Examinando por Materia "Hemorrhage"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 21

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Characteristics of postpartum haemorrage in Perú according to the evidence
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-08-28) Herrera Zelada, Liliana Yesenia; Caldas Herrera, Maria Evelina
Objective: Determine the scientific evidence on the characteristics of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) in Peru. Material and Methods: A qualitative narrative review was conducted, including articles published in indexed journals such as Redalyc, Scielo, and Elsevier. A total of 22 articles met the rigor criteria. Results: According to clinical evidence, 41% of women over 35 years old developed PPH, while 55% of those with fewer than six prenatal checkups also experienced PPH. The main pathological conditions associated with PPH were uterine atony (12%), retained membranes (8%), cervical laceration (4%), coagulation disorders (5%), history of PPH (7%), anemia (11%), uterine rupture (2%), and preeclampsia (3%). Conclusions: Scientific evidence indicates clinical and pathological characteristics that contribute to the development of postpartum hemorrhage.
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Complicaciones hemorrágicas con relación al consumo de ácido acetilsalicílico en pacientes del consultorio externo de cardiología de un hospital EsSalud nivel – II del 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-08-07) Andía Rodríguez, Ivan Emerson; Tasayco Yataco, Nesquen José
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre las complicaciones hemorrágicas y el consumo de ácido acetilsalicílico en pacientes del consultorio externo de cardiología de un Hospital EsSalud Nivel II durante el año 2023. La investigación fue de tipo básica, con un diseño no experimental, descriptivo y correlacional. La población estuvo conformada por 4136 pacientes, de los cuales se seleccionó una muestra de 236. Se empleó la técnica de observación y como instrumento una ficha de recolección de datos de historias clínicas para registrar las complicaciones hemorrágicas. Los resultados indicaron que el 57,1% de los pacientes que consumieron ácido acetilsalicílico presentó hemorragias gastrointestinales altas, mientras que el 4,6% desarrolló hemorragias gastrointestinales bajas, sin casos en el grupo sin consumo. Asimismo, los hematomas y la epistaxis ocurrieron en el 5,7% y 6,9%, respectivamente, solo en pacientes que recibieron el fármaco. Además, el 76,6% de las complicaciones se observó en quienes consumieron más de 300 mg/día, evidenciando un mayor riesgo con dosis elevadas. En conclusión, los hallazgos demostraron que existe una relación significativa entre el consumo de ácido acetilsalicílico y las complicaciones hemorrágicas en los pacientes del consultorio externo de cardiología de un Hospital EsSalud Nivel II durante el año 2023. El riesgo de sangrado aumenta con la dosis, frecuencia y duración del uso, especialmente en hemorragias gastrointestinales, hematomas y epistaxis. Estos hallazgos resaltan la importancia de un control estricto en su prescripción para minimizar riesgos.
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Effectiveness of laparoscopic hysterectomy compared to conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-03) Lachos Ospina, Johanna Paola; Zavaleta Alvarez, Vanessa; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of laparoscopic hysterectomy compared to conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of the 10 scientific articles found in the following databases: Scielo, PubMed, Medigraphic, and Springer. These allowed us to find 10 scientific pieces of evidence. The search was restricted to full-text articles, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading using the GRADE system evaluation to identify their level of evidence. Among the 10 pieces of evidence, the types of research are as follows: 40% (4/10) quasi-experimental, 20% (2/10) systematic review and meta-analysis, 20% (2/10) cohort studies, 10% (1/10) descriptive, and 10% (1/10) controlled clinical trial. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen. We found that 100% (n=10/10) of the evidence suggests that laparoscopic hysterectomy is more effective than conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients, as we observed: shorter hospital stay (50%), less postoperative pain (10%), less bleeding (10%), lower cost (5%), better aesthetics and mental health (15%), and improvement in quality of life (10%). Conclusions: The 10 scientific articles reviewed all conclude that laparoscopic hysterectomy is more effective than conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients.
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Effectiveness of laparoscopic hysterectomy compared to conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-03) Lachos Ospina, Johanna Paola; Zavaleta Alvarez, Vanessa; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa