Examinando por Materia "Nariz"

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Acceso abierto
Factors associated with peritonitis in patients at the peritoneal dialysis unit Hospital Guillermo Almenara Essalud, Lima, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-06) Sanabria Bazán, Esmeralda Lita; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
General Objective: To analyze the factors associated with peritonitis in patients in the Peritoneal Dialysis Unit of the Guillermo Almenara Essalud Hospital. Material, Methods: Quantitative approach, non-experimental correlational methodological design, cross-sectional. Simple random probability sampling. Population: Population 242 patients, period January - December 2019. Inclusion criterion over 18 years of age, exclusion criterion under 18 years of age. Conceptual definition of the main variable factors associated with peritonitis: Risk factors such as diabetes, race, obesity, climates, nose infections and stress. Cloudy peritoneal fluids assumed to be peritonitis, due to inflammation of the peritoneum due to the entry of microorganisms into the peritoneal cavity, through intraluminal, transmural and hematogenous routes. Operational definition of the main variable factors associated with peritonitis: Response obtained by instrument Sociodemographic Variables: Age, Sex, Education, person responsible for care, origin. Clinics: Treatment time, Disease causing chronic renal failure, Therapy modality: CAPD and DPA, Related to the occurrence of Peritonitis: Causal Germ, Number of episodes. Data collection technique You will use a data collection form, you will use SPSS 25 for analysis, preparation of tables and graphs. Statistical analysis methods You will apply descriptive statistics, frequency tables for sociodemographic data, and measures of central tendency.
Acceso abierto
Use of effective devices and measures for the prevention of perioperative hypothermia
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-07-22) Mori Gonzáles, Erick Yanis; Arévalo Bardález, Anggie Fiorella; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
It is a Systematic review that included 10 articles no older than 10 years published in English, Portuguese and Spanish in the database: Elsevier, Lipecs, Lilacs, Scielo, Cochrane Plus, Pubmed, Medline that had as their main topic the use of effective devices and measures for the prevention of perioperative hypothermia. 20% (02) systematic reviews were found, 80% (08) correspond to experimental studies. Results: 60% (n = 6/10) of the articles show that the use of the forced air warming system is the most effective device for the prevention of perioperative hypothermia. 40% of the articles mention, among others, different devices and measures (heated water circulation system, polyethylene plastic bags, acrylic wool blanket cover, fluid heater, artificial nose, thermal sheet, heating pad, hot dog, among others). ), are less effective in preventing perioperative hypothermia. Conclusions: Evidence shows that active warming (forced air system) is more effective compared to other different devices and measures for the prevention of perioperative hypothermia.