Examinando por Autor "Arias Gutierrez, Nora"

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    Educational strategies in self-care for elderly patients with hypertension
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-05) Vilca Negron, Lucy; Arias Gutierrez, Nora; Pérez Siguas, Rosa Eva
    Objective: Systematize the evidence of how some educational strategies can contribute to improving the self-care of older adults with high blood pressure. Materials and methods: They are systematic compilations of scientific evidence, observational and retrospective, the search has been limited to full-text articles, intensive literature search algorithm – PICO model. The selected reviews underwent an intense analysis to consider their quality, validity, strength of recommendation of scientific evidence and considering the ethical aspects of scientific research. Results: in the search that was carried out, 10 articles were selected; that 7 of 10 articles are systematic reviews, 1 of 10 is a randomized controlled clinical trial, 1 of 10 is a quasi-experimental design, and finally 1 of 10 is a prospective randomized experimental study. The studies chosen for this study are from countries such as: Spain (30%), continued Brazil (30%), USA (10%), Costa Rica (10%), Mexico (10%) and Chile (10%). Of the articles analyzed, 90% affirm that the strategies applied to hypertensive older adults improve their behavior in self-care. Conclusions: it was evident from the scientific articles analyzed that nursing interventions have a positive effect on the self-care of older adults with high blood pressure and their family environment.