Examinando por Materia "Sensibilidad dentinaria"

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Acceso abierto
Dentin sensitivity and gingival recession in patients treated at the Stomatological Clinic of the Alas Peruanas University, Arequipa-Peru 2019.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-07-17) Callo Huarachi, Briyith Anyela; Aguirre Morales, Anita Kori
The present study employed a non-experimental, cross-sectional, and prospective observational design. The sample consisted of 109 teeth from 56 patients treated at the stomatological clinic. Data were collected using a data collection sheet for both gingival recession and dentin sensitivity. Type 1 recessions did not show tactile or thermal dentin sensitivity, similar to type 2 recession in the tactile test. However, type 2 recession in the thermal test exhibited mild dentin sensitivity, while type 3 recessions showed moderate sensitivity in both tests. According to the statistical analysis applied, a significant relationship was found between these two variables (P = 0.000). It is concluded that the greater the gingival recession, the more significantly thermal and tactile sensitivity increase.
Acceso abierto
Frequency of dental sensitivity due to gingival recession in patients aged 18 to 60 years treated at the Adult Clinic of the Private University Norbert Wiener in the period September-November 2017
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-02-15) Quispe De la Cruz, Jhonny David; Girano Castaños, Jorge Alberto
The purpose of this research was to determine the frequency of dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession in patients aged 18-60 years, treated at the Adult Dental Clinic of the Universidad Norbert Wiener from September to November 2017. An observational and prospective study was conducted. A total of 151 patients aged 18-60 years with the presence of gingival recession were evaluated. The chi-square test was applied in the analysis. The results showed that, out of 151 patients, 115 (76.20%) presented dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession. By sex, 42.6% of the patients with dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession were male, and 57.4% were female (p>0.05). Regarding age group, dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession was most frequent in the 41 to 55-year-old group (37.4%), followed by 25.2% in the 26 to 40-year-old group (p≤0.05). According to pain intensity and the group of dental pieces examined with dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession, mild pain was found to be most frequent in the incisors (49.6%), followed by 37.4% in canines, premolars, and molars. Regarding periodontal recession class and the group of dental pieces examined, class I was most frequent in the incisors (36.4%), followed by 27.8% in canines, premolars, and molars. It was concluded that dentin hypersensitivity due to gingival recession was present in 76.20% of patients aged 18 to 60 years.