Examinando por Materia "Pain Clinics"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of non-pharmacological techniques for post-vaccination pain relief in children under 5 years old
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Yataco Chamorro, Romelia Natividad; Pardo Calderón, Hilda Erika; Rivera Lozada De Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: Systematize evidence on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological techniques for the relief of post-vaccination pain in children under 5 years of age. Methodology: Observational and retrospective systematic review. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, finding that 30% (03) correspond to Canada, followed by 30% (03) we find Turkey, while with 20% (02) we find Spain, and the United States United respectively. Most of the systematic reviews found are equivalent to 40%, in the country of Canada and Turkey. Among the randomized clinical trials we find the countries of Spain, Turkey and the United States, with 30%. And with 20% we have systematic reviews and 10% are quasi-experimental studies taking into account the country of Turkey. Finding a total of articles analyzed, 80% affirm that the use of non-pharmacological techniques is effective for the relief of post-vaccination pain in children under 5 years of age. Conclusions: The research reviewed found that the effectiveness of the use of non-pharmacological techniques in relieving post-vaccination pain in children under 5 years of age was found to be effective. The effectiveness of knowledge of these techniques in relieving post-vaccination pain was demonstrated.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapy for pain relief in hospitalized children
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-02-17) Jaramillo Sanchez, Rosa Elena; Jimenez Allcca, Katti Alejandrina; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: To systematically analyze the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of Non-Pharmacological Therapies in relieving pain in hospitalized children. Material and Method: The systematic exploration of the 10 scientific articles that deal with the effectiveness of the use of Non-Pharmacological Therapies in the relief of pain in hospitalized children, were in the subsequent databases Cochrane, Lilacs, Scielo, Medline Pubmed, these were examined according to the Grade scale to establish its strength and quality of evidence Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 80% recommend that non-pharmacological therapies are effective for the relief of pain in hospitalized children and the 20% evidence that the nurse is of vital importance to apply these therapies and educate the family and the patient. Conclusions: According to this review, it can be said that nursing has a very important role in the application of these non-pharmacological therapies, in addition to strengthening their autonomy in caring for the child since the application of these therapies is their decision, with the firm purpose to improve the physical, biological and emotional well-being of the hospitalized child. Keywords: Non-Pharmacological Therapies, relief, pain, hospitalized child.