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Examinando por Materia "Ruptura"

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    Maternal-fetal risk factors associated with premature rupture of membranes in patients attended at Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue during the period of January - July 2017
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-08) Tantalean Borja, Rosa Elizabeth; Alvites Ricse, Kiberlly Maribel; Flores Gamarra, Deny Andrea
    Objective: to determine the maternal-fetal risk factors associated with premature rupture of membranes in patients treated at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital during the period of January - July 2017. Materials and Method: analytical, retrospective, cross-sectional observational study. The study population was made up of the medical records of the patients treated in the Gynecology-obstetrics service of the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital. For data analysis, the statistical program SPSS version 22 was used where the descriptive and inferential analysis was carried out. Results: 10.9% of premature rupture of membranes was found in the period from January to July 2017. The average age was 26 years, with a range of (14 and 45 years), the maternal risk factors were: occupation, gestational age, inadequate prenatal control and urinary tract infection have a statistically significant value (P < 0.05) and macrosomia is the fetal risk factor associated with premature rupture of membranes. with a significant value (P< 0.05). Conclusion: the risk factors associated with premature rupture of membranes are occupation (housewife, dependent worker and independent worker), gestational age (term and preterm), inadequate prenatal control (less than 6 controls) and infection of the urinary tract. The fetal risk factor associated with premature rupture of membranes was fetal macrosomia.
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    Relationship between urinary tract infections and premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women served at Hospital de apoyo Chepén – 2018
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-08-13) Olaya Delgado, Jennifer Alexandra; Caldas Herrera, Maria Evelina
    This study aimed to determine the relationship between urinary tract infections (UTI) and premature rupture of membranes (PROM), conducted at the Hospital de Apoyo Chepén in 2018. The research is descriptive, retrospective, and correlational, analyzing medical records of attended patients. The data collection instrument showed the following results: Ages 11-19 years (21.56%), 20-30 years (51.96%), over 30 years (26.48%). Educational level: illiterate (0.98%), incomplete primary (4.9%), complete primary (6.87%), incomplete secondary (43.13%), complete secondary (11.76%), incomplete higher education (21.56%), complete higher education (10.78%). Marital status: single (6.86%), married (7.84%), cohabiting (85.3%). UTI: Asymptomatic bacteriuria (93.14%), acute pyelonephritis (6.86%). PROM: 17.65% had PROM, 82.35% did not. Gestational weeks with PROM: 24 weeks (11.1%), 25-31 weeks (5.5%), 32-36 weeks (27.7%), 37+ weeks (55.5%). Conclusion: No significant relationship between UTI and PROM.
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