Examinando por Autor "Asencios Nieto, Yeny Elizabeth"

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    Effectiveness of induced therapeutic hypothermia for neuroprotection in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-16) Asencios Nieto, Yeny Elizabeth; Cabrera Andía, Macedonia; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
    MATERIAL AND METHOD: The systematic review of the 10 articles on the effectiveness of induced therapeutic hypothermia for neuroprotection in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy were found in the following databases: Cochrane, Scielo and Pubmed. Of the 10 articles reviewed, 60% (6/10) correspond to the methodological design of systematic reviews and/or meta-analysis, 30% (3/10) are randomized clinical trials and 10% (1/10) are studies cross. All of them were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine their strength and quality of evidence. RESULTS: 100% of the reviewed articles are conclusive, these are supported by 6 systematic reviews, 3 randomized clinical trials and 1 cross-sectional study, all of which suggest the use of induced therapeutic hypothermia is the best alternative for the hospital management of newborns. with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. However, some of these authors suggest conducting further follow-up studies to verify the effectiveness of this intervention in the long term. CONCLUSIONS: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 100% (10/10) show the effectiveness of induced therapeutic hypothermia in neuroprotection in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, because it reduces neurological damage, sequelae and a decrease in the mortality rate. .