Examinando por Materia "Caminata"

Mostrando 1 - 12 de 12

Acceso abierto
Capacidad aeróbica en pacientes con fibrosis pulmonar de un centro de rehabilitación, Lima 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-11-14) Pujadas Sarmiento, Sonia; Diaz Mau, Aimee Yajaira
La fibrosis pulmonar, es una enfermedad que se viene incrementando en los últimos años, la cual genera repercusiones en la salud, reducción de la capacidad aeróbica, limita actividades físicas, además, incrementa la dependencia para realizar actividades cotidianas en el paciente; se considera que 50% de los pacientes fallecen de 3 a 5 años de haber sido diagnosticados, en Perú es una de las patologías más habituales en población mayor a 60 años, se asocia al consumo de tabaco y el reflujo gastroesofágico en algunos casos se asocian a enfermedades autoinmunes, la detección tardía retrasa el tratamiento; de manera físico funcional mediante prueba de caminata de 6 minutos, permite conocer la condición de los pacientes. Teniendo como objetivo determinar la capacidad aeróbica en los pacientes con fibrosis pulmonar. Metodología; estudio prospectivo, descriptivo, de corte transversal, desarrollado en 81 pacientes del centro privado de rehabilitación respiratoria Respirando2, en donde se aplicó como instrumento el test de caminata de 6 minutos para identificar la capacidad aérobica, se utilizó los programas estadísticos Excel y SPSS V25. Resultados; la media de distancia recorrida fue 379,57 ± 86,43 metros, saturación de oxigeno 91,60 ±3,82, fatiga en miembros inferiores 5,65 ± 2,42 y el 51,85% tenian de edad entre 60 a 69 años. Conclusiones; se concluye que los varones fueron los más comprometidos y la distancia recorrida fueron menores con relación a lo normal.
Acceso abierto
Distance traveled and its relationship with body mass index in the elderly at the Essalud Huaraz hospital - 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-05-04) Tapia Jacinto, Kely July; Cautín Martinez, Noemi Esther
Population aging is increasing in many countries, and older adults experience fundamental physiological changes that raise the risk of non-communicable diseases (WHO). Inadequate nutrition in older adults reflects in BMI alterations, ranging from weight loss to obesity, affecting physical activity, lung capacity, and heart rate. Therefore, the 6-minute walk test will be applied to measure the distance traveled by older adults. Objective: To determine the relationship between the distance traveled and the body mass index in older adults at EsSalud Huaraz in 2022. The method used for this research will be the hypothetical-deductive applied, correlational descriptive design. The population will consist of 350 older adults attending EsSalud Huaraz, with a non-probabilistic purposive sampling size of 100 older adults. IBM SPSS version 25 for Windows will be used for statistical analysis, aiming to find the relationship between BMI and distance traveled.
Acceso abierto
Distance traveled and its relationship with peak expiratory flow in healthy older adults from the Tayta Wasi Center in Villa María del Triunfo 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-06-14) Neoponoceno Ramírez, Asunción Victoria; Chero Pisfil, Santos Lucio
According to the WHO, there is an increasing percentage of elderly individuals both nationally and internationally. It is important to highlight that they deserve special care due to the progressive changes in physiological reserves and age-related disorders. The prevalence of frailty in women is between 30% and 48%, and in men, it ranges from 21% to 35% in Latin America, decreasing by 10% every decade in sedentary individuals and 15% in those between the ages of 50 and 65. Older adults need to be informed about physical activity and improve their quality of life through the 6-minute walk and peak expiratory flow tests to prevent future risks.
Acceso abierto
Distance traveled and quality of life in post-covid patients at the Aurelio Díaz Ufano y Peral Hospital, San Juan de Lurigancho-Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-18) Peña Morales, Eduardo Felipe; Cautín Martinez, Noemi Esther
Physical inactivity problems affect people's quality of life and can have serious health consequences. It is important to remain active, and this will be evaluated through a questionnaire called SF-36 and a 6-minute walk test to measure the distance walked.
Acceso abierto
Distancia recorrida y la calidad de vida en ex trabajadores del sindicato de mineros con fibrosis pulmonar, Huancavelica 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-19) Atencio Lovera, Paola María; Cautín Martinez, Noemi Esther
La fibrosis pulmonar idiopática es el tipo más común de neumonía intersticial, caracterizada por un proceso anormal de tratamiento con exceso de tejido fibroso; el cual afecta al paciente en el sistema respiratorio, ocasionando disnea, tos y perdida en la capacidad funcional, y por lo tanto afectar la calidad de vida del paciente en sus diferentes aspectos. Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de relación entre la distancia recorrida y la calidad de vida de los ex trabajadores del Sindicato de Mineros, Huancavelica 2023.
