Examinando por Materia "Bedridden Persons"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Level of knowledge of caregivers about the prevention of pressure ulcers in bedridden patients.(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-18) Moza Dávila, Rina; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa MariaOBJECTIVE: To determine the level of knowledge of caregivers regarding the prevention of pressure ulcers in bedridden patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This research will have a quantitative approach, of a descriptive type, because the data collected from the problem being investigated will be measurable, allowing for a description of the investigation. The period and sequence of this research will be cross-sectional, as the information will be collected at a single moment and point in time. CONCLUSIONS: The highest percentage of family members or caregivers have an average level of knowledge, with the top areas being Mobilization, Hygiene, and Nutrition.Ítem Acceso abierto Prolonged stay produces physical deconditioning in patients in intensive care(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-11-21) Garro Ramírez, Etel Lorena; Antón Ramírez, Cinthya Pamela; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, OrianaThe design used was a systematic review. The population consisted of 19 articles, which were subjected to inclusion and exclusion criteria, which is why a sample of 10 scientific articles was determined. The GRADE system was used to evaluate the quality and strength of recommendation of the evidence. Results: Of the review carried out, 30% (3/10) come from Colombia, 20% (2/10) come from Mexico, 10% (1/10) from Brazil, 10% (1/10) from Japan, 10% (1/10) from Australia, 10% (1/10) from Chile, 10% (1/10). According to the study design, 40% (4/10) were systematic reviews, 20% (2/10) were quasi-experimental, 10% (1/10) was descriptive cross-sectional, 10% (1/10) was cohort, 10% (1/10) was descriptive, 10% (1/10) was prospective observational. According to the quality of evidence, 50% (5/10) was high and the other 50% (5/10) was moderate. 60% (6/10) (2, 3,4 5, 6,8) of studies show effectiveness in early mobilization to avoid physical deconditioning in patients in intensive care. Therefore, 40% (4/10) (1, 7, 9,10) of studies show that prolonged stay of the patient in intensive care produces physical deconditioning.
