Examinando por Materia "Parenting"

Mostrando 1 - 7 de 7

Acceso abierto
Conocimiento y prácticas de primeros auxilios en los padres de familia en la institución educativa Teniente Miguel Cortes, Sullana – Piura, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-01-29) Salas Murrieta, Nila Leonisa; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Esta investigación propuso el objetivo determinar de qué manera los conocimientos de primeros auxilios se vinculan con las prácticas en padres de familia, investigación de enfoque cuantitativo de tipo aplicada, descriptiva correlacional, hipotético deductivo, con una muestra de 279 padres de familia de la Institución Educativa Particular teniente Miguel Cortes Sullana– Piura, 2023, a quienes se les empleó un cuestionario junto con una ficha de cotejo. Conforme a los hallazgos, se logró evidenciar que el conocimiento en relación a los primeros auxilios se presentó en un grado medio en un 49.82%, el 25.45 bajo y el 24.73% alto. Asimismo, el 67.38% de los padres de familia presenta una práctica de los primeros auxilios regular, el 22.94% una práctica mala y el 9.68% buena. Se deduce que existe un vínculo relevante entre los conocimientos de primeros auxilios y las prácticas en padres de familia esto respaldado por la rho de Spearman de 0.786 y un p valor de 0.000.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of an educational intervention for parents on the acceptability of the human papillomavirus vaccine in children aged 9 to 13
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Astocondor Castañeda, Tania del Rosario; Enciso Tintaya, Hilda Xileni; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. They are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of clinical practice, the search has been restricted to articles with full text, and those selected were subjected to critical reading, using the grade system to assign recommendation strength. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, it was found that 40% (04/10) correspond to the United Kingdom, with 30% (03/10) the United States, while 10% (01/10) are Canada, Australia and the People's Republic of China respectively. Results: Of the total number of articles analyzed, 60% affirm that educational interventions for parents about the HPV vaccine for boys and girls are effective, in relation to the acceptability of the vaccination. Conclusions: It was evident in the reviewed research that there is effectiveness of educational interventions for parents of boys and girls on the acceptability of the HPV vaccine.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of training parents with positive parenting programs to reduce child abuse
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-25) Huamán Alvarez, María Elena; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
A systematic review was carried out of 10 scientific articles evidenced on the effectiveness of training parents with positive parenting programs for the reduction of child abuse that were obtained from the database Pubmed, Scielo, Medline, Ebsco, Elsevier, Dialnet, ProQuest and Google Scholar. They were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine the strength and quality of the evidence. Of the 10 articles, 40% (4/10) corresponded to the methodological design of a systematic review, 30% (3/10) to meta-analysis and 30% (3/10) to pre-experimental studies. RESULTS: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 90% (9/10) demonstrated that parent training with positive parenting programs is effective in reducing child abuse by improving protective factors and reducing risk factors in families, 10 % (1/10) showed that there is no significant effect of training with positive parenting programs in reducing child abuse. CONCLUSIONS: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 9 out of 10 show effectiveness of training parents with positive parenting programs in the prevention and reduction of child abuse and 1 out of 10 does not show effectiveness of training parents with positive parenting programs in reducing child abuse.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of parental involvement in the care of preterm infants in neonatal units
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Salazar Alvarado, Betty Isabel; Cruz Gamarra, Dominga Macaria; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Objective: Analyze the evidence found from the studies carried out on the participation of parents in the care of premature babies in neonatal units. Materials and Methods: It is a systematic review design, with a population of 60 articles and a sample of 10 published articles: 10% from Spain, 10% from Mexico, 20% from Iran, 10% from Venezuela, 20% from the United States, 10% Italy, 10% Taiwan, 10% Canada. In the designs we have 10% descriptive, 40% transversal, 30% case control, and 20% clinical trial; in a database: Scielo, Pubmade, Medline, Lilacs, for review the GRADE method is used which evaluates the quality of evidence and strength of recommendation. Results: 80% demonstrate that it is effective, strengthening the emotional bond and the development of the newborn. 20% is not effective, it is related to the lack of communication between health personnel and parents and also their stress factor. Conclusions: Parental participation is effective because it strengthens the emotional bond, growth and development of the premature baby, with health personnel playing an important role in providing confidence and security during the training of parents to care for the baby. It is not effective when the contact of the newborn with his parents is limited and when there is a lack of communication between them and the health team.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and quality of life in mothers whose children suffer from anemia and attend in a first level health center, Lima – 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-03-01) Peña Delgado, Gladys Gianini; Tapullima Cachique, María Lourdes; Millones Gómez, Segundo Germán
