Examinando por Materia "Risk-Taking"

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Acceso abierto
Aceptación de medicamentos genéricos en usuarios que acuden a la botica BTP – distrito de Chaclacayo – Lima provincias, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-28) Arias Ramos, Rosa Edith; Avila Sánchez, Rose Mary; Muñoz Jáuregui, Manuel Jesús
The general objective was to determine the level of acceptance of generic medications among users who visit the BTP pharmacy in the district of Chaclacayo, Lima provinces, 2022. Methodology: The research had a quantitative approach, basic type, with a descriptive level, non-experimental design, and cross-sectional scope. The study population consisted of 1,600 surveyed users, and the sample was probabilistic, resulting in 310 users. These users were evaluated using a research instrument validated by a panel of three experts on the topic and reliability measured through Cronbach's alpha, which had a good value (α = 0.868). Results: Data tabulation revealed that the level of acceptance of generic medications among users visiting the BTP pharmacy in Chaclacayo, Lima provinces, in 2022 was expressed as medium (84.8%). Similarly, the information level was medium (70%), the consumption level was medium (72.3%), the safety level was low (50%), and the access level was medium (60.6%). Conclusion: The level of acceptance of generic medications among users was 84.8%.
Acceso abierto
Factores asociados a la aceptación de la vacuna COVID-19 en pobladores del sector VI – distrito de Villa El Salvador – Lima Metropolitana, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-25) Sánchez Luyo, Zoila Nelly; Parreño Tipián, Juan Manuel
The objective of the research is to determine the factors associated with the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine among residents of Sector VI in the district of Villa El Salvador, Metropolitan Lima, 2022. Methodology: Using the hypothetical-deductive method, with a quantitative approach, basic correlational, and cross-sectional design. Two questionnaires were applied to a sample of 289 residents to evaluate the factors associated with COVID-19 infection and the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. Results: A predominance of medium (53.29%) and low (46.71%) levels of factors associated with COVID-19 vaccination was observed, along with medium (63.32%) and high (30.10%) levels of acceptance of this vaccine. Additionally, medium levels for both variables were reported by 38.75% of respondents. Factors significantly associated with vaccine acceptance included: Sociodemographic factor: ‘occupation’ (p=0.000) Direct factors: ‘infection’ (p=0.000) and ‘side effects’ (p=0.001) Family risk factor: ‘infection from family members’ (p=0.000) Social risk factors: ‘individual transportation’ (p=0.030), ‘transport dependency’ (p=0.009), ‘social distancing’ (p=0.000), and ‘handwashing’ (p=0.000) Knowledge and belief risk factors: ‘immunity through infection’ (p=0.001), ‘vaccine efficacy’ (p=0.000), ‘type of side effects’ (p=0.015), ‘immune system protection’ (p=0.000), ‘disparity in health professionals’ arguments’ (p=0.004), and ‘fear of needles’ (p=0.004). Conclusion: Out of the 25 factors involved, 14 (56.00%) are significantly associated with the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine among residents of Sector VI in the district of Villa El Salvador, Metropolitan Lima, 2022.
Acceso abierto
Nivel de aceptación de medicamentos genéricos durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en usuarios que acuden a la farmacia San Rafaelito-distrito de San Miguel 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-05-23) Taboada Pasache, Luis Kevin; Huallanca Velasquez, Janet Mirtha; Ramos Jaco, Antonio Guillermo
The present research aimed to determine the level of acceptance of generic medicines during the COVID-19 pandemic among users attending the San Rafaelito Pharmacy in the San Miguel district. Methodology: The research is basic, descriptive-level, non-experimental, and cross-sectional, with a sample of 384 users. A questionnaire was used as the instrument, and a survey was the technique employed. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25.0. Results: Among the 384 surveyed users, 51.6% were female, 79.7% were aged between 30–59 years, and 42.7% had higher education. Regarding the acceptance of generic medicines, 50.3% presented a medium level; similarly, for the information dimension, 47.7% showed a medium level; for the access dimension, 53.1% showed a medium level; for the consumption dimension, 52.3% showed a medium level; and for the safety dimension, 44.5% showed a low level. Conclusion: A medium level of acceptance of generic medicines during the pandemic was determined, attributed to the users’ limited information about these medicines and their lack of confidence in their therapeutic effect.