Examinando por Materia "Terapia de Liberación Miofascial"

Mostrando 1 - 9 de 9

Acceso abierto
Efectividad de la liberación miofascial en el dolor neuropático, catastrofismo y capacidad funcional en pacientes con síndrome doloroso post mastectomías en un instituto especializado de Lima, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-04-26) Malpica Lope, Lizbeth Farina; Ventura Alarcon, Yadira Suleima
A consecuencia de un proceso quirúrgico como es la mastectomía en pacientes por cáncer de mama, va a presentar consecuencias post quirúrgicas como es el dolor en regiones de la cicatriz, axila, el miembro superior y/o peri escapular, así mismo manifestará una respuesta cognitiva y emocional negativa respecto a su dolor como el catastrofismo, todo ello puede llevar a limitar sus rangos de movimiento o tener dificultad en realizar sus actividades de la vida diaria. Por ellos la importancia de emplear terapia manual con ciertas técnicas de liberación miofascial de baja carga y de larga duración en su proceso de recuperación tiene como objetivo rehabilitar la fascia, así mismo mejorar su función y como resultado disminuir el dolor.
Acceso abierto
Efectividad de la liberación miofascial en la intensidad de dolor y capacidad funcional en pacientes con fascitis plantar de una corporación médica de la ciudad de Chincha, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-11-21) Sotelo Almanza, Nelly Anthuanet; Vera Arriola, Juan Américo
Introducción: La fascitis plantar es la afección músculo esquelética de dolor más común en el talón y la planta del pie, se caracteriza por presencia de dolor agudo en la fascia plantar, que se agrava en los primeros pasos del día y después de periodos de descanso sin carga en el pie o cuando la persona está mucho tiempo de pie, con el andar y el paso del tiempo va disminuyendo, pero empeora al terminar el día; puede presentarse en casos agudos, subagudos y crónicos. Dentro de los tratamientos más comunes y efectivos para la fascitis plantar se encuentran la terapia manual y los estiramientos. Objetivos: Determinar el nivel de efectividad de la liberación miofascial en la intensidad del dolor y capacidad funcional en pacientes con fascitis plantar. Material y métodos: el método de la presente investigación es hipotético – deductivo con un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo aplicada de diseño experimental con subdiseño cuasiexperimental con pre y post test con un grupo control de corte longitudinal y nivel comparativo; para medir la intensidad de dolor se usará la Escala Visual Analógica y el cuestionario American Orthipaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score para medir la capacidad funcional.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of myofascial release on pain and range of motion in patients with cervicalgia in a hospital in the city of Lima, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-11-30) Camacho Quispe, Virginia Consuelo; Ventura Alarcón, Yadira Sulema
Cervical pain has become a common problem worldwide, and its prevalence has increased significantly. Studies state that fascia is composed of loose fibrous tissue and dense fibrous tissue, forming a three-dimensional network connected to all body structures involved in controlling and maintaining effective posture. Myofascial release techniques are used to improve the resistance of the fascial system, and these techniques have significantly increased in popularity and are increasingly accepted and implemented in the daily clinical work of physiotherapists.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of myofascial release on pain intensity, lumbar spine flexibility and quality of life in patients with chronic lumbalgia at a hospital in Lima, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-12-01) Lume Acharte, Bernardino Amador; Ventura Alarcón, Yadira Sulema
Low back pain significantly affects quality of life and function, being the most common and potentially disabling in 60% of cases, disrupting the work life of more than half of the population. There are many treatment approaches in physiotherapy commonly applied, but the use of manual therapy, which includes myofascial release techniques (applying mild load and stretching), allows for the mobilization of the muscle complex, returning it to its optimal length, relieving pain, and improving patient functionality. Therefore, it is necessary to apply this technique to optimize treatments in the Rehabilitation service of a hospital.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of myofascial release on quality of life and functional capacity in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome of the regional hospital of Arequipa, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-05-04) Rodríguez Pacheco, Luz Elena; Arrieta Córdova, Andy Freud
Objective: To study the effectiveness of myofascial release on quality of life and functional capacity in patients with cervical myofascial pain syndrome at a hospital in Arequipa. Myofascial release therapy will be applied to patients with cervical pain to demonstrate that this is the most appropriate treatment. Materials and Methods: The population will consist of patients diagnosed with cervical myofascial pain syndrome attending the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of the III Honorio Delgado Espinoza Regional Hospital in Arequipa, from July to December 2022. The sample will include 60 patients diagnosed with cervical myofascial pain syndrome, with 30 patients in the experimental group receiving myofascial release therapy and 30 in the control group receiving conventional therapy. The research method will be hypothetical-deductive, quantitative, applied, longitudinal, and comparative. The experimental research design will include a quasi-experimental subdesign with pre-test and post-test and a control group.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of myofascial release techniques on lumbar functionality in patients with non-specific low back pain at the San Gabriel Clinic, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-16) Asmat Soto, Lissbett; Bejarano Ambrosio, Miriam Juvit
Low back pain is increasing worldwide, becoming one of the leading causes of disability associated with significant economic costs. Therefore, early intervention has proven effective in preventing work absenteeism. The treatment goal for chronic low back pain is to alleviate pain, increase mobility, prevent physical and mental disability, and reduce work absenteeism, with an essential focus on improving life conditions and physical function. Manual therapy is performed through sustained pressure and movements that act on the entire fascial system. The aim is to release restrictions in the myofascial system by decreasing trigger points and allowing muscle flexibility to reach optimal range. The methodology is based on the application of the Oswestry questionnaire, the visual analog scale (VAS), and the application of manual techniques (myofascial release). The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of myofascial release techniques in lumbar functionality for patients with non-specific low back pain at the San Gabriel Clinic.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of myofascialrelease on pain intensity, functional capacity, and flexibility in patients with low back pain from a hospital in Chimbote, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-10-24) Barreto Morillos, Miluska Milagro; Ventura Alarcón, Yadira Sulema
The intense pain between the lower edge of the last ribs and the gluteal fold is referred to as lumbar pain. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that 70% of adults experience a lumbar pain episode during their lifetime. It is relevant to mention that chronic lumbar pain is associated with kinesiophobia and disability in performing daily life activities. Therefore, lumbar pain is the reason why patients live with a disability for many years. In Spain, various physiotherapeutic interventions are used, with myofascial release as an alternative to treat this pain. Objectives: The general objective is to determine the level of effectiveness of myofascial release on pain intensity, functional capacity, and flexibility in patients with lumbar pain. Material and Method: The experimental design with a quasi-experimental sub-design with pre- and post-test with a control group will be used. Pain intensity will be measured using the visual analog scale, functional capacity will be measured using the Oswestry Disability Index, and flexibility will be measured using the finger-to-floor test.
Acceso abierto
Effetiveness of Myofacial reléase in Pain intensity, Functional Capacity and joint rango in patients with painful Shoulder síndrome in a hospital in chimbote 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-26) Morales Graus, Fabiola Roxana; Ventura Alarcón, Yadira Sulema
The third most common reason for musculoskeletal pain consultation, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), is the painful shoulder syndrome, with an estimated prevalence of 16-26% and an incidence of 1.47%. The shoulder joint is mobile, and muscle tension increases symptoms, affecting the patient’s functionality and leading to the adoption of incorrect postures that can result in disability. This condition involves inflammation, pain, and limited movement, affecting daily activities. Physiotherapeutic treatment focuses on reducing pain, restoring mobility, improving functionality, reducing myofascial trigger points, and restoring function and quality of life. It is concluded that manual therapy is considered an important tool in physiotherapeutic treatment. Myofascial release aims to mobilize the connective tissue fascia that surrounds, connects, and supports muscles to improve functional capacity due to myofascial restrictions. The general objective of this study is to identify the level of effectiveness of myofascial release in pain intensity, functional capacity, and joint range in patients with painful shoulder syndrome. Methodology: This is a quasi-experimental study evaluated through a pretest and posttest. This research design will verify the effect of the independent variable on the changes observed in the dependent variable. The instruments used include the Disability Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, commonly used in clinical trials and validated for reliability, the visual analog scale, which is practical and safe, and the goniometer, which is used in studies for its accuracy.
Acceso abierto
Liberación miofascial en la flexibilidad lumbar y la calidad de vida en pacientes con lumbalgia crónica en un centro de fisioterapia de Lima, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-30) Paredes Orjeda, Yisleine Yanire; Bejarano Ambrosio, Miriam Juvit
El dolor lumbar, que afecta a alrededor de 500 millones de personas al año, es la principal causa de discapacidad a nivel mundial. Este efecto tiene un impacto negativo en el funcionamiento, la participación en las actividades cotidianas y las relaciones interpersonales. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo general determinar los efectos de la técnica de liberación miofascial en la flexibilidad de la columna lumbar, la intensidad del dolor y la calidad de vida en pacientes con dolor lumbar crónico en un Centro de Fisioterapia de Lima, 2025. La metodología utilizada fue el hipotético – deductivo, con enfoque cuantitativo, tipo de investigación aplicada de diseño cuasi experimental con preprueba y posprueba, donde se manipuló la variable independiente sin aleatorización de los grupos. Además, fue prospectiva, ya que la información se recopiló tras la planificación del estudio y siguiendo los criterios establecidos por el investigador. La muestra quedó conformada por cincuenta pacientes, se hizo uso de un muestreo no probabilístico intencional, la técnica utilizada fue la encuesta y los instrumentos utilizados fueron; Datos Sociodemográficos del paciente, la Prueba de Schober y el Cuestionario SF-36. Los instrumentos utilizados gozan de validez y confiabilidad a nivel internacional y nacional.