Examinando por Materia "Muscles"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Muscular elasticity and lumbar pain in personnel administrative of a police hospital complex of the city of Lima, 2022(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-02) Arpi Antayhua, Mariela Johana; Arrieta Córdova, Andy FreudLow back pain is a condition that affects the lower back and can extend from the last rib to the gluteal area. This condition is increasing due to several factors, including physiological, psychosocial, and environmental influences, all of which can affect the persistence and intensity of pain. Available data indicate a relationship between sedentary behavior and low back pain. Administrative workers, in particular, are greatly affected due to prolonged static posture and limited rest periods required for desk work. This posture is maintained throughout the workday, making individuals prone to physical discomfort, which over time can lead to muscle imbalances, such as a reduction in the elasticity of certain muscles.Ítem Acceso abierto Physical ergonomic risks related to musculoskeletal disorders of production workers, in a company in Chorrillos, 2020(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-03) Cisneros Arévalo, Thalia Laura; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo AmadoWorkplace injuries are primarily associated with the most common occupational disease, musculoskeletal injury, which is one of the leading causes of permanent disability and work absenteeism. This research project will be developed with the objective of determining the relationship that exists between physical ergonomic risks and musculoskeletal disorders of workers in the production area, in a company in Chorrillos, 2020. The study consists of a method of deductive research, has a quantitative approach, observational and cross-sectional design. The study population will be made up of a total of 200 workers in the production area, in a company in Chorrillos. Data collection technique and instrument: an observation guide “REBA Method” will be used, where individual postures and a Nordic questionnaire will be evaluated, in order to evaluate musculoskeletal disorders, the evaluation will be based on the prior and informed consent of the participants. The results will be collected, processed, coded and entered into the Excel design database, synthesized and processed by the system using the SPSS version 22 statistical software package.Ítem Acceso abierto Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder in the technical staff of the nursing service at the Alberto Barton Thompson hospital -Callao 2020(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-08-21) Mendoza Amez, Patricia Elena; Fuentes Siles, María AngélicaThe purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder in the technical staff of the nursing service at the Alberto Leopoldo Barton Thompson Hospital, Callao 2020. The methodology used in the study was quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and non-experimental design. The sample included 95 technicians from the Alberto Leopoldo Barton Thompson Hospital. The results found show that 70.5% of the technical personnel were between 31 and 45 years old, the predominant sex was female in 82.1% and with respect to work seniority, 55.8% of the technical personnel had more than 5 years. With respect to the area of musculoskeletal disorder, 32.8% of workers report having discomfort at the level of the neck, left shoulder, back at the lumbar and dorsal level, right and left knee, right and left wrist, right calf, right and left foot and hip. 68.4% of the staff stated that they had had these discomforts between 1 and 2 times a week. 49.5% of the staff presented moderate pain. Where it is concluded that the presence of musculoskeletal disorder in nursing staff is of a moderate level with a frequency of 1 to 2 times per week.
