Examinando por Materia "Social Problems"

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Acceso abierto
Determinants of burnout syndrome in nurses in emergency units
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2016) Canta Poquioma, Carlos Eduardo; Cieza Tapia, Eduard Benjamín; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
Objective: To establish the determining factors of Burnout Syndrome in nurses in Emergency Units. Materials and Methods: A bibliographic review was conducted using specific search engines for national and international scientific studies. The search strategy used was (“burnout” AND “nursing” AND “emergency”). A total of 7136 articles were obtained between 2004 and 2015. Duplicate articles were discarded, and five were selected. A second search strategy (“test” OR “survey” AND “burnout”) resulted in 8 articles, of which six were chosen. Results: In Spain, unlike other European countries, the overwork and demotivation of emergency nurses have not been addressed, leaving aside research and prevention of burnout syndrome under the excuse of an ongoing economic and labor crisis. Conclusion: Burnout Syndrome is a professional condition, especially affecting emergency nurses. Factors such as age, female sex, marital status, number of children, type of employment, self-stress, job seniority, and number of assigned patients are critical in the development of this condition. The most significant determinant is work overload.
Acceso abierto
Factores asociados con relación al consumo de benzodiazepinas en adultos que acuden a la farmacia líder en el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho. Lima 2023- 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-07-10) Chavarria Chavez, Jhon Edward; Oyarce Alvarado, Elmer
La investigación tuvo como objetivo “Determinar la relación entre los factores asociados y el consumo de benzodiazepinas en adultos que acuden a la Farmacia Líder en el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho Lima 2023-2024”, se empleó la metodologia hipotética – deductiva con enfoque cuantitativo del tipo básico, con un diseño no experimental teniendo un corte transversal y de alcance descriptivo – correlacional, se utilizó un instrumento validado en una muestra de 270 personas adultas que consumen benzodiazepinas ,teniendo como resultados que el 57,4% que consumen benzodiazepinas son de entre 31 - 60 años , siendo las mujeres la que más consumen con el 65,0 % , se observa que hay una relación entre la edad y el diagnostico clinico por el cual consumen , el 74,7 % lo hace por diagnóstico de ansiedad y el 28,3 % por trastornos del sueño, en ambos casos se dio cuando la edad de la persona se fue incrementando, así tambien el 32,9 % consumió benzodiazepinas por problemas familiares , el 51,1 % refiere tener problemas de salud , el 35,0% consumieron benzodiazepinas por problemas con el alcohol , llegando a la conclusión de que existe relación significativa entre los factores asociados en su dimensión factores demográficos y sociales con el consumo de benzodiazepinas en adultos que acuden a la Farmacia Líder .
Acceso abierto
Parental parenting styles in children under 5 years of age who attend the growth and development clinic of the Chorrillos military polyclinic, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-04) Mendoza Espinoza, Lila; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
The study of parenting is essential to understand the process of socialization and child development, focusing on the bond between the child and the guardian. This research is related to determining common parenting styles in military families. Therefore, it is vitally important to determine whether future parenting methods are really related to the inappropriate behavior of adolescents, it is important that parents identify and understand their parenting methods established in the family and thus avoid social problems, emotional, mental and cognitive development problems in children. The results obtained will directly benefit nursing graduates of the second specialty, the nursing staff who work at the Chorrillos military polyclinic and the multidisciplinary health team (psychologist, social worker, family doctor, etc.). They will work with intervention strategies such as seminars, conferences, workshops, etc. About good parenting styles and importance, attitudes towards parenting and emotional intelligence, as well as improving communication channels in the family and how it will benefit the children of the military family including father, mother, siblings, relatives and main caregivers.
Acceso abierto
Work overload and quality of life of the nurse in the intensive care unit of a national hospital Lima - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-28) Peña Pizango, Percilia Paola; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: To determine the relationship between workload overload and the quality of life of nurses in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a National Hospital in Lima, 2022. Materials and Methods: The study has a quantitative approach, with a descriptive and cross-sectional methodological design. The study uses a non-probabilistic, census sampling method, where 80 nurses working in the ICU of a National Hospital in Lima in 2022 were selected as the sample. Results: The relationship between the physical workload dimension and quality of life is low in 78.8% with high workload overload, related in 16%. The relationship between the mental workload dimension and the nurses' quality of life shows low quality of life in 80% with high workload overload, related in 21%. The relationship between shift work and the nurses' quality of life shows low quality of life in 80% with high workload overload, related in 21%. The relationship between service organization and the nurses' quality of life shows low quality of life in 76.3% with high workload overload, related in 33%. Overall, the relationship between workload overload and quality of life shows low quality of life in 73.8% with high workload overload, related in 40%.