Examinando por Materia "Varicose Veins"

Mostrando 1 - 7 de 7

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Conocimiento sobre las varices y medidas preventivas en miembros inferiores en pacientes cardiológicos, Centro Nuevocardio, Lima 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-11-10) Flores Macuyama, Rut Patricia; Barrios Cabello, Lucimar Josefina
Objetivo: “Determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimientos sobre las várices en miembros inferiores y medidas de los pacientes cardiológicos Centro Nuevocardio”. Material y métodos: según su tendencia será cuantitativo, de orientación, aplicada, el periodo de sucesos será prospectivo, de acuerdo con el espacio y el ordenamiento de la indagación. Además, transversal y correlacional, ya que consentirá establecer relaciones entre dos variables (Hernández, et al). Se uso la técnica de encuesta, empleando dos cuestionarios de 11 y 14 ítems diseñado para medir las variables. La población de estudio estuvo conformada por 122 pacientes cardiológicos del Centro Nuevocardio-San Borja, quienes cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión establecidos. Los datos obtenidos fueron ingresados en el programa Excel y procesados con el software SPSS 29. 0 de 2022, utilizando estadísticas descriptivas; para analizar la relación entre ambas variables, se aplicó el Coeficiente de correlación de Spearman. Resultados: Con respecto al conocimiento de las varices el 3.3% presentan un conocimiento bajo, el 57.4% un conocimiento medio y el 39.3% obtuvo un conocimiento alto con respecto a las medidas preventivas los resultados arrojaron que el 1.6% presento medidas inadecuadas, el 56.6% medidas medianamente adecuadas y el 41.8% tuvieron medidas preventivas adecuadas. En conclusión, la prueba de hipótesis a través de la Rho de Spearman confirmo una correlación positiva alta de 0.802 entre las variables conocimiento y medidas preventivas de los pacientes cardiológicos del Centro Nuevocardio, Lima, 2025 confirmando la hipótesis alterna que a mayor conocimiento mayores medidas preventivas.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of compression therapy on the healing time of varicose ulcers in patients with venous insufficiency
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-11-24) Broncano Montero, Bertha Patricia; Camarena Nuñez, Rocio Del Pilar; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Objective: Systematize available evidence on the effectiveness of the use of compression therapy against the healing time of varicose ulcers in patients with venous insufficiency. Material and methods: a systematic review of international scientific articles is carried out, which have been acquired by searching the database: pubmed, lilacs, Cochrane, Elsevier. Cochrane, Those that have been selected and analyzed, located through the evidence hierarchy pyramid. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 60% (n= 6/10) are systematic reviews, 20% (n= 2/10) are meta-analyses, 10% (n= 1/10) are trials. randomized controlled study and 10% (n= 1/10) is a prospective randomized study. Likewise, according to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, they come from the countries of Brazil (20%), Germany (10%), Serbia (10%), United Kingdom (30%), Canada (10% ), Switzerland (10%), Spain (10%). Results: The evidence found through the scientific articles reviewed indicates that 100% (n=10/10) that the use of some type of compression therapy favors the healing of varicose ulcers. Conclusions: It is found that 10 of the 10 evidence analyzed agree that using compression therapy reduces healing time in patients with varicose ulcers.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-03) Jimenez Yamunaque, Marilyn Zanella; Pérez Lupo, Nataly Flor; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients was conducted. These articles were found in the following databases: BMJ Open, Wiley One Library, Science Direct, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Journal of Critical Care, and Research Gate. According to the results obtained from the systematic review conducted in this study, 10 articles were reviewed systematically, with 10% (1) being meta-analyses and systematic reviews, 40% (4) being systematic reviews, 30% (3) being experimental studies, and 20% (2) being cohort studies. Results: 60% (n=6) of the evidence found indicates a mostly positive effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. 40% (n=4) of the evidence found indicates a negative effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. Conclusion: The positive effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings in preventing deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients is considered to be of greater relevance.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-03) Jimenez Yamunaque, Marilyn Zanella; Pérez Lupo, Nataly Flor; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients was conducted. These articles were found in the following databases: BMJ Open, Wiley One Library, Science Direct, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Journal of Critical Care, and Research Gate. According to the results obtained from the systematic review conducted in this study, 10 articles were reviewed systematically, with 10% (1) being meta-analyses and systematic reviews, 40% (4) being systematic reviews, 30% (3) being experimental studies, and 20% (2) being cohort studies. Results: 60% (n=6) of the evidence found indicates a mostly positive effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. 40% (n=4) of the evidence found indicates a negative effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients. Conclusion: The positive effect on the effectiveness of graduated compression stockings in preventing deep vein thrombosis in surgical patients is considered to be of greater relevance.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of calcium alginate dressings in accelerating epithelialization in patients with venous ulcers
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-12-01) Del Castillo Dominguez, Raquel; Garay Reynoso, Noelia Milagros; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Objective: To analyze the evidence about the effectiveness of calcium alginate dressing to accelerate the epithelialization process in patients with varicose ulcers. Materials and Methods: Systematic Reviews are an observational and retrospective research design, which synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations. They are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of clinical practice. According to the research design, 40% of the evidence is systematic reviews, 50% is randomized controlled trials and 10% is experimental. Therefore, 100% are high quality. Results: Of the total of 10 articles analyzed, 100% affirm that the calcium alginate dressing is effective in varicose ulcers. These articles were found in the following databases Pubmed, Medline, Cochrane, Google Scholar. Conclusions: That 10 of the 10 reviewed investigations show that the use of calcium alginate is effective for the epithelialization process in patients with varicose ulcers.
Acceso abierto
Factors that condition varicose veins and their relationship with prevention measures in the nursing staff of the surgical center service of the El Golf Clinic, Lima 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-10) Espinoza Campos, Diana Astrid; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Objective: To analyze the relationship of the factors that condition varicose veins with the prevention measures in the nursing staff of the Surgical Center service of the El Golf Clinic, Lima 2023. The work is quantitative because the systematic collection of information will be carried out. numerical and the analysis of information through statistical processes, as data collection is used to show supporting hypotheses and describe the quality or characteristics to determine the outcome of the role sample. population. The type of research corresponds to a basic survey. Depending on the scope, it will be descriptive, relevant. The design will be used: Non-experimental since the variables will not be deliberately manipulated for the analysis, they will be used in a natural or real environment. The population will be 67 nursing professionals who work in the Surgical Center service of the El Golf Clinic. In the analysis of the data of the variables involved in this research, descriptive statistical analyzes will be carried out by absolute frequencies, relative frequencies and measures of central tendency, as well as correlation tests; Data will be entered by entering a data matrix developed in Microsoft Excel 2013 and then exported to IBM SPSS Statistics version 24.0. There they will be analyzed. Tables and figures will be obtained that will be described and explained in the results and subsequent discussion sections; The research hypothesis that meets the following criteria will be confirmed
Acceso abierto
Ortostatismo prolongado y varices de miembros inferiores del personal de enfermería de sala de operaciones, en un hospital de Lima 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-01-19) López Flores, Verónica Brianna; Benavente Sanchez, Yennys Katiusca
La investigación se ejecutó con el propósito de “Determinar la relación del ortostatismo prolongado y las varices de miembros inferiores del personal de enfermería de sala de operaciones, en un hospital de Lima 2025”. La metodología se basará en hipotética deductiva, de nivel4 correlacional, con diseño no experimental4, con enfoque cuantitativo y el tipo será aplicada. La muestra será censal de 80 profesionales de enfermería, a quienes se aplicará 2 instrumentos para evaluar el ortostatismo prolongado de 16 ítems con 4 dimensiones que serán molestias causadas por estar de pie, tiempo que permanece de pie, el tiempo de descanso y condiciones del ambiente de trabajo, y otro para medir las varices en miembros inferiores de 10 ítems con 2 dimensiones: desarrollo de várices y manifestaciones clínicas de várices, ambos del autor Flores. El procesamiento de los datos se realizará con el software SPSS. Asimismo, mediante figuras y tablas se realizará un análisis descriptivo, seguido de un “análisis inferencial” con la prueba no paramétrica de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y dependiendo de la distribución de los datos, se Empleará la correlación de Pearson.