Examinando por Materia "Hand"

Mostrando 1 - 5 de 5

Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of an educational intervention in children to improve the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices about washing hands before consuming food
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-09-29) Francia Niño de Guzmán, Lourdes Durley; Bonilla Asalde, César Antonio
Objective: Analyze the Effectiveness of an educational intervention in children to improve knowledge, attitudes and practices of hand hygiene before consuming food, interventions to improve healthy lifestyles. Materials and Methods: Simple, observational systematic verification of research results, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of community practice. The search was based on complete articles, which were used in critical reading, using the grade system to assign the strength of suggestion. The articles are: Israel 10% (01/10), Cuba 10% (01/10) Ethiopia 10% (01/10) Mexico 20% (02/10) Venezuela 10% (01/10) Spain 10% (01 /10) Australia 10% (01/10) Nepal 10% (01/10) and Brazil 10% (01/10). Results: The results related to hand washing before eating food indicate that not all children have the knowledge, adequate practices and hygiene materials required for adequate hygiene, therefore there will not be a complete and effective activity for the practice. healthy. Conclusions: The effectiveness of the level of knowledge, practices and attitudes about hand washing before eating food prevents diseases in children and their caregivers, is reflected in hygiene and hand washing practices.
Acceso abierto
Efficacy of hand venipuncture versus heel puncture for sampling in the newborn
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cruz Rázuri, Manuela Isabel; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Material and methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review, the search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using Jover's evaluation to identify their degree of evidence. Results: In the final selection, 08 articles were chosen, we found that from the systematic review, 40% correspond to Spain, 40% to Canada and 10% to Japan, and the remaining 10% to the country of Argentina. The majority of quantitative studies have been studied, mainly 70%, while 20% of the Systematic Review has been used by Canada and Spain and the remaining 10% constitutes an observational study also carried out in Spain. Conclusions: It was evident in the reviewed research that venipuncture is 100% more effective for taking blood samples in the newborn, it is less painful and less traumatic compared to heel puncture; The time spent performing it is three times less compared to the heel lance. Its application does not increase false positives. Sweetened elements are used to reduce pain.
Acceso abierto
Efficiency of reprocessing single-use medical devices
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Enciso Luque, Doris Angelica; Espinoza Dominguez, Ana Luz; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Of the articles reviewed, 44.44% agree that the reprocessing of single-use medical devices is effective until the fourth reprocessing without altering its functionality; changes in mechanical and structural properties were more evident from the fifth reprocessing. Regarding single-use medical devices that were subjected to challenge contamination, 66.67% of the articles reviewed demonstrated absence of bacterial growth. Microbiological results regarding laparoscopic surgery instruments, high-resolution forceps, cardiac catheters, high-rotation handpieces and electric scalpels; It was negative in all cases.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of hand washing of the nursing staff of the surgical center of a clinic in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) López Parra, Yousimar Carolina; Bastidas Solis, Miriam Cecilia
It is known through various investigations that hands are the main agent of contagion of infections and even more so in hospital areas. Diseases caused by contagion can be avoided by correctly applying the hand washing technique. Therefore, we present this research project which will be based on a hypothetical deductive methodology with an observational quantitative approach and a correlational descriptive design. The population under study is made up of XX nursing professionals who work in a clinic in Lima in the surgical area and the entire population will be considered as a sample (Census). The instruments to obtain the research data will be two valid questionnaires. and reliable ones called “Questionnaire to measure the knowledge variable of hand washing” and “Questionnaire to measure the practical variable of hand washing”.
Acceso abierto
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the nursing staff of the sterilization center of a hospital in Lima
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-01-17) Camacho Reyes, Julissa Marisol; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
This research has a quantitative approach, with a cross-sectional descriptive methodological design. The population will consist of 30 people who work at The Sterilization Central; between nurses and technicians who work in the central sterilization service of the San Juan de Lurigancho National Hospital. The participants were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria established in the research. To measure the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders, the Nordic questionnaire by I. Kuorinka will be applied, which has been used in Peru by Vidal Caro Williams in the research of his thesis: “Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in undergraduate students of “Stomatology at the San Juan Bautista Private University during 2016.” This Standardized Nordic questionnaire is typified for the detection of musculoskeletal symptoms, which was developed and proposed to the International Scientific Community in 1987, after being validated in the Scandinavian population. It is a questionnaire applicable to the general population since its language is simple. The questionnaire consists of 11 questions, related to MSDs located in five areas of the body (neck, shoulder, dorsal or lumbar area, elbow or forearm, wrist or hand).