Examinando por Materia "Tiempo de Permanencia"

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Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter in the prevention of phlebitis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cachi Sanchez, Bertha Elizabeth; Sanches Huisa, Mirian Marcela; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter for the prevention of phlebitis. Methodology: The study carried out is a Systematic Review of 10 articles in the LILACS, SCIELO, MEDLINE, and PUBMED databases, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the Jover's evaluation to identify its level of evidence. Results: In the review of the Articles, the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter to prevent phlebitis is observed; However, in the latest studies carried out, the permanence time of peripheral devices does not show the cause of the origin of vascular complications such as phlebitis, in relation to the systematic change and replacement due to clinical indication in adult patients with intravenous treatment. Conclusion: The evidence shows that to prevent phlebitis in hospitalized patients, changing the peripheral venous catheter does not necessarily require routine change every 72 hours, but rather when clinically indicated. Most of the studies reviewed provide input to the nursing professional and health institutions shared benefits. patient safety, reduction in procedures and time in care and reduction in costs
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with phlebitis in peripheral venous catheters of hospitalized patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-03-02) Condori Báez, María Belén; Contreras Rojas, Eva Gisela; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Method: Systematic review, and the population constituted by the bibliographic review of 9 scientific articles published and indexed in scientific databases and that respond to articles published in Spanish, Portuguese and English. Results: The factors associated with phlebitis that were found are the age, weight of the patient, medication that is being infused (drugs with extreme pH and osmolarity solutions), type of infusion and infused solutions, the speed of infusion (using infusion pump ) the quality of infection prevention practices, the length of time the catheter remains in place (no more than five days), caliber of the catheter (the smaller the caliber, the lower the risk of phlebitis), the size of the catheter, the location of insertion, the lack of catheter management protocol, in addition to the time at which the peripheral catheter is placed (day/night shift), having a greater risk of phlebitis on the night shift. Conclusions: According to all the articles reviewed, it is concluded that the factors associated with phlebitis were: the most common was type of medication according to its pH, osmolarity, followed by the place of insertion of the peripheral catheter, length of stay and finally it was considered as a factor. of risk the infusion time of the medication to be infused.
Acceso abierto
Level of knowledge of nursing staff about cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of medical devices in the sterilization center of a level III hospital in Lima, October to December 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-06-20) Fernandez Nehmad, Mariela; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: Identify the level of knowledge of the nursing staff about the cleaning, disinfection and sterilization process of medical devices of the staff in the Sterilization Center of a hospital in Lima. Materials and methods. Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study will allow data to be presented identifying time and space of the study. Study population 15 nurses and 15 technicians from the sterilization center of a hospital in Lima. Considering the sample size, no sample or sampling applies. Inclusion criteria: personnel who work in the sterilization center, with a minimum stay of 6 months in the service and accept their participation in the study. Exclusion criteria: Persons who have received training in the last month and who refuse to participate in the study. Technique used will be a survey through a questionnaire taken from the work carried out by Bueno R. in the city of Lima in 2013; “Knowledge about cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of medical devices” (16), is made up of 15 items that have been validated and applied in Peru. The data is presented using graphs for the analysis and interpretation of data in accordance with and adjusted to the theoretical framework.