Examinando por Materia "personas"

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    Systematic Review: "Effectiveness of Home-Based Physical Exercise Interventions in People Aged 50 to 75 Years with Alzheimer’s, Cerebrovascular Disorder, and Parkinson’s"
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Barrientos Benavides, María del Carmen; Yangali Tarazona, Victoria Jazmin; Bravo Cucci, Sergio David
    Objective: To verify the effectiveness of home-based physical exercise interventions for individuals aged 50 to 75 with Alzheimer’s disease, cerebrovascular disorder, and Parkinson’s disease. Materials and Method: A systematic search was performed in the Pubmed, EBSCOhost, and SciELO databases. The selection bias in individual studies was assessed, and methodological quality was analyzed according to the PEDro scale. Studies included: Ten controlled clinical trials were included, involving individuals with neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer’s, cerebrovascular disorder, and Parkinson’s disease) who received care from multidisciplinary teams, with interventions using home-based physical exercise. One article compared elderly patients with hip fractures and cerebrovascular disorders. Results: Home-based physical exercise is effective for Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disorder, and Parkinson’s disease. The quality of the studies varied from 2-7/10 on the PEDro scale. Conclusions: Home-based rehabilitation with physical exercise interventions shows effectiveness in maintaining physical and mental activity in Alzheimer's patients. For cerebrovascular disorders, there is more evidence supporting the effectiveness of home exercise, with favorable motor outcomes. For Parkinson’s disease, home exercise interventions have shown improvements in motor function and quality of life, especially using tools like the Microsoft Kinect.