Examinando por Materia "Fístula Arteriovenosa"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 20

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Autocuidado de la fistula arteriovenosa y calidad de vida en pacientes del centro de hemodiálisis Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Lima 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-10-06) Cabrera Taboada, Yessica Danitsa; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objetivo: Determinar cómo se relaciona el autocuidado de la fístula arteriovenosa se relaciona con la calidad de vida del paciente con IRC. El proyecto de investigación fue de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo aplicada, diseño no experimental correlacional de corte transversal. La muestra estará compuesta por 90 pacientes diagnosticados con IRC, portador de FAV pertenecientes al Centro de Hemodiálisis Sagrado Corazón de Jesús. Se validaron dos instrumentos Cuestionario de autocuidado y calidad de vida, asimismo se enuncio el plan de procesamiento de datos y las hipótesis serán contrastadas con la Prueba Estadística de Correlación Rho de Spearman.
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Conocimiento y práctica del autocuidado de fístula arteriovenosa en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en una clínica de Lima, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-08-03) Zamora Vega, Lucia; Peña Guerrero, Leslie Elizabeth
Objetivo general: “Determinar la relación existente entre el conocimiento y practica del autocuidado de fistula arteriovenosa en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en una clínica de Lima, 2025”. Materiales y métodos: será de tipo hipotético-deductivo, enfoque cuantitativo, no experimental, transversal, orientado a la determinación de relaciones correlacionales. Este enfoque metodológico se anticipa a facilitar la extracción de datos empíricos alineados con las hipótesis planteadas inicialmente. La muestra será de 35 sujetos, sobre los cuales se implementará un protocolo de recolección de datos basado en la administración de dos instrumentos previamente sometidos a un riguroso proceso de validación. Resultados: Estos se expondrán mediante recursos visuales como tablas estadísticas y representaciones gráficas, propiciando así un espacio para la discusión crítica en relación con el marco teórico referencial y su subsiguiente interpretación analítica. Para la evaluación de las asociaciones entre variables, se recurrirá al uso de técnicas de análisis inferencial, lo cual permitirá cuantificar el grado de correlación existente.
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Effectiveness of the Buttonhole puncture technique versus the ladder technique for arteriovenous fistula in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-12-02) Bustamante Cabrera, Gisela Esmeralda; Choque Quispe, Sandra Paola; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen, corresponding: 30% to Spain, Belgium and the Netherlands, 20% to Canada, 20% to China and Korea, 30% to Australia. 30% of the articles are systematic reviews, 10% are retrospective studies, 20% are randomized controlled trials, 10% are prospective cohort studies, 20% are prospective comparative studies, and 10% are literature reviews. 50% of the studies affirm that the Buttonhole (BH) puncture technique is effective compared to the Ladder puncture (RL) of the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) and 40% of the evidence affirms that the BH technique is not effective against puncture in RL. While 10% mention that there is no difference regarding the effectiveness of both puncture techniques. It is concluded that 5 of 10 articles show that the BH puncture technique is more effective versus the AVF RL technique in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis.
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Efficacy in preventing complications with the buttonhole puncture technique of arteriovenous fistula, in patients with terminal chronic renal failure
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Martínez Reyna, Milagros Margarita; Mendoza Martínez, Nuria del Carmen; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
The Buttonhole technique is a suitable puncture alternative for patients on Hemodialysis. Self-puncture and reduction in hemostasis times are potential benefits. Greater dissemination of this technique in Hemodialysis units will improve knowledge and application, with prior learning for the incorporation of this technique and adaptation by Health Professionals.
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Efficacy of arteriovenous fistula access compared with indwelling central venous catheter for the prevention of infections in patients with chronic kidney disease
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-07-26) Quispe Huaman, Luis Fernando; Marquez Jara, Elizabeth Victoria; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
Objective: Systematize the effectiveness of arteriovenous fistula access compared to a permanent central venous catheter for the prevention of infections in patients with chronic kidney disease. Material and methods: Systematic observational and retrospective quantitative review, subjected to critical selection, using the Grade evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence, found in the following databases: Decs, PubMed, Cochrane, Lilacs, Scielo, Elsevier. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 50% (n= 5/10) are meta-analyses, 40% (n= 4/10) are cohort studies and 10% (n= 1/10) are case studies and controls. According to the results obtained from the systematic review carried out in the present study, they come from the countries of Brazil (20%), followed by the USA (20%), Taiwan (20%), Georgia (10%), Switzerland (10%). %), Canada (10%) and Greece (10%). Results: Likewise, of the evidence found, 100% (n=10/10) indicate that the prevention of infections in patients with AVF access is more effective than CVCP in patients with chronic kidney disease. Conclusion: Prevention of infections in patients with AVF access is more effective than CVCP in patients with chronic kidney disease.
