Examinando por Materia "Music"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of music therapy for pain management in patients undergoing surgery(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-08) Guzmán Moreno, Sisy CeciliaMaterial and methods: The PICO instrument was applied and a systematic bibliographic search was carried out through recognized search engines such as LILACS, PubMED, ELSEIVER, etc. Classifying the information through the use of Caspe templates and the level of evidence and degree of recommendation by the GRADE system. Results: 100% of the articles show evidence of the positive influence that music exerts in the different stages of the perioperative period, showing not only the significant decrease in pain but also the decrease in the level of anxiety, 2 articles found showed patients with functional stable vital signs, decreased administration of analgesics and anesthetics, even when the patient is under general anesthesia. Conclusions: Music can be used and implemented as a simple, safe and effective method of reducing potentially harmful physiological responses caused by pain in patients during the perioperative period.Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of music therapy in reducing pain in adult patients after surgery with general anesthesia(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-25) Romero Querevalu, Ginna Consuelo; Pulido Falcon, Maravi Victoria; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa MaríaObjective: Synthesize the evidence of the effectiveness of music therapy in reducing postoperative pain in adult patients with general anesthesia. Material and methods: The present systematic review consists of 10 scientific articles on the effectiveness of the use of music in adult patients after surgery with general anesthesia. These evidences were obtained from the following databases Pubmed, Epistemonikos, Scielo, Elsevier, Cochrane Plus and Google scholar. According to the Grade System we can show that 100% (10/10) of studies were of high quality. The Systematic Review was the study design used in 90% (9/10) of the investigations; The meta-analysis followed with 10% (1/10). Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 100% (10/10) demonstrate that the use of music in post-operative adult patients is effective in reducing post-operative pain. Conclusions: Of the 10 articles reviewed, all 10 show the effectiveness of the use of music therapy in the management of postoperative pain in adult patients with general anesthesia.Ítem Acceso abierto Efficacy of music intervention to reduce pain in premature newborns(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-25) Valenzuela Berrocal, Lady Diana; Alpaca Barrantes, Jacqueline Jessika; Matta Solis, Hernán HugoObjective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of music intervention to reduce pain in premature newborns. Material and methods: Review of scientific, retrospective-quantitative and observational articles, which were analyzed, through the use of the Grade system, which measures the quality of scientific evidence, which were found in: Scielo, Cochrane, Epistemonikos Sciencedirect and PubMed. Of the 10 reviews carried out, 20% (n= 2/10) are systematic reviews and 80% (n= 8/10) are randomized controlled trials. According to the reviews carried out, these come from the countries of Finland (10%), Brazil (10%), Italy (20%), Australia (10%), Lebanon (10%), Boston (10%), China (10%), Turkey (10%) and Iran (10%). Results: Of the articles found, 70% (n=7/10) show the effectiveness of music to reduce pain in newborns and 30% suggest that pain could be significantly reduced, which requires more studies to identify its benefits. . Conclusion: 7 of 10 articles show that music is effective in reducing pain in premature newborns and 3 of 10 require further studies.
