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URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13053/384
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Examinando Doctorado por Materia "Actitud"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Aplicación de un programa educativo de primeros auxilios sobre los conocimientos y actitudes en sub-oficiales de la policía de tránsito, Cusco 2021(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-06-20) Pinares Bonnett, Mitsy Yamil; Benites Castillo, Santiago MoisesEducational Programs are actions that help to solve problems in different situations encountered, allowing them to modify performances and attitudes to improve their professional and human capacity. Therefore, it is necessary to provide educational programs in First Aid since immediate and rapid action in different emergency situations will guarantee to save many lives by reducing the rates of morbidity, mortality and disabilities as a consequence of an accident that was not attended in a timely manner. This study focuses on evaluating the results of the Application of the First Aid Educational Program at the level of knowledge and attitudes of the Cusco District Traffic Police. The applied methodology was a quasi-experimental study with an intervention group, applied to 80 SubOfficers of the Traffic Police, a Form of 25 questions for the level of knowledge and 6 for the level of attitudes was used as an instrument, validated by Judgment of Experts and pilot test. In relation to the results before the Application of the Educational Program, the level of knowledge was at a basic level (remember) with 78.7%, medium level (Understands) 17.5%, medium-high level (applies) and high level (analyzes) 0%. And in the level of attitudes with 22.5% they were at a low level, 65.0% medium and 12.5% high. After the application of the educational program, the results could be reversed showing an improvement in the level of knowledge with 0% at the basic level, medium 1.3%, medium high 7.5% and the high level 91.2% in relation to the level of attitudes 0 % in the low, medium 7.5% and high 92.5% level, from these results it was possible to reach the following conclusions; The application of the educational program in first aid improves the level of knowledge and attitudes in all its components, in the sub-officers of the Traffic Police, checking the hypothesis with a significance value of .000, by obtaining greater knowledge, skill, availability Immediate resolution of problematic situations that arise in their professional and personal work, saving the lives of people or victims who are in emergency situations.Publicación Acceso abierto Factores sociodemográficos asociados a los conocimientos y actitudes hacia la sexualidad en adolescentes de instituciones educativas públicas de Lima Metropolitana, 2020(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-02) Tello Macavilca , Julia Telma; Arispe Alburqueque, Claudia MilagrosAdolescents and young people constitute a vulnerable population, understanding the impact that education and health have on prevention and improvement of lifestyles through schools, allow for early and timely intervention with children and adolescents to strengthen their capacities and improve their sexual and reproductive health; the present study is prospective, correlational and analytical; the objective is to determine the sociodemographic factors associated with the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in public educational institutions in Metropolitan Lima; the sample of 310 adolescents; the hypothesis testing was performed with inferential analysis, with parametric tests such as T Student, bivariate analysis of variance and a general linear ANOVA model. The analysis of the sociodemographic factors associated with knowledge of sexuality in adolescents, females presented greater knowledge than males, with a score of 14.1 and 13.3 respectively (p-value=0.004; T Student). 004; T Student), likewise attitudes about sexuality in adolescents, in the violence dimension, females presented a higher average in favorable attitudes with respect to males with a likert average of 3.9 and 3.7 respectively (p-value<0.001; T Student), provincial adolescents presented a lower average of 3.6, i.e. less favorable (p-value=0.003; ANOVA). In conclusion, sociodemographic factors are related to knowledge and attitudes towards sexuality in adolescents from public educational institutions in Metropolitan Lima. School adolescents have moderately favorable attitudes towards gender equity and gender-based violence.Publicación Acceso abierto Relación entre concociemiento, actitud y cumplimiento de las medidas de bioseguridad del perosonal que labora en la unidad médico legal II de Piura, 2020(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-16) Salazar Panta, Walter Felix; Benites Castillo, Santiago MoisesObjective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes, with compliance with the biosafety measures of the personnel who work in the Medical Legal Unit II of Piura, during the months of September 2020 to February 2021. Methodology: It is A correlational and cross-sectional study, the population and sample were 40 collaborators, to whom three duly validated questionnaires were applied, for the bivariate analysis the Spearman Correlation test was performed. Results: 15% had a bad level of knowledge, 50% a regular level of knowledge, 25% had bad attitudes, 37.5% regular attitudes, 97.5% had good practices, in the bivariate analysis between the level of knowledge and compliance, it was found that if there was a statistically significant relationship (p <0.05) and no statistically significant relationship (p> 0.05) was found between the level of attitudes and compliance through. Conclusions: Most of the personnel working in the Medical Legal Unit have a regular and good level of knowledge of biosafety measures. It was found that if there is a statistically significant relationship between knowledge with compliance with biosafety. No statistically significant relationship was found when relating attitude with compliance with biosafety measures.
