Examinando por Materia "Relaciones Madre-Hijo"

Mostrando 1 - 10 de 10

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Affective bond of the mother in the newborn, neonatology service, Villa El Salvador emergency hospital, Lima, 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-24) Quispe Pumacayo, Maritza; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
The most representative level of the emotional bond between the mother and the newborn according to the results obtained was regular. Likewise, the level of adoption of the maternal role, emotional support and the union-interaction of the mother with the newborn are at a regular level.
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Breastfeeding techniques and their relationship with mother-child behavioral attachment at the Piedra Liza Maternal and Child Center - 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-05-08) Román Chipana, Mery Esmeralda; Espejo Aguirre, Deissy Marina; Canales Rimachi, Reyda Ismaela
Objective: Determine the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and mother-child behavioral attachment at the Piedra Liza Maternal and Child Center - 2018. Materials and methods: Quantitative, non-experimental, correlational and cross-sectional study. 278 mothers who attended the growth and development control service of the Piedra Liza Maternal and Child Health Center during the period October - December, 2018 were included. Results: 92.1% presented adequate breastfeeding techniques; Regarding the position dimension it was 83.5%; grip, 94.2% and suction, 95%. 41.4% of the children showed secure behavioral attachment to the mother and 41% of the mothers showed secure behavioral attachment to the child. The behavioral attachment of the child and mother was secure in 41.4% and 41%, respectively; regarding the look, 41.4% and 41.7%; in vocalization, 54% and 56.5%; in search touch, 72% and 82.7%; in avoidance touch, 68.4% and 75.2%; regarding support, 57.9% and 56.5%; in affection, 57.9% and 53.2%; and in proximity, 61.9% and 61.5%. Breastfeeding techniques were significantly related to the behavioral attachment of the child to the mother (p<0.001) and of the mother to the child (p<0.001). Conclusion: Children with adequate breastfeeding tend to develop secure behavioral attachment to their mother; and mothers with adequate breastfeeding tend to develop secure behavioral attachment to the child.
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Circumstances influencing adherence to multimicronutrients in mothers of children aged 6 to 36 months at the San Martín Base Health Center, Lima – 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-06-18) Gutiérrez Fernández, Henry Eduardo; Chani Montoya, Jhoselin Thalia; Orellana Arauco, Héctor Emilio
Objective: Determine the circumstances that influence the adherence of multimicronutrients in mothers of children from 6 to 36 months at the San Martín Base Health Center, Lima - 2018. Materials and methods: The type of research is basic, descriptive level, quantitative approach , non-experimental cross-sectional design. The non-probabilistic convenience sample consisted of 60 mothers of children from 6 to 36 months. The survey was used as a technique and a validated instrument as a questionnaire to determine the relevant influencing circumstances. Results: Of the total number of mothers surveyed, we can mention that the circumstances that most influence supplementation is the importance of monitoring supplement consumption with 73.3%; followed by 70% adequate distribution of the supplement; Likewise, 90% indicate that monitoring of the supplementation process is very scarce; 45% do not have positive comments about the supplement; and 21.7% present a level of recognition of the signs and symptoms of the disease. Conclusions: Of all the circumstances that were taken into account, the majority influence mothers to obtain good adherence to supplementation; Likewise, the circumstance related to the person supplying has more influence.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of breastfeeding in the mother-infant dyad for the long-term prevention of type II diabetes mellitus
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Núñez Caballero, Lesly Vilma; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
Objective: Systematize the evidence about the effectiveness of breastfeeding in the mother-child binomial for the long-term prevention of Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Materials and Methods: Systematic Review that synthesizes the results of multiple investigations. The search was restricted to articles with full text, using the GRADE system. In the selection, 10 articles were chosen, finding that 40% (04) correspond to Europe, 20% (02) to North America, 10% (01) to Central America, South America, Asia and Oceania, these in their The majority are systematic reviews (40%), cohorts (30%), systematic reviews and meta-analysis (20%) and cohort and meta-analysis (10%). Results: 80% of the reviewed articles found effectiveness in breastfeeding during 6 months exclusively in the long-term protection of type II diabetes mellitus in the Mother Child binomial, while the other 20% reveal that there is no evidence on the effectiveness of breastfeeding. Conclusions: The effectiveness of breastfeeding in the Mother Child binomial for the long-term prevention of type II diabetes mellitus was evidenced in eight of the reviewed investigations; however, two of the pieces of evidence indicate that it is not effective.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of nursing interventions to stimulate the attachment of mothers with their newborns
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-05-23) Soto Bustamante, Iris Janet; Huamán Castro, Sheyla Odila; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
Systematize the evidence found on the effectiveness of nursing interventions to stimulate attachment in mothers of newborns. Material and Methods: to develop the study, the systematic review design was used, which is based on the GRADE evaluation system, the purpose of which is to evaluate the quality of all the articles chosen from databases such as: PubMed, ScientDirect, Lilacs and Epistemonikos. Results: 40% are randomized controlled trials, 20% are literature reviews, 10% are qualitative-exploratory, 10% are quasi-experimental-posttests, 10% are prospective, and 10% are narrative reviews-meta-analysis. On the other hand, in 90% of the articles it was found that there is effectiveness of nursing interventions to stimulate the attachment of mothers with their newborn children and in 10% no effectiveness was found. Conclusion: Of the 10 articles, in (9/10) it was found that there is effectiveness of nursing interventions to stimulate the attachment of mothers with their newborn children and in (1/10) it was noted that there is no effectiveness in these interventions. Likewise, it was found that the most effective interventions are communication in its various modalities: orientations, calls, interaction (5/10), programs for interaction with the baby, guidance and care (3/10), psychosocial support (2/10) and skin-to-skin contact or kangaroo mother (2/10).
