, Melissa
Magnesium plays a role in various metabolic processes, and studies have shown that altered serum levels can be associated with higher mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease. This secondary research, titled "Effect of Serum Magnesium on Mortality in Adult Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease," aimed to explore the effect of serum magnesium concentrations on mortality in adult patients with chronic kidney disease. The clinical question was: What is the effect of serum magnesium on mortality in adult patients with chronic kidney disease? The NuBE methodology was used, and information was gathered from Science Direct, Pubmed, and Dialnet. Of 25 articles found, 10 were selected and evaluated using the CASPE tool. The cohort study titled "Serum Magnesium and Cardiovascular Outcomes and Mortality in CKD: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC)" was selected, with a B-III level of evidence and a strong recommendation grade. Conclusion: Low serum magnesium levels increase the risk of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Acceso abierto
Effect of Magnesium Intake on Blood Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes Patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-02-12) Cisneros Osorio, Cecilia Amelia; Torres Lizarbe, Zenaida Paola; Benites Azabache, Juan Carlos
The objective was to assess the effect of magnesium intake on blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study is descriptive in nature, and the systematic review was conducted following the guidelines proposed by PRISMA. A systematic review was carried out by analyzing eight databases of studies published in Spanish, English, and Portuguese between 2006 and 2015. Thirty original articles were found, of which five were selected for analysis according to the inclusion criteria. The review shows that magnesium plays an important role in blood glucose control and results in clinically significant improvement in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Serum magnesium levels decrease as glucose levels increase in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. After reviewing each of the selected studies, we can conclude that magnesium intake is effective in controlling blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Acceso abierto
Relación entre los niveles plasmáticos de magnesio y el perfil lipídico en pacientes con diabetes tipo II atendidos en la Farmacia Enzofarma. San Juan de Lurigancho, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-04-25) Chagua Orosco, Ina Pamela; Ramirez Zurita, Martha; Parreño Tipian, Juan Manuel
Esta indagación tuvo como objetivo general Determinar la relación entre los niveles plasmáticos de magnesio y el perfil lipídico en pacientes con diabetes tipo II atendidos en la Farmacia Enzofarma, San Juan de Lurigancho, 2024. Metodología fue de tipo básico, corte trasversal, nivel correlacional y no experimental; la muestra fue 100 pacientes diagnosticados con Diabetes Tipo II y como instrumento se utilizó una ficha observacional para registrar los valores de magnesio y perfil lipídico; se realizó un análisis descriptivo y con el fin de contrastar las hipótesis se empleó el coeficiente de correlación de Rho de Spearman. Como resultado, se obtuvo una relación positiva y débil (p<0.05, Rho=0,173) entre el nivel de magnesio y perfil lipídico en la dimensión triglicéridos; una relación positiva y moderada (p<0.05, Rho=0,223) en las dimensiones colesterol total; una relación positiva muy fuerte (p<0.05, Rho=0,939) en las dimensiones colesterol HDL y una relación positiva débil (p<0.05, Rho=0,152) en la dimensión colesterol LDL. Conclusión: se concluye que, el nivel plasmático de magnesio y el perfil lipídico tiene una relación significativa en pacientes con diabetes tipo II atendidos en la Farmacia Enzofarma, San Juan de Lurigancho, 2024.