Examinando por Materia "Nursing, Practical"

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Acceso abierto
Conocimiento y práctica de enfermería en la prevención de neumonía asociada a la ventilación mecánica en la unidad de cuidados intensivos de un hospital público nivel IV de Lima, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-08-18) Sarmiento Chacaltana, Ruth Estefania; Arévalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Objetivo: Determinar si existe asociación entre el conocimiento y la práctica de enfermería en la prevención de la neumonía vinculada a la ventilación mecánica en la unidad critica de un nosocomio público nivel IV en Lima. Metodología: Correspondiente al tipo aplicada, dispone de un enfoque denominado cuantitativo, y diseño conocido como correlacional. Población y Muestra: La muestra como la población se encontrarán constituidos por 58 enfermeros, establecida por intermedio del muestreo de tipo no probabilístico. Técnica e Instrumentos: La técnica corresponderá a las denominadas observación y encuesta, implementándose como instrumento una guía de observación de intervención preventiva en neumonía vinculada a la ventilación, y un cuestionario de conocimiento del enfermero para la prever neumonía vinculada a la ventilación en áreas criticas, las que evidencian una confiabilidad por Kuder Richardson de 0,821 y 0,921 respectivamente. Procesamiento y análisis de datos: Los resultados obtenidos de las herramientas aplicadas serán tratados en Excel para su valoración, ordenamiento y control, siendo posteriormente analizados por medio del SPSS 29.0, con el que se efectuará la valoración correspondiente, a su vez, se establecerá la existencia o no de asociación entre las variables desarrolladas en la exploración, gracias a la conocida prueba de hipótesis de Chi cuadrado.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of safe nursing practices for the prevention of adverse events in hospitalized children
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-01) Osorio Julca, Rosa Priscila; Chirhuana Juárez, Claudia; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
Objective: To systematize the evidence found on the effectiveness of safe nursing practices for the prevention of adverse events in hospitalized children. Material and Methods: Systematic review, based on critical reading and carried out under the GRADE evaluation system to assess the quality of the evidence of the articles selected from the following databases: Epistemonikos, Sciencedirect, PubMed, Researchgate, Scielo, Elsevier. Results: The reviewed articles showed that 60% are systematic reviews and meta-analyses, 10% are quantitative cross-sectional studies, 10% are bibliographic reviews, 10% are descriptive cross-sectional studies and 10% are cohort studies. While 80% showed that safe nursing practice interventions for the prevention of adverse events in hospitalized children are effective. Conclusion: Of the 10 systematically reviewed articles (8/10) it was found that safe nursing practice interventions for the prevention of adverse events in hospitalized children are effective and in (2/10) no significant effectiveness was found.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of nurses in the management of polytraumatized patients due to traffic accidents in a hospital in Metropolitan Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-09) Puican Alarcón, Kattia Juliana; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Introduction: Currently, traffic accident statistics have increased worldwide, this amounts to 70%, data that constantly alarm the population. Within the Andean community, an average of 12 thousand deaths and 116 injuries from polytrauma are reported, the cause of many deaths. This activity of care for patients with polytrauma by frontline health personnel is not well developed or updated, which does not certify good care for patients with these characteristics. Methods: The research was developed based on the hypothetical deductive method, with a quantitative approach, applied-non-experimental type of correlational design. Data collection instruments of the study variables will be applied to a population of 30 nurses from the emergency service of a hospital in Metropolitan Lima.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of the use of personal protective equipment in nurses working in emergency covid in hospitals in Ica, Peru 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-20) Levano Quijandria, Jhonatan Edilberto; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
The objective of this study is to determine how the level of knowledge affects the practice of using personal protective equipment in nurses who work in a covid emergency in the hospitals of Ica, 2022; It is a study with a basic approach and non-experimental design, the sample population will be 83 nursing professionals from the hospitals of Ica, who will be surveyed using a questionnaire and an observation sheet to finally obtain the results. The results will be collected through questionnaire-type instruments, then they will be coded and entered into the database designed in Excel. Likewise, the results will be analyzed and synthesized by the statistical software package version 25.0 SPSS, which will allow us to obtain results both descriptive as inferential.
Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge and self-care practice in adult and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Huaral Base Health Center, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-09-25) Falcon De La Cruz, Carolina Constanza; Bastidas Solis, Miriam Cecilia
Determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the practice of self-care in adult and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Huaral Base Health Center in 2022, research using the hypothetical deductive method, quantitative methodology study, since It will use the collection and statistical analysis of data, application level since the objective is to provide a solution to a problem, Correlational design that allows quantifying the existing relationship between the variables, the population is 50 patients with diabetes mellitus. type 2, who will participate in the present study, which is the total of this population. The technique was the survey and the instrument was a previously validated 18-question questionnaire. The data will be coded and then entered into a database created in the MS Excel program for subsequent analysis with the statistical program. To identify the relationship between the level of knowledge and the practice of self-care in the group, frequency distribution tables will be obtained for the knowledge variable according to its classification scales (high, medium and low). To determine the relationship of the variables in adults, older adults with Diabetes Mellitus at the Huaral Base Health Center, the Stanones scale will be used, with the objective of obtaining the intervals for the final value categories for adults and older adults with Diabetes Mellitus. type 2 diabetes mellitus. The scores allow categorization as follows: Low level of knowledge (0-6). Medium level of knowledge (7-12). High level of knowledge (13-18).