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of strengthening the parent-child attachment bond in the optimal development of children
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-26) Chahuas Rodriguez, Eulalia Maria; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
Objective: Systematize the evidence that shows the effectiveness of optimal development of children with the development of parental attachment activities. Material and Method: The systematic review of the 10 scientific articles identified by degree of evidence according to Grade found on the effectiveness of strengthening the parental attachment bond in the optimal development of children, were found in the databases Lilacs, Scielo, Cochrane Plus, Pubmed, Medline, EBSCO. The articles reviewed are from: United States 20%, Canada 20%, Italy – Canada 10%, South Africa 10%, Australia 10%, United States - England 10%, United States-Portugal 10%, Spain 10%. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 30% correspond to trials, 20% are meta-analysis, 10% are systematic review and meta-analysis, 10% are systematic review, the 20% correlational study, 10% are cross-sectional correlational quantitative study. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 100% show the development of positive attachment activities of parents that promote the optimal development of boys and girls. Conclusion: It is concluded that the development of positive attachment activities of parents promotes optimal development of children.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with the participation of mothers with children under one year of age in cred control. Flor de Amancaes Health Center -Rímac
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-05-25) Ramirez Arapa, Alejandra Victoria; Borda Izquierdo, Alejandro
Methodology: The study is non-experimental, retrospective, observational, cross-sectional, the design corresponds to cases and controls. The population was made up of 138 mothers, we worked with the total number of cases: 52 cases and controls. A valid and reliable questionnaire and checklist were applied to them. Results: The factors with the greatest association with the mother's participation in the CRED control are: place of origin (p value of chi square 0.003 and OR=3.29 (1.47;7.37)), marital status (value p of chi square 0.001 and OR=4.42 (1.80;10.89)), monthly income (p value of chi square 0.003 and OR=3.60 (1.49;8.67)), family planning (p value of chi square 0.001 and OR=4.42 (1.80;10.89)), difficulties or impediments in making an appointment in CRED (p value of chi square 0.003 and OR=3.64 (1.49;7.59)), the number of places in CRED (p value of chi square 0.003 and OR=3.28 1.47;7.32)), and if the information provided by the nurse is easy to understand (p value of chi square 0.000 and OR=8.12 3,(19;20.68)). Conclusions: Personal and institutional factors are associated with the participation of mothers with children under one year of age except for the level of education and harmful habits.
Acceso abierto
Factors that influence adherence of mothers of children under one year to the program of growth and development in P.S. Horacio Zevallos de Ate, Lima 2017
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-09-07) Felix Quispe, Lissett Ishamar; Montes Ramirez, Rosa Roxana; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
The objective of the study was to determine the factors that influence the adherence of mothers of children under 1 year old to the growth and development program at the P.S. Horacio Zevallos in Ate. Method: The study had a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional approach, with the technique being the interview and documentary analysis. The instruments used were the questionnaire and checklist, and adherence was determined based on the clinical history. The sampling was probabilistic and consisted of 145 mothers. Results: The ages of the mothers that stood out the most were between 20 and 39 years old (58.6%); occupation as housewives (56.6%); in economic factors, household chores were the most prominent (66%); in the knowledge factor, the information provided by the nurse was considered little useful (76%); and in the institutional factor, the waiting time (79%). Regarding adherence to the growth and development control, 61% of the children did not comply with their scheduled controls and had one absence. Conclusions: It was observed that economic, knowledge, and institutional factors influence mothers' adherence. There is no adherence because most mothers do not attend the respective controls.
Acceso abierto
Maternal hematological values and newborn hemoglobin levels at Cayetano Heredia National Hospital 2019-2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-04) Pinto Azañedo, Martha Rosario; Champa Guevara, Cesar Alfonso
During pregnancy, metabolic and physiological adaptations are triggered to meet the demands of fetal and uterine development, requiring adequate hemoglobin levels. This protein is crucial for oxygen transport to both the mother and fetus across the placental barrier. Maternal hematological problems are considered a public health issue both nationally and internationally, as alterations in hemoglobin and hematocrit during pregnancy are linked to perinatal complications, high maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, and anemia prevalence exceeding 50% among pregnant women, infants, and children under two years old in developing countries. The goal of this research project is to analyze the relationship between maternal hematological values and hemoglobin levels in newborns of pregnant women attended at the Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia during 2019-2020. Alterations in maternal hemoglobin levels are associated with a higher incidence of problems in newborns and higher maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.
Acceso abierto
Risk of low birth weight in infants born to adolescent mothers versus adult mothers
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-16) Abrego Botin, Elizabeth Haydee; Márquez Vivanco, Delia Esther; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Systematic observational and retrospective quantitative review of 10 articles, subjected to critical selection, using the Grade evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence, found in the following databases: Scielo, Lilacs, Medline, Bvs and Pubmed. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 60% (n=6/10) are cohort studies, 30% (n= 3/10) are case-control studies and 10% (n= 1/10) are systematic review studies. According to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, the articles come from Chile (20%), Brazil (20%), Sub-Saharan Africa (20%), Colombia (10%), England (10%), Peru (10%) and Mexico (10%). Likewise, of the evidence found, 80% (n=8/10) agree that children born to adolescent mothers have low birth weight and 20% (n=2/10) of studies demonstrate that there was no difference between newborns of teenage mothers in relation to children of mothers over 20 years of age. There is a risk of low birth weight in children born to teenage mothers, which leads to having lower anthropometric development in the future.