Examinando por Materia "Postoperatorio"

Mostrando 1 - 4 de 4

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(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Lagos Huachaca, Bike; Rodriguez Granda, Fabiola Selene; Rodriguez Granda, Fabiola
Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. These are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen. We found that 20% (02) are from Spain, 20% (02) from Mexico, and 60% from Cuba (1), Portugal (1), the USA (1), Germany (1), Korea (1), Japan (1) respectively. Most of the studies are descriptive, with 40%, primarily from Spain and Mexico. Results: Identifying relevant studies, 90% of the 10 reviewed articles agree that if basic and adequate care is provided to the port catheter, complications are reduced by 90%. The search was restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were critically reviewed using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendations. Conclusions: The systematic review of the 10 articles aimed at nurses agrees in the majority that the essential care includes: correct asepsis, heparinization of the catheter port, use of the catheter between 7 and 15 days after placement, dressing changes every 7 days, and the port catheter prevents peripheral vascular injuries. The procedure must be performed by a trained professional in the field.
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(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Rodriguez Granda, Fabiola Selene; Rodriguez Granda, Fabiola
Materials and Methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. These are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology. In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen. We found that 20% (02) are from Spain, 20% (02) from Mexico, and 60% from Cuba (1), Portugal (1), the USA (1), Germany (1), Korea (1), Japan (1) respectively. Most of the studies are descriptive, with 40%, primarily from Spain and Mexico. Results: Identifying relevant studies, 90% of the 10 reviewed articles agree that if basic and adequate care is provided to the port catheter, complications are reduced by 90%. The search was restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were critically reviewed using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendations. Conclusions: The systematic review of the 10 articles aimed at nurses agrees in the majority that the essential care includes: correct asepsis, heparinization of the catheter port, use of the catheter between 7 and 15 days after placement, dressing changes every 7 days, and the port catheter prevents peripheral vascular injuries. The procedure must be performed by a trained professional in the field.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the Lichtenstein technique versus the Desarda technique in adult post-surgical patients with inguinal hernia.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Quinto Mercado, Yesenia Lizeth; Porras Bonifacio, Zelmira Kandy; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the efficacy of the Lichtenstein technique versus the Desarda technique in post-surgical adult patients. Materials and Methods: The design corresponds to a systematic review. A systematic search of 10 scientific articles was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Wolters Kluwer, Springer Link. Results: According to the review of 100% of the studies analyzed, 50% (n=5/10) of the articles indicate that there is heterogeneity in both the Lichtenstein technique and the Desarda technique in post-surgical adult patients with inguinal hernia. 30% (n=3/10) disagree on the efficacy of the Lichtenstein technique versus the Desarda technique in post-surgical adult patients. 20% (n=2/10) highlight the efficacy of the Desarda technique versus the Lichtenstein technique in post-surgical adult patients. Conclusion: The studies analyzed indicate that there is heterogeneity in both the Lichtenstein and Desarda techniques, and a percentage disagree on the efficacy of the Lichtenstein technique versus the Desarda technique in post-surgical adult patients. Finally, a smaller percentage of studies indicate that the efficacy of the Desarda technique versus the Lichtenstein technique in post-surgical adult patients reduces complications in the inguinal hernia surgical procedure.
Acceso abierto
Pouch-type incision and triangular incision and its postoperative effect in extractions of retained third molars in patients treated at the dental clinic of the Norbert Wiener private university, Lima 2016 _ 2017.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-02) Canales Ramos, Miguel Angel; Ascanoa Olazo, Jimmy Antonio
The purpose of this research was to compare the postoperative effects (edema, trismus) in the extraction of retained lower third molars between the pouch incision and triangular incision types, as well as to assess postoperative edema and trismus on the seventh day after the extraction. This in situ study was observational, longitudinal, prospective, and comparative. Thirty patients treated at the Norbert Wiener Private University clinic were analyzed, divided into two groups of 15 patients each, where the different incision types were performed. The first step in the study was to take measurements prior to the surgical procedure. Subsequently, the extraction, including wound closure through suturing, was observed. Patients were then scheduled for a follow-up appointment seven days after the surgery for suture removal and final measurements. The results showed no statistically significant differences in edema and trismus between the pouch incision and the triangular incision. It was concluded that there are no differences in the postoperative effects of retained lower third molar extractions between the pouch and triangular incision types.