Examinando por Materia "nsuficiencia Renal Crónica"

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    Critical review: Effect of dietary sodium restriction on blood pressure and biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-05-31) Aroni Dominguez, Elena; León Cáceres, Johanna del Carmen
    The present research, entitled: Critical review: effect of dietary sodium restriction on blood pressure and biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis. The objective is to prepare the critical review based on the search and analysis of clinical studies about dietary sodium restriction and its effects on blood pressure and biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease. The question was: Does nutritional intervention based on dietary sodium restriction have effects on blood pressure and biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease without dialysis? The methodology of the principle of evidence-based nutrition was used. Information was searched in the PUBMED, SCIELO, SCIENCE DIRECT databases. 29 articles were found, 10 were chosen. It was evaluated using the CASPE critical reading tool, choosing the study entitled; Restriction of salt in the diet in chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials; it obtained a level of evidence AII, strong recommendation grade. Conclusion: Moderate sodium reduction from 2 to 2.3 g per day for an average of 4 weeks reduces blood pressure, albuminuria and proteinuria in renal patients. Further studies are required to determine greater effects.