Examinando por Materia "Revisión sistemática|Medición del Ruido"

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    Evidences of noise intensity in the neonatology unit
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-07-14) La Rosa Paucar, Maggi Yulissa; Uriol Mostacero, Cinthia Maribel; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
    Objective: To systematize the evidence on the intensity of noise in the neonatal unit. Materials and methods: Systematic reviews are the method employed for this study, which will provide an answer to the formulated question by synthesizing the analyses of original articles, increasing the validity of the conclusions. The articles were critically selected, applying the Grade reliability system to define the level of evidence. During the process, studies were extracted from various scientific databases such as Scielo, Pubmed, Cochrane Plus, and Medline. A total of 10 articles were reviewed systematically, including 60% (n=6/10) systematic reviews, 10% (n=1/10) quasi-experimental studies, 10% (n=1/10) cohort studies, and 20% (n=2/10) descriptive studies. The countries of origin of the reviewed articles were Colombia (50%), followed by Brazil (30%), Mexico (10%), and Spain (10%). Results: The results show that 100% (n=10/10) of the studies indicate a high intensity of noise in the neonatal unit. Conclusion: The evidence demonstrates that the noise intensity in neonatal units, which house newborns, is above the levels recommended by international institutions and affects the development of newborns in various ways.