Material and Methods: The study was quantitative, descriptive, correlational, and cross-sectional, with a sample of 207 mothers of children with anemia. The interview technique was used, and the instruments were the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire and the family Apgar rating scale proposed by Smilkstein. The data collected were transcribed into a Data Matrix Sheet for statistical processing. Results: Regarding family functionality, it was found that 36.2% exhibited mild dysfunction, followed by 30.9% with moderate dysfunction, 23.2% with severe dysfunction, and 9.7% with good functionality. On the other hand, regarding quality of life, 73.9% reported a medium quality of life, followed by 25.6% with a high quality, and 0.5% with a low quality. As for the dimensions, it was found that the most prominent percentage was the medium quality of life, with values ranging from 75.8% to 63.3%, followed by a high quality of life from 34.8% to 23.7%, and finally, a low quality of life from 2.4% to 0.5%. Conclusion: There is a statistically significant moderate direct relationship between quality of life and family functionality, meaning that better quality of life is associated with greater family functionality (Spearman’s Rho 0.00).
Acceso abierto
Relationship between level of knowledge and attitude in the care that nurses have regarding the kangaroo mother method in premature infants less than 1500 grams in the NICU service of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-16) Huallpacuna Torres de Ttito, Luz Marina; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Approximately twenty million babies with minimal birth weight are born worldwide annually as a result of premature labor, or due to problems in prenatal development; To this end, the Kangaroo Mother Method is implemented, whose main objective is to reduce infant mortality and prevent the effects of premature birth, based on exclusive breastfeeding, early stimulation, heat and skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby. The purpose of the research study was “to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes in the care of nurses regarding the kangaroo mother method of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the Maternity of Lima, 2022.” The project under study works under the quantitative approach, method: hypothetical - deductive, applied type, and a non-experimental, cross-sectional correlational design. The population is made up of 75 graduate nurses from the “Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute”. The technique to be used will be the survey and as an instrument the CORPUS questionnaire with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.934, and the MARQUEZ knowledge instrument with a Crombach's Alpha. If α = 0.5 or > the instrument is reliable. To determine the reliability of the device, the Crombach's Alpha coefficient of the directional device has been tested and measured at 0.50 in the attitude instrument.
Acceso abierto
Social support and family functionality in patients with drug-sensitive tuberculosis in the El Agustino district, Lima – 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-07-24) Quesquén Millones, Karla Guiliana; Pérez Siguas, Rosa Eva
Objective: Determine the relationship between social support and family functionality in patients with sensitive tuberculosis in the El Agustino district, Lima - 2019. Material and method: It is a study with a quantitative approach, correlational, descriptive and cross-sectional methodological design. The sample consisted of a population of 104 patients with susceptible tuberculosis from the El Agustino district. The techniques used were the interview and the survey, using the MOS instruments by the authors Sherbourne and Stewart, and the Family APGAR by Gabriel Smilkstein. Results: There is a significant relationship between social support and family functionality in patients with sensitive tuberculosis in the El Agustino district (p < 0.05). Regarding social support, the high level predominated (70.2%), followed by the medium level (25%) and the low level (4.8%). The most affected dimension was Affective Support. Regarding family functionality, good functionality predominated (51.9%), followed by mild dysfunction (27.9%), moderate dysfunction (13.5%) and severe dysfunction (6.7%). The most affected dimension of family functionality was affection. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between social support and family functionality. Regarding social support, the high level predominated. Regarding family functionality, good functionality predominated. The most affected dimensions were emotional support; and, in family functionality, the affection dimension.