Acceso abierto
Efecto del entrenamiento muscular en la tolerancia al ejercicio en pacientes post covid-19 en el hospital de Chancay, Lima 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-06-21) Bazalar Portocarrero, Carla Liliana; Huamani Escudero, Pierre Alberto
El entrenamiento muscular ha demostrado interés como un tratamiento rehabilitador efectivo, cuyo objetivo es aumentar la fuerza, resistencia a la fatiga, hipertrofia muscular, rendimiento funcional y una mayor tolerancia al ejercicio. La tolerancia al ejercicio es la capacidad que tienen las personas a realizar actividades físicas sin que puedan presentar algún grado de fatiga, dificultad para respirar o la existencia de otros síntomas que podrían ser adversos para la salud. La prueba de caminata de seis minutos (PCM), ha demostrado ser muy favorable para la clasificación, monitoreo y pronóstico de los pacientes. las pocas publicaciones en nuestro país hacen difícil saber la realidad de los pacientes y sus complicaciones, incluso después de varios años siguen padeciendo secuelas relacionadas a su tolerancia al ejercicio y actividad física. Por eso, este proyecto de investigación busca conocer cuál es el efecto del entrenamiento muscular en la tolerancia al ejercicio en pacientes post Covid-19 en el Hospital de Chancay, 2023, donde creemos que aportará conocimientos importantes sobre este tema.
Acceso abierto
Effect of physical training on the distance traveled in post-mortem patients. Covid of the Respirando2 Center, Lima 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-14) Yañez Miranda, Renzo Miguel; Diaz Mau, Aimee Yajaira
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of physical training on the distance covered by post-COVID patients at the Respirando2 respiratory therapy center. A physical training program was designed, and the 6-minute walk test was used to measure the effects on the distance covered. The conclusion was that physical training is capable of generating significant changes in the distance covered and its cardiac, respiratory, and functional physical components, improving the quality of life of post-COVID patients.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of a manual therapy program on functional capacity and quality of life in post-mastectomized cancer patients with post-oncological treatment in a hospital in Lima, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-28) Gordillo Rossi, Cecilia Stefanny; Ventura Alarcón, Yadira Sulema
Breast cancer is a global concern, being the second leading cause of death worldwide. In Peru, the incidence is significant, and treatment can cause adverse effects that impact the quality of life and functionality of patients. The main objective was to determine the effectiveness of a manual therapy program on functional capacity and quality of life in post-mastectomy oncological patients after oncological treatment. The study is applied, quantitative, and quasi-experimental with pre and post-test design. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used to determine pain levels, the DASH questionnaire to assess functional capacity in the upper limb, and the EORTC scale to identify quality of life levels. A survey will be used as an evaluation technique, and the instruments have been validated by expert judgment. The research will be carried out at the oncology rehabilitation unit in a hospital in Lima. The population will consist of 108 patients who will undergo the manual therapy program.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the cardiorespiratory physiotherapeutic program in physical deconditioning in post Covid patients of the Ica Regional Hospital, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-12-05) Quispe Leon, Ambar Magaly; Chero Pisfil, Santos Lucio
This research will study the effect of a cardiopulmonary physiotherapy program on physical deconditioning in post-COVID patients at the Regional Hospital of Ica. The cardiopulmonary program will be applied to individuals with post-COVID sequelae who were previously hospitalized in intensive care units, aiming to demonstrate that this is the most suitable treatment. Objective: To determine the effect of a cardiopulmonary physiotherapy program on physical deconditioning in post-COVID patients. Material and Methods: The population will consist of post-discharge patients with post-COVID sequelae. The sample size will be 81 patients, all discharged from ICU during January to March 2022. The control group will receive conventional therapy. A non-probabilistic, convenience sampling method will be used based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research type is applied, with a pre-experimental/prospective/longitudinal design, and a hypothetical-deductive method with a quantitative approach.
Acceso abierto
Effects of the physical conditioning program on exercise tolerance in chronic respiratory patients in a Vitarte Hospital, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-11-15) Chipana Rodas, Nely Raquel; Cautín Martinez, Noemi Esther
Chronic respiratory diseases are recognized as a global burden with a high incidence rate, which will continue to rise as the population ages. This disease worsens due to physical inactivity, leading to muscle hypotrophy and affecting physical efforts during daily activities. Therefore, physical activity is evaluated through the six-minute walk test before and after physical conditioning.
Acceso abierto
Functional capacity and risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome in schoolchildren from an educational center in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-11-14) Sánchez Cerna, Mariela Andrea; Diaz Mau, Aimee Yajaira
The development and growth of our schoolchildren is achieved with good habits, disease prevention, and balanced nutrition. However, these habits were altered due to the pandemic, leading to discussions about functional capacity in schoolchildren and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome. This study will use the TuCASA questionnaire and the six-minute walk test, along with their respective data collection sheets, to determine the relationship between functional capacity and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in schoolchildren from an educational center in Lima. The research type is basic, with a descriptive-correlational level, as data will be collected to describe characteristics and then the two variables will be measured to establish a statistical relationship.
Acceso abierto
Peak expiratory flow and exercise tolerance in post Covid patients in a Hospital in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-05-27) Verastegui Ojeda, Irene Renee; Diaz Mau, Aimee Yajaira
This project aims to determine the correlation between peak expiratory flow and the distance covered in post-COVID-19 patients at a hospital in Lima, 2022. The study proposes an observational, correlational design to quickly and safely establish the relationship between the peak expiratory flow variable and quality of life. The measurement instruments to be used, the 6-Minute Walk Test and the peak flow meter, are internationally and nationally validated, ensuring an evaluation with excellent reliability parameters and ease of use. The study population will consist of 90 post-COVID-19 patients from a hospital in Lima. The ability to perform expiratory effort is a way to assess how strongly a patient can blow or cough, an important value, especially after significant weight loss following prolonged hospitalization, as is common in post-COVID patients. The peak expiratory flow will be measured using a peak flow meter, and physical capacity can be evaluated by calculating the distance covered using the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT).