Examinando por Materia "Servicio de Cardiología en Hospital"

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Acceso abierto
Associated factors and their relationship with the quality of life in patients with cardiovascular diseases of a national hospital of the Cercado de Lima, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-09) Trujillo Chauca, Marcos Rigoberto; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Objective: To analyze the relationship between associated factors and quality of life in patients with cardiovascular diseases at a National Hospital in the Cercado de Lima, 2021. Material and method: This study was developed under a quantitative approach, as it uses data collection to support the study hypothesis and statistical analysis to determine the results in the target population. The design is correlational and cross-sectional, as it seeks to establish the relationship between the study variables. The population considered will be the 145 patients who attend the cardiology outpatient clinic of a hospital in Cercado de Lima. The technique to be used will be the survey, and the instrument for measuring quality of life will be the SF-36, while the factors will be assessed using the general data form, both of which have been validated in our context in 2020 and show acceptable reliability.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of personal radioprotection in health professionals working in the interventional cardiology area.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-07-08) Rojas Castro, Yenny; Alzamora Gutarrra, Susan Maricruz; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Objective: To analyze and systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of personal radiation protection for healthcare professionals working in interventional cardiology. Materials and Methods: A systematic, observational, and retrospective review was conducted. Databases used include Eurointervention, SciELO, Elsevier, Cochrane Library, British Medical Journal, PubMed, Lancet, and SOLACI. The studies included in the review are as follows: 40% from the USA and Chile, 10% from Switzerland, Cuba, Germany, Brazil, Turkey, and Colombia. Regarding study designs, 40% were clinical/control trials and descriptive/observational studies, 30% were systematic reviews, and 20% included prospective and quasi-experimental studies. The results indicate that radiation protection measures are effective, except for studies by Zett-Lobos C. and Castro A., where lead glasses provide protection but below internationally recommended doses. Results: 80% of studies related to radiation protection measures in interventional cardiology show effectiveness. Conclusions: Radiation protection measures in interventional cardiology are effective because they significantly reduce radiation exposure, with lead and XPF capsules (barium sulfate-bismuth oxide bilayer) being the main protective elements. However, 2/10 studies show that radiation protection measures still exceed the annual dose limit recommended by the ICRP of 20 mSv/year. While effective in reducing radiation doses, these measures do not provide total protection.
Acceso abierto
Factores relacionados a la no adherencia en la terapia farmacológica de pacientes hipertensos en la Clínica la Luz Sede San Martín de Porres, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-20) Chávez Coronado, Lisbeth Inés; Cruz Villar, María Elyerenil; Mendoza Barrios, Jesus Richard
El objetivo primordial de este trabajo fue identificar los factores asociados a la falta de cumplimiento de la terapia farmacológica en pacientes diagnosticados con hipertensión en la Clínica La Luz en San Martín de Porres durante el 2023. Esta investigación siguió un enfoque metodológico hipotético-deductivo, utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo. Se enmarcó en la categoría de investigación del tipo aplicada y alcance correlacional, utilizando el diseño no experimental de corte transversal. La muestra obtenida fue de 234 individuos siguiendo una fórmula para poblaciones finitas, a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario después de obtener su consentimiento informado. Acorde con los resultados se reveló una asociación significativa entre los factores analizados y la falta de adherencia y un coeficiente de correlación del 0.75, indicando una relación fuerte. Específicamente, los factores de tratamiento y de riesgo mostraron una asociación significativa con la ausencia de cumplimiento en la terapia farmacológica de pacientes con hipertensión en la Clínica La Luz de San Martín de Porres. Además, se concluyó que los factores socioeconómicos se relacionaron con un nivel inferior de adherencia en la toma de medicamentos; mientras que las actividades diarias y de oficina y el consumo de alcohol dificultaron la adherencia al tratamiento.