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Efficacy of arteriovenous fistula versus central venous catheter in patients with chronic kidney disease
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Flores Mesias, Kelly; Ttito Condori, Rosa; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
Material and Method: Study design was of a systemic, observational and prospective review type, it was carried out through the review of international research articles. The population of 09 articles published in English and Spanish in the database: Pubmed, Scielo, Lilacs, Medline Results: The reviewed studies show that of the total of 09 articles, 100% show that AVFs are more effective Conclusions : AVFs have greater effectiveness compared to CVCs in hemodialysis patients with lower risk of infection, lower cost, it is an indicator of quality, lifestyle (image, self-esteem), safe, fast and greater durability of treatment throughout your illness.
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Efficacy of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Bautista Rodrigez, Carmen Cecilia; Talaverano Gutierrez, Bertha Maria; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the effectiveness of self-care for arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients. Material and methods: This is a Systematic Review of 20 articles in the database GOOGLE ACADEMICO, SCIELO, MEDLINE, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the evaluation of Jover to identify its degree of evidence. Results: It was found that the patients' level of AVF self-care knowledge was high in 15 articles. In 3 studies it was found that they have a low level of knowledge and in 1 a regular level of knowledge. Through this systematic review it can be stated that the increase in knowledge generates positive and lasting changes in behaviors or care practices for arteriovenous fistula, avoiding the most frequent complications, such as loss of the fistula, infections. It is necessary to emphasize self-care since it allows the person to have autonomy when acting to maintain their health. Conclusion: The effectiveness of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients was evidenced since self-care based on an educational intervention program is effective in reducing clinical risks in hemodialysis patients.
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Efficacy of the buttonhole puncture technique for arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Bellido Roque, Liz Maria; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Materials and methods: Systemic review type design study. The population is made up of 10 articles no older than 5 years published in English and Spanish in the database: Pubmed, Scielo, Journal Medical and Cochrane Plus, Likelink. Results: Of the total of 10 articles, 50% (n=5) are systematic reviews, 10% (n=1) are randomized controlled clinical trials, 10% (n=1) are cohort, 20% (n=2) They are analytical cross-sectional, 10% (n=1) are cases and controls. Of the 60% (n=06/10) of the articles in general, they show that the buttonhole puncture technique for arteriovenous fistula is effective compared to other techniques, in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Conclusion: 60% (n=06/10) of the articles show that the buttonhole puncture technique is effective, compared to other techniques, in patients with chronic kidney disease and arteriovenous fistula on hemodialysis, of which 20% corresponds to the minor hemostasis time, 29% to a decrease in pain and 11% to a decrease in infections. Of the remaining 40% of the articles, it is observed that the Buttonhole puncture technique has not been shown to be effective, with one of the most notable data referring to the decrease in infections with 27%.
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Knowledge about self-care and practice in patients with arteriovenous fistula of the hemodialysis service of the Kidney Clinic, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-07-16) Vergara López, Rebeca Anderlina; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
This research project aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about self-care and practice in patients with arteriovenous fistula who receive hemodialytic treatment at the Kidney Clinic in 2023. The study is quantitative, applied, nonexperimental, transitional and hypothetical-deductive method. The sample consists of 40 patients suffering from end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are carriers of arteriovenous fistula, whose care is outpatient to provide hemodialysis therapy who come to the Kidney Clinic. In this opportunity two instruments will be used such as the questionnaire to measure knowledge and an observation guide for the practice of self-care, both instruments are validated with high reliability by means of the Cronbach’s coefficient, corresponding to the self-care knowledge questionnaire with a value of 0.819 and for the observation guide that measures the practice of self-care; 0.826. Two techniques will be used, obtaining data for the first variable such as the survey and for the second variable will be observation, then proceed the statistical analysis both descriptive and inferential, where the first will present tabulation and statistical graphs to describe the levels of the variables, in turn in the inferential analysis will be evaluated with the chi-square and Spearman correlation test, which will allow to verify with certainty the hypotheses raised by the study and to be able to establish the corresponding conclusions.
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Knowledge about vascular accesses and its relationship with self-care performed by patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment in a public hospital in Lima, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-07-02) Castro Almeida, Herica; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: "To determine the relationship between knowledge about vascular accesses and selfcare performed by patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at the Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue, 2022". Population: 73 hemodialysis patients of the Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue. Methodological design: applied type, hypothetical deductive, observational, descriptive and transversal method. Instruments: variable "Knowledge" the questionnaire elaborated by Soto, Cronbach's alpha and "Self-care practice" Cronbach's alpha observation guide technique, questionnaire instrument. Data processing and analysis: It will be based on the application of Crombach's alpha test to test the hypothesis, as well as on the use of descriptive statistics, through which conclusions will be obtained by means of tables and graphs.
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Knowledge and practice of self-care for arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients in a hospital and clinic in Huancayo, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-24) Arredondo Cristóbal, Hugo Alfredo; Camarena Chamaya, Luis Miguel
The knowledge and self-care practices of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients refer to proper self-care of their arteriovenous fistula. This includes keeping the area clean, avoiding trauma, monitoring the fistula regularly, following recommendations, and taking preventative measures to avoid complications. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and practice of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in patients in the hemodialysis area of a Clinic in Huancayo - 2023. Methods: applied, qualitative, hypothetical, correlational and cross-sectional study. The sample will consist of 80 nurses. The survey will be used with two questionnaire instruments of certified and reliable validity, according to the statistical processes. The collected data will be processed in SPSS version 26. The verification of the hypotheses will be carried out through the application of statistical analysis based on Spearman's correlation coefficient, measuring the range relationship between these variables, thus offering a statistically robust and validated for the data set in question.
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Knowledge and practice of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients at the Regional Hospital of Ayacucho 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-09-04) Espinoza Morales, Jose Luis; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
"Determine the relationship between knowledge and practice of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in patients on hemodialysis at the Ayacucho 2022 regional hospital." Population: Made up of 127 patients with hemodialysis from the Ayacucho regional hospital. Sample: 96 patients with hemodialysis from the regional hospital of Ayacucho. Stratified probability sampling will be applied. Methodological design: applied type, hypothetical deductive, observational, descriptive and transversal method. Instruments: “Knowledge” variable, the questionnaire developed by Castillo et al. (2017), Cronbach's alpha 0.843 and “Self-care practice” Cronbach's alpha 0.847. observation guide technique, instrument is checklist. Data processing and analysis: It will be based on the use of descriptive statistics, through which the results will be obtained through tables and graphs, in addition to the application of the Spearman Rho test in order to verify the hypothesis.
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Knowledge and practice of self-care of arteriovenous fistula in patients in the hemodialysis area of a hospital in Lima – 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-11) Verastegui Azalde, Adriana Irene; Montoro Valdivia, Marcos Antonio
Renal failure (RI) is considered a progressive decrease in glomerular filtration. The acute phase begins suddenly and can be changeable, while the severe phase evolves rapidly over a period of 3 months and can lead to permanent kidney failure. Excessive intake of protein, phosphorus, nephrotoxic drugs, proteinuria, hyperlipidemia, are the agents for developing the disease, etc., this end-stage renal failure requires hemodialysis or hemodialysis technology as the only cure. Transplant. In the bibliographic review, the objective was defined to determine the level of knowledge and self-care practice of patients on hemodialysis for stage 5 chronic kidney disease, including self-care through continuous instruction. The present work is descriptive and the articles mentioned in the research They are indexed by scientific journals.
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Knowledge and self-care about arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients, Daniel Alcides Carrión hospital, 2022.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-05-15) Espinoza Carlos, Mayra Ysabel; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and self-care regarding arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients at the Daniel Alcides Carrión Hospital, 2022. Methodology: The method used will be hypothetical-deductive, following a quantitative approach with a non-experimental, descriptive correlational design. The population involved in the research will consist of 35 participants receiving hemodialysis sessions at the Daniel Alcides Carrión Hospital, who will meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection technique and instrument: Data will be collected using the survey technique, with a Likert-scale questionnaire as the instrument. Statistical analysis: The description of the study variables will be carried out using tables and figures to illustrate the results of the collected data.
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Knowledge of self-care of vascular access, arteriovenous fistula, in hemodialysis patients of a Chorrillos Clinic; in the period January-March 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-24) Orcotoma Guizado, Mirtha; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: To determine the level of knowledge regarding self-care of vascular access, arteriovenous fistula, in hemodialysis patients at a clinic in Chorrillos, 2021. Methodology: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive approach was used. The sample population will consist of all patients scheduled at the Chorrillos clinic, totaling 90 patients selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria outlined in the research, with the sample size being equal to the population size. Data collection techniques and instruments: The technique used will be a survey on the study variable, and the instrument will assess the level of knowledge regarding the self-care of AV fistulas. Procedures: Data collection will take place over one month at the clinic. Once the data is collected, SPSS version 25 will be used to input all the acquired data. Statistical Analysis: Descriptive analysis will be presented in frequency tables and graphical representations.
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Level of knowledge about self-care of arteriovenous fistula in patients at the San Juan Masías Dialysis Center, Lima – 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-11-29) Cerna Delgado, Yesenia del Pilar; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Chronic kidney disease is a public health problem that is becoming more frequent worldwide. This condition considerably affects the kidneys, causing deficiencies in blood filtration, extensively damaging these organs; For this reason, waste and abundant liquids from the blood are stored in the body, causing other problems in the individual's health; Therefore, it is necessary to start renal replacement treatment such as hemodialysis urgently. For this, it is necessary to create a vascular access such as the arteriovenous fistula that facilitates said treatment. The patient, who has this arteriovenous fistula, needs to know the corresponding care for his arteriovenous fistula in order to avoid complications and guarantee its functioning. Therefore, the objective of the work is: Determine the level of knowledge about self-care of arteriovenous fistula in patients at the San Juan Masías dialysis center - Lima, 2020.
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Level of knowledge and self-care practices of arteriovenous fistula in patients with chronic kidney disease at the hemodialysis service of Callao Hospital - 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-12-10) Ríos Soria, Orfith; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Introduction: Hemodialysis patients should receive education on arteriovenous fistula (AVF) self-care from a health care professional. This education should include information on how to flush the AVF, how to avoid complications, and how to recognize signs of problems or complications, hence the need for knowledge. Objective: "To determine how the level of knowledge is related to self-care practices of arteriovenous fistula in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis". Methodology: Hypothetico-deductive method, nonexperimental design, quantitative, descriptive method, applied correlation method, cross-sectional method; the census sample will be made up of 105 patients attending hemodialysis therapy at the hemodialysis service of the hospital in Callao. The measurement instruments will be the valid and reliable questionnaires of Bouby Martinez (43) from his thesis "Level of knowledge and self-care practices of the hemodialyzed patient with arteriovenous fistula, Centro Privado CEDISAN SAC Chimbote, 2018". Spearman's Correlation analysis will be used to test the hypothesis
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Nivel de conocimiento y practica de autocuidado de la fistula arterio venoso en pacientes hemodializados del Hospital Regional de Ica_2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-04-13) Montoya Quispe, Maribel; Muñoz Pizarro, Rosa Maria
Introducción: Los pacientes sometidos a hemodiálisis necesitan recibir capacitación en la práctica y autocuidado de la fístula arteriovenosa (FAV) por un Profesional de la salud. Esta formación debe contener información acerca de cómo llevar a cabo la higiene corporal, el mantenimiento y el funcionamiento y la protección de la fistula, de cómo identificar los indicios de problemas o complicaciones. Por lo tanto, es imprescindible tener conocimientos sobre estos aspectos. Objetivo: “Determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y práctica de autocuidado de la Fistula Arteria Venoso de los pacientes hemodializados del Hospital Regional de Ica -2023”. Metodología de la investigación: Método hipotético-deductivo, diseño no experimental, cuantitativo, de alcance correlación aplicada, la Muestra Poblacional: su totalidad conformada por 100 Muestreo: tipo no probabilístico por conveniencia. Conclusión: Este estudio de investigación busca contribuir a la optimización del autocuidado de la FAV, lo que podría impactar positivamente en la prevención de complicaciones y el buen estado de salud de los clientes hemodializados en el Nosocomio Regional de Ica.
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Self-care and complications of arteriovenous fistula in patients undergoing hemodialysis in a clinic in Lima
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-01-07) Ccosi Coaquira, Velinda; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
OBJECTIVE: "To determine the relationship between self-care and arteriovenous fistula complications in patients undergoing hemodialysis". MATERIALS AND METHODS: The research will be carried out in an applied manner, using an observational, descriptive, correlational, prospective and cross-sectional design. The population will consist of 90 renal patients with chronic kidney disease receiving renal replacement therapy in a clinic in Lima. Sample: the total population To evaluate the "Self-care of Arteriovenous Fistula" the instrument adapted by Alaya in 2019 confidential through Richardson's Kuder (KR-20=0.802) will be used, and for the variable "Complications of arteriovenous fistula" the instrument adapted by Sotelo 2017 will be used, which has proven to be reliable with a Crombach's index of 0.72. The way to obtain the necessary information will be through the survey. Regarding statistical processing and data analysis, it will be carried out through descriptive techniques and the frequencies found will be expressed in percentages. The statistical analysis will be carried out according to the distribution of the data, using Pearson or Spearman's Rho statistical tests as appropriate.
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Self-care of the arteriovenous fistula in patients with chronic kidney disease in a clinic in Lima Peru 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-10) Cruz Soria, Doris; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: To determine the level of self-care for arteriovenous fistula in patients with chronic kidney disease at a clinic in Lima, Peru, 2021. Material and Methods: Deductive, quantitative, univariate, cross-sectional method with a descriptive design. The population consisted of a total of 30 patients (adults and elderly patients receiving hemodialysis renal replacement therapy from the renal unit) "at a clinic in Lima, Peru"; observation technique and checklist as the instrument; finally, a pilot test was applied, and the results were tabulated using K-R, which was ≥0.71.