Examinando por Materia "Observación"

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Acceso abierto
Burnout Syndrome and Quality of Nursing records in the Care Service in a Police hospital in Lima - Peru 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-04) Mosaurieta Palomino, Rocio del Pilar; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
The investigation will arise because the personnel who work in the ICU could be suffering from burnout syndrome and it will be affecting their development and therefore their work will be affected in the quality of the records, which is why the study will be carried out. Objective: “To determine the relationship between burnout syndrome and the quality of nursing records in the intensive care service in a police hospital in Lima – Peru, 2022”, where two instruments will be applied: the “Maslach Burnout Inventory” questionnaire (MBI)” and the checklist for “registration quality”. For Burnout syndrome the technique will be the survey and the instrument will be the MBI and for the quality of the records the technique will be observation and the instrument will be the checklist. Material and method: The study will be a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional design, in a population of 150 nurses. Both instruments are valid and reliable for their respective application and subsequent processing, which will be carried out in the respective statistical programs where the correlational results can be obtained through the chi square test.
Acceso abierto
Characterization of the variation in the physiological parameters of the newborn during music therapy in the neonatology service, neonatal intensive care area, central hospital of the Peruvian air force, period February - September 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-26) Peña Hernández, Zaira; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
This work aims to: Characterize the variation of the physiological parameters of the newborn during music therapy in the neonatology service, neonatal intensive care area of the Central Hospital of the Air Force of Peru, period February-September 2021. The study is observational. , transversal descriptive. The sample population size will consist of approximately 18 neonates, which is the average number of neonates in the last five months according to the statistics evaluated, of neonates between 34 weeks and 37 weeks with gestational age, in the Neonatal Intensive Care area of the Central Hospital. of the Peruvian Air Force, which have the selection criteria. The instrument will be the collection of information, which will be carried out through observation on a sheet with the physiological parameters of the newborn observed on a multiparameter monitor. Data collection will be by observing the physiological parameters before and after the musical intervention. The collection of these parameters will be recorded in a data sheet by the researcher, the data will be analyzed using descriptive statistics (the mean, the average, the sum, the standard deviation, the variance of vital functions).
Acceso abierto
Compliance level of nursing records in the adult intensive care unit of a public hospital in Lima - November 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-11) Tumay Melgar, Katherine Juliane; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Objective: Determine the level of compliance with nursing records: graphic sheet of vital signs, water balance sheet, nursing progress notes and nurse card; in the Intensive Care Unit of a Public Hospital in Lima. Material and methods: Quantitative approach, non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional design. The population is made up of the medical records of patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit. A non-probabilistic sampling will be carried out, for convenience. The technique that will be used is observation. The instrument to be used will be observation sheets; the four Quality Assessment Formats of Nursing Records, which have been taken from the Technical Standard for Auditing the Quality of Health Care NTS No. 029-MINSA/DIGEPRES-V.02 of 2016.
Acceso abierto
Compliance with storage conditions for sterile material in the operating room, of an Essalud hospital in Puno, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-22) Chaiña Quispe, Vilma; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: To know if there is compliance with storage conditions for sterile material, in the operating room of a hospital in Essalud, Puno, 2021. Methodology: The design will be observational, descriptive, transversal and quantitative approach. Census sampling, which will involve the entire population of 21 nurses who work in SSO, who meet the selection requirements. Data collection techniques and instruments: The survey will be applied for the variable under study, compliance with storage conditions of sterile material; The instrument that will be used will be the self-applied observation guideline of the “Sterile material storage guide of the Rancagua Regional Hospital-Chile”, which is made up of 9 questions. Procedures: Data collection will be carried out over a period of 2 months. Once the information is collected, the data obtained will be processed computerized. Statistical analysis: The information will be analyzed in SPSS software version 24.0 using descriptive statistics.
Acceso abierto
Early attachment and breastfeeding in postpartum women from the Pachacutec maternal and child health center Perú - Corea Ventanilla, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Ramos Brioso, Melissa Dunia; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
"To determine how early attachment is related to breastfeeding in postpartum women." Population: 120 postpartum women from the Pachacutec Peru Korea Maternal and Child Health Center. Sample: 120 Puerperal women, sampling will be probabilistic according to convenience of criteria. Methodological design: applied. The method will be hypothetical-deductive. The design to be used will be non-experimental correlational. Instruments: To evaluate the variable “Early Attachment”, a structured survey developed by Guzmán in 2015, reliable through the binomial test of 0.8, will be used as an instrument and to measure the variable “Breastfeeding”, the observation guide developed will be used. by Román in 2019, reliable through Cronbach's alpha with 0.92. Data collection technique will be the survey and observation guide. Data processing and analysis: It will be carried out by applying statistical description, graphic representations and the chi-square test will be used to determine the relationship between early attachment and breastfeeding.
Acceso abierto
Early contact of the newborn in the neonatology service, in a maternal and child center, Lima 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-23) Gutierrez Muñante, Lizbeth Del Rosario; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Early contact between mother and child creates and promotes the emotional bond, continuously increasing maternal self-esteem, reducing anxiety, improving the feeling of acceptance in the new role and satisfaction during the birth process, therefore, it is essential in the development and survival of the newborn. That is why the objective of this research is; determine the level of early contact of the newborn in the neonatology service in a maternal and child center, Lima, 2019. Regarding the study methodology, the type is descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental design, we will work with a population of 92 mothers, also being a minimum amount, we will work with the 92 mothers as a sample. Regarding the instruments, an observation sheet consisting of 14 items will be used. In the data analysis, the statistical programs Excell 2013 and Spss with version 25.0 will be used to prepare frequency tables and bar graphs for the presentation of results, thereby providing the conclusions and recommendations of the case. .
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of Nursing Interventions on Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter to Reduce Complications in Neonatal Intensive Care Patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-29) Tamara Suero, Carmen; Tacza Geraldice, Katty Brunella; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
Objective: Systematize the evidence about the effectiveness of nursing interventions in the peripherally inserted central catheter to reduce complications in neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit. Material and methods: Systematic reviews of 10 magazines chosen were used, through the base of Scielo, PubMed, Elsevier, Espistemonikos. Results: The effectiveness of nursing interventions of the peripherally inserted catheter to reduce infections in neonates, although the results of the systematic review carried out in the present study are true. In the 10 articles systematically reviewed, it mentions that 60% (6) report that more evaluation studies are required for greater effectiveness, 40% (4) show that infections can be reduced by reducing interruptions and greater safety. Conclusions: Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 6 of 10 evidence conclude that more evaluation studies are required for institutions to determine greater effectiveness. 4 of 10 articles show that errors can be reduced by reducing interruptions and greater safety. Interventions to reduce infections in 10 seconds are effective as long as there is greater observation by staff.
Acceso abierto
Evaluation of the events and their relationship with the shelf life of sterile material in the surgical center of the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui Essalud-Pimentel hospital – Chiclayo 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Chumacero Sáenz, Diznarda Rosa Antonia; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Objective: Determine the relationship between the evaluation of events and the shelf life of sterile material in the Surgical Center of the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui Hospital EsSalud- Pimentel – Chiclayo 2022. Methodology: Quantitative, cross-sectional and correlational design approach study. The population Census sampling, which will involve the entire population of 20 nurses who work in the operating room, who meet the selection requirements raised in the research, no sample size was calculated. Data collection techniques and instruments: The survey technique will be used for variable 1, which is events, with respect to variable 2, observation will be used, which is shelf life; The instrument for variable 1 will be the questionnaire, in the case of variable 2, a checklist. Procedures: Data collection will be carried out in 3 months, at the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui EsSalud-Pimentel Hospital – Chiclayo. Once the information has been collected through the application of the instrument, the data will be entered into a database in the SPSS Version 25.0 program. Statistical Analysis: For the descriptive analysis, frequency tables and graphic representations will be used; To test the hypothesis, the Chi square test will be used, accepting values p<0.05 as significant.
Acceso abierto
Job satisfaction and patient safety in nurses at the surgical center, Huancavelica Departmental Hospital, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-08) Canchuricra Alanya, Ross Mery; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
The research on the relationship between job satisfaction and patient safety in nurses at the surgical center, departmental hospital of Huancavelica, 2022, the research will be developed taking into account the hypothetical deductive method, quantitative approach, applied type, non-experimental, correlational and transversal design . The sample will be 32 nurses who work in the surgical center, and two instruments will be applied, a questionnaire on job satisfaction and an observation guide on patient safety. As a result, the variable job satisfaction will be measured taking into account the rating scale of satisfied (66-90), neither satisfied/not dissatisfied (42-65) and dissatisfied (18-41); Likewise, the patient safety variable will be measured taking into account the assessment scale of Adequate level (16 – 30) and inadequate level (0 – 15). In conclusion, it will be determined if there is a relationship between both variables, that is, a satisfied staff will provide an adequate level of safety to the patient.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and compliance with the care bundle in nurses of the intensive care unit of the San Pablo de Surco clinic, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-23) Montenegro Valladares, Roberto Carlos; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: Determine the relationship that exists between knowledge and compliance with the Care Bundle in nurses of the Intensive Care Unit of the San Pablo de Surco Clinic. Methodology: The study will use a hypothetical-deductive method, quantitative approach, basic type, and correlational design. The population and sample will be made up of 50 nurses, with non-probabilistic sampling for convenience; Likewise, the techniques will be a survey and observation; In addition, the instruments are a questionnaire and checklist. For the processing and analysis of field work data, first the collected information will be organized, then coding will be carried out, once the data has been collected, the data will be organized according to its study variables, the data will be processed using the Microsoft Excel 2019 program and the SPSS statistical software version 26.0 to report the tables and/or graphs by dimensions of the study variables; Likewise, to determine the relationship between variables, the Spearman Correlation Test (Rho).
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and nursing practice on care focused on the neurodevelopment of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care service of a hospital in Lima
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-16) Ramos Valdez, Maria Teresa; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
The World Health Organization; mentions that worldwide about 15 million births occur before 37 weeks of gestation and many premature babies have complications related to alterations in neurodevelopment. The objective of the study is: “To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and nursing practice on care focused on the neurodevelopment of premature babies in the neonatal intensive care service of a hospital in Lima, 2022.” The study will have a quantitative approach; Likewise applied, the design is non-experimental, transversal and correlational; The sample used will be census-based and consists of 80 nurses who work in the intensive care service of the Carlos Lanfranco la Hoz hospital; Two validated instruments will be applied in the first variable, the survey will be used as a technique and in the second variable, observation will be used as a technique, on the other hand, for data processing and analysis; The results will be manually entered into the Microsoft Excel program and SPSS version 26; For the hypothesis test, the non-parametric chi square test will be used, which seeks to relate two variables, the results will be shown in tables and/or graphs.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of central venous catheter care in nurses of the intensive care unit of the AUNA clinic, Lima, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-26) Arévalo Pinedo, Pamely Elizabeth; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Nursing knowledge and practice in the management of the central venous catheter is fundamentally based on preventing its exposure to pathogenic agents, practicing universal biosafety protocols such as hand washing, use of gloves and disinfection of the central catheter, constantly, moreover, avoiding manipulation to a minimum degree if it were not necessary. The primary purpose of the study is to determine the level of knowledge and its relationship with the practice of central venous catheter care of nurses in the intensive care unit of the Auna clinic, Lima, 2021. The population and census sample are the nurses who work at the Auna Clinic during the period October to December 2021. The survey and observation technique is the one that will be applied to collect the observations of both variables. To measure knowledge, the questionnaire created and validated by Herrera in 2019 will be used, an instrument composed of 24 items divided into 3 dimensions: maintenance, solution management and complications, which has a reliability of 0.79 applying Kuder's formula 20 - Richardson. To estimate the nurse's practice in the care of the central venous catheter, the checklist instrument validated by Torres in 2019 will be used through a pilot test and applying Kuder's formula 20 - Richardson obtained a reliability result of 0.88. . The data will be processed using the Excel sheet and then analyzed statistically in SPSS 26 using the chi-square test and the Spearman correlation coefficient, to finally be presented in tables and figures.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization process of laparoscopic instruments in the surgical center nurses of a national hospital III-1 in Lima, July-October 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-04) Torres Huacani, Betzabe Adelaida; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: determine the levels of knowledge and practice of the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization processes of laparoscopic instruments in the surgical center nurses of a national level III-1 hospital in Lima, July-October 2020. Material and methods: quantitative research , descriptive and cross-sectional; It will be carried out in a national hospital of level of care III-1 in the department of Lima, in the surgical center service to a population of 34 nurses who make up the total sample of the population. The techniques to be used will be the survey and observation; and, the instruments will be the questionnaire and checklist, which were designed by the researchers fernández and rosillo in their work entitled “knowledge and practice of the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization process of laparoscopic surgery instruments, hospital iii josé cayetano heredia piura, 2016”; which were validated through expert judgment using the corrected rank proportion coefficient, obtaining 0.929 and 0.957 respectively; and were subjected to pilot testing, they have Crombach's alpha reliability of 0.864 for the questionnaire, and 0.893 for the checklist. The information will be tabulated in Microsoft Excel, and its analysis will be processed in frequencies and percentages.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization process of laparoscopic surgery instruments at the Moquegua regional hospital, Lima - Peru, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-05) Copa Linares, Diana Leidy; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: Determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the practice of the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization process of laparoscopic surgery instruments at the Moquegua Regional Hospital. Methodology: It is a cross-sectional, non-experimental correlational study. The population will be made up of the registered personnel of the surgical center and sterilization center service. The technique that will be used are Instruments that will help collect the data: The collection of information will be carried out through the survey and observation technique; A questionnaire and a checklist will be used as instruments. During processing, authorization will be requested and applied. The reliability through the SPS - VS 17 program, the reliability through the analysis of Crombach's Alpha coefficient, the Spearman Rank correlation test and for the analysis of Chi square variables, and it will be supported by the average of the correlations within the items. The data will be processed by the SPSS version 17 statistical package. In the final presentation, it will be observed through simple tables and bar graphs, which will lead to the interpretation of the results obtained and to be able to carry out the discussion. At the end, the conclusions and recommendations of the study.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of the nurse about biosafety in peripheral intravenous line cannulation in the neonatal ICU of a national hospital Lima Norte 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Carhuapoma Tocto, Alicia; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
The present work will be carried out around the neonatal nursing environment and seeking to reflect a situation in which the nurse is directly related, in one of the most common invasive procedures in the Neonatal ICU, the objective is established to: Relate knowledge and nurse practices on biosafety in venous cannulation at the peripheral level in the neonatal ICU of a national hospital Lima Norte, 2022. The methodology will be an applied research with a quantitative approach, it has a hypothetical - deductive method, non-experimental, descriptive and bivariate correlational. The population will be made up of Neonatal Intensive Care Specialist Nurses who work in the Hospitalization and Neonatal ICU area of the aforementioned hospital in the planned period. The instrument to be used will be the questionnaire for the knowledge variable and a check list for the practical variable. The collection of information will be direct observation for both instruments, once obtained, these will be processed through a SPSS v.25 statistical package to corroborate the correlation that occurs in both variables. In conclusion, the results and recommendations will be made known, once the relationship that exists between both variables has been determined.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women from a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacútec Microred, Callao 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-15) Acuña Asencios, Marizabel; Suarez Valderrama, Yurik Anatoli
Breastfeeding must be carried out at the first contact between the mother and the baby, at the same time, it must be exclusive during the first six months of life and carried out on free demand in order to create the baby's first defenses to prevent diseases to future. However, there are knowledge factors that may occur in postpartum women and that are related to the practice of obtaining inadequate guidance on exclusive breastfeeding and therefore not executing a good technique during breastfeeding. The study to be carried out aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women at a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacutec Microred, Callao 2022. It will have a quantitative approach, cross-sectional correlational descriptive level. The population will be made up of 120 postpartum women, of which a sample of 92 will be taken through non-probabilistic convenience sampling. To collect data, a questionnaire and an observation sheet will be used as instruments, both validated by Chayan NR in 2019, which will allow the two variables of the study to be measured. The results that will be obtained will allow us to relate the knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practices about breastfeeding in mothers who attend the growth and development clinic of the Nepeña Health Center, Ancash, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-11) Ticeran Avila, Yomira Vicenta; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: determine the relationship that exists between the level of knowledge and the practice of breastfeeding in mothers who attend the growth and development clinic of the Nepeña Health Center, Áncash, 2022. Materials and methods: The approach is quantitative, non-experimental, the method is hypothetical deductive, applied type, cross section. The sample will consist of 73 nursing mothers with children under 6 months. The instruments that will be used are adapted, validated and reliable. The instrument that was used was the interview and the instrument was a questionnaire with 14 questions to measure the knowledge variable and was determined through the following qualification, the following; Knowledge: High: 10-14, Medium: 5-9 and Low: 0-4. The instrument used is an observation guide of 16 questions to measure the practical variable. It was determined through the following score: Adequate (13-17) and Inadequate (< 12). Once the information is obtained, the process will be carried out with the statistical software SPSS version 26. The statistical analysis will be carried out using descriptive statistics using Sperman's correlation coefficient.
Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge and adherence to the administration of multimicronutrients in mothers of children aged 6 to 36 months who attend the Mirones Alto health center, Lima, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-08-21) Cuellar Marca, Braulio Juvenal; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to the administration of multimicronutrients in mothers of children aged 6 to 36 months who attend C Mirones Alto, Lima 2020. Materials and methods: the approach was quantitative, cross-sectional design -correlational. The sample was made up of 82 mothers. The instruments used were a questionnaire and observation of the children's multimicronutrient consumption monitoring pattern. Results: the average age of the mothers was 24.61 years (SD +/- 5.038), with a minimum age of 17 years and a maximum of 45 years. The average age of their children in months was 19.96 (SD + 5.962), with the minimum and maximum age being 32 months. Regarding the level of education of the mothers, the majority 62% (n=51) had completed secondary school, followed by 13.4% (n=11) technical college, 13.4% (N=11) university college and 11% (n=9) completed primary school. The level of knowledge about MNN of the mothers, 32.9% (n=27) know and 67.1% (n=55) do not know. The level of adherence to the administration and MNN of the mothers, it is observed that 43% (n=36) are adherent and 56.1% (n=46) are non-adherent. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to the administration of multimicronutrients in mothers of children aged 6 to 36 months who attend the Mirones Alto Health Center, Lima - 2020, with a margin of error of 5% ( p < 0.05). Conclusions: there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to the administration of multimicronutrients in mothers of children aged 6 to 36 months who attend the Mirones Alto Health Center, Lima - 2020.
Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge and application of the steam sterilization process in the nursing staff at the sterilization center at the Regional Hospital of Ayacucho - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Fernández Palomino, Gloria; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
The objective of this research will be to establish the relationship between knowledge and application of the steam sterilization process in the nursing staff at the Sterilization Central Hospital Regional de Ayacucho-2022. Methodological design: The type of research is applied, hypothetical-deductive, correlational, observational and transversal method. Population: It will be 32 nursing professionals who work in the Sterilization Center of the Regional Hospital of Ayacucho. Sample: It will be made up of 32 nurses. Instruments: To evaluate the variable: knowledge of the sterilization process, a questionnaire with optional answers will be applied and to evaluate the variable application of the steam sterilization process, an observation sheet will be applied to observe the actions carried out by the nursing staff. . The data collection techniques will be the survey and observation. Data processing and analysis: It will be carried out through the application of descriptive statistics that will present the results in frequency tables and inferential statistics through the application of Spearman's Rho test to verify the hypotheses raised in the research.
Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge of mothers about immunizations and compliance with the vaccine schedule in children under 1 year of age, at the “Santiago Apóstol” health center - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-30) Aguilar Carrillo, Lilian Raquel; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Regarding the development of this study, the purpose was established to find the existing link between mothers' knowledge about immunity and the execution of the vaccination schedule in infants under one year of age at the Santiago Apóstol Health Center - 2022. The methodology applied was applied with a hypothetical deductive method and a quantitative approach in a sample of 56 mothers with children under one year of age who are cared for at the Santiago Apóstol Health Center to whom a questionnaire was administered. to evaluate knowledge about vaccination and an observation sheet to determine the execution of the vaccination schedule. The results showed the existence of a significance of less than 0.05, in addition to a Spearman's Rho coefficient of .913; which allowed us to conclude with the existence of a direct and positive link between mothers' knowledge about immunizations and compliance with the vaccination schedule in children under 1 year of age at the Santiago Apóstol Health Center - 2022.