Acceso abierto
Gestión de la calidad y satisfacción del paciente en el servicio de cardiología y cardiovascular, Trujillo 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-08-17) Saldaña Vásquez, Karina Elizabeth; Quispe Mejía, Juan Carlos
Introducción: a nivel internacional y local, la insatisfacción de los usuarios se asocia a limitaciones estructurales, déficit de recursos humanos y fallas en la gestión de la calidad, lo que repercute en la seguridad, confianza y adherencia terapéutica de los pacientes. Frente a este escenario, el estudio se orienta a analizar cómo la gestión de la calidad, en sus dimensiones técnica, humana y de entorno, influye en la satisfacción de los usuarios del Hospital de Alta Complejidad “Virgen de la Puerta” de Trujillo. Objetivo general: consiste en determinar la relación entre la gestión de la calidad y la satisfacción del paciente en el servicio de cardiología y cardiovascular. Metodología: Para ello, se aplicará un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño observacional, descriptivo, correlacional y transversal, sustentado en el método hipotético–deductivo. La población estará constituida por 300 pacientes, de los cuales se seleccionará una muestra representativa de 169 usuarios, considerando criterios de inclusión y exclusión. La recolección de datos se realizará a través de dos encuestas validadas y confiables, para medir la variable Gestión de la calidad y la variable Satisfacción del paciente, aplicadas en formato digital y físico. El análisis estadístico se llevará a cabo mediante técnicas descriptivas y correlacionales utilizando el software SPSS. Se tomará en cuenta los principios éticos universales en los participantes del estudio.
Acceso abierto
Quality of life of the adult hypertensive patient attending the cardiology clinics of a health institution October-December, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-18) Velásquez Zambrano, Adriuska Yusnaibely; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Quality of life is defined as the perception that an individual has according to their life situation, since, in the context of their culture and value systems, in relation to their objectives, expectations, standards and concerns. Aim. To determine the quality of life in the adult hypertensive patient who attends the cardiology clinics of a health institution. Materials and methods. The research level is the health area, with a type of quantitative approach, with a cross-sectional descriptive study methodological design; It will be made up of 80 patients who attend cardiology clinics and who meet the inclusion criteria. The SF-36 questionnaire with a Spanish translation will be used to determine the “quality of life” variable. The SF-36 questionnaire is an instrument that measures the degree of quality of life according to the impression of the subject evaluated.
Acceso abierto
Quality of nursing care and its relationship with patient satisfaction in the outpatient interventional cardiology service at Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-03) Vasquez Salazar, Ricardo Junior; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Quality is a controversial issue for management policies at the healthcare level, not only does it serve to improve institutional capacities, but because it is the fundamental part in the life stages of external users, which is the responsibility of the state. This research will use the deductive method of quantitative, correlational and transversal approach. The population and census sample will be 85 external users who will be treated in the interventional cardiology service during the months of October to December 2022. The survey will be used as a technique to determine the quality of nursing care and as an instrument the questionnaire that was created and tested by researcher Evelyn Morocco Quispe in her 2018 study, composed of 3 dimensions: human quality (8 items), environmental quality (4 items) and technical quality (8 items) and the The second questionnaire to measure the level of satisfaction was developed by Yep I. and Yupanqui S. in their 2021 study made up of 6 dimensions that include 20 items. The two instruments went through a validation process of expert judgments, resulting in 0.70 and 0.94 respectively. The data will be statistically processed with Spearman's correlation coefficient and presented in tables and figures.
Acceso abierto
Quality of nursing care and perceived satisfaction in patients of the Cardiology service of a National Hospital of Lima, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-07) Piscoya Valdivieso, Fátima del Carmen; Montoro Valdivia, Marcos Antonio
Introduction: In recent times in hospitals nursing professionals have generated discomfort in patient care in cardiology services, which often results in dissatisfaction about the treatment, the environment and specialized technical care. Objective: To establish the relationship that exists between the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction in the Cardiology service of a National Hospital in Lima in 2024. Methods: We will use the type of applied research, hypothetical deductive method, with a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, correlational and cross-sectional, 80 patients will participate considering inclusion and exclusion criteria, two questionnaires will be used to measure the variables of Quality of nursing care and satisfaction that have proven validity and reliability. Universal ethical principles were taken into account in the study participants.