Examinando por Materia "OHIP-14"

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    Evaluation of the Gohai and Ohip-14 as instruments to measure the quality of life in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus who attend the Endosalud specialized clinical center, Lima-2021.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-11-02) Roque Salazar, Brizeth Yasmin; Girano Castaños, Jorge Alberto
    Objective: To evaluate the GOHAI and OHIP-14 as instruments to measure the quality of life in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus attending the specialized clinical center Endosalud, Lima, 2021. Methodology: A basic deductive method, with a quantitative approach of observational research, cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 162 elderly patients. Results: When evaluating the OHIP-14 and GOHAI questionnaires, a good quality of life was observed with the GOHAI questionnaire, with 87.6% (142 respondents), and OHIP-14 with 6.2% (10 respondents). However, regarding regular quality of life, the OHIP-14 questionnaire showed a higher value of 32.1% (52 respondents), while the GOHAI questionnaire showed 10.5% (17 respondents). On the other hand, for poor quality of life, the OHIP-14 questionnaire showed a higher value of 64.7% (100 respondents), compared to the GOHAI questionnaire, which showed 1.9% (2 respondents). Conclusion: The use of the GOHAI instrument is recommended for future studies to maintain a constant evaluation, control quality of life, and oral health condition in elderly individuals, with a focus on diabetes mellitus and a multidisciplinary approach.