Examinando por Materia "Psychotherapy, Brief"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of brief interventions to decrease the consumption of alcohol in patients who enter the emergency service.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-07-14) Carbajal Camaza, Nora Raquel; Vargas Albújar, Tifani del Rocío; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
    Objective: To determine the prevention of adverse events by nursing professionals in the Emergency Department. Methodology: A quantitative study with a descriptive, cross-sectional design. Population: The population consists of 25 nursing professionals from the Emergency Department of a hospital in Huacho, who will be selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size was not calculated. Data Collection Techniques and Instruments: The technique will be a survey, and the instrument will be a questionnaire titled "Prevention of Adverse Events by Nursing Professionals." Procedures: Data collection will take place at the Essalud Huacho hospital, focusing on nursing professionals in the emergency department, and will be conducted in August 2021. Validation: The instrument was subjected to an expert judgment test with an ordinal scale, and is therefore considered applicable to the study. Reliability: To determine the reliability of the instrument, the Kuder-Richardson (KR 20) coefficient was used, with a result of 0.86, indicating that the reliability of the instrument is acceptable.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Efficacy of brief interventions to reduce alcohol consumption in consumer patients.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-07-14) Valdez De la Cruz, Rosario Irma; Quispe Taya, Patricia Rosario; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
    Objective: Systematize evidence on the effectiveness of brief interventions to reduce alcohol consumption in patients who are alcohol consumers. Materials and methods: This is a systematic, observational, and retrospective review, subjected to analytical reading and using the GRADE evaluation system to assess the level of evidence of articles published in the following databases: Scielo, Sciencedirect, PubMed, Epistemonikos, Researchgate, and Scielo. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 100% are of high quality as described below: 40% (n=4/10) are meta-analyses, and 60% (n=6/10) are systematic reviews. The articles come from the following countries: England (60%), Germany (10%), India (10%), the United States (10%), and Brazil (10%). Results: 100% (n=10/10) of the articles (11-20) indicate that brief interventions are effective in reducing alcohol consumption in alcohol-consuming patients. Conclusion: Brief interventions are effective in reducing alcohol consumption in alcohol-consuming patients.