Examinando por Materia "Volunteers"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Factores asociados a la donación voluntaria de sangre en pacientes que acuden al hospital de Emergencia Ate Vitarte, Lima, 2024(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-05) Rosales Huaranga, Rogger Pool; Lozada Urbano, Michelle FatimaEl objetivo de la investigación fue determinar los factores asociados a la donación voluntaria de sangre en pacientes del Hospital de Emergencias Ate Vitarte en Lima, 2024. El estudio fue de enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño no experimental transversal con una muestra de 130 pacientes, divididos en dos grupos: quienes donaron voluntariamente y por reposición. Se identificaron factores sociodemográficos, socioculturales y psicológicos que influencian significativamente la donación voluntaria de sangre. Los resultados mostraron que los hombres (OR = 2,422; p = 0,016), las personas mayores de 30 años (OR = 6,000; p = 0,027), con educación secundaria (OR = 2,408; p = 0,003) y ocupación de "de casa" (OR = 0,275; p = 0,036) tienen mayor probabilidad de donar. Además, la percepción de desinterés para donar sangre (OR = 0,257; p < 0,001) y las creencias religiosas (OR = 2,583; p = 0,010) fueron factores socioculturales significativos, mientras que los factores psicológicos como el temor no mostraron asociación significativa. La conclusión es que los factores sociodemográficos y socioculturales tienen un mayor impacto en la disposición de los pacientes a donar sangre voluntariamente.Ítem Acceso abierto Personality traits in the volunteers of Payacetamol: hospital and community clowns, from the National University of San Marcos 2020(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-07-02) Yacolca Santos, Jafet Elam; Contreras Carmona, Pavel JaimeThe general objective of this research was to identify personality traits in the volunteers of Payacetamol: hospital and community clowns, from the National University of San Marcos 2020. The research method was hypothetico-deductive, with a quantitative approach, basic in nature, non-experimental design, cross-sectional, and descriptive in scope. The study population consisted of 82 volunteers from Payacetamol: hospital and community clowns, who were the focus of this research. The sample was determined through non-probabilistic convenience sampling, constituting the entire population as the sample; that is, 82 Payacetamol volunteers. The results indicated that most medical students in the study showed moderate levels in traits such as agreeableness, dominance, and liveliness. However, notable concerns were observed in areas such as low emotional stability (72.5%) and high tension (76.4%). High levels of sensitivity (75.3%) and vigilance (71.3%) were also observed. The data highlight areas of personality where students exhibit extreme or notable characteristics, which could have implications for their well-being and effectiveness in medical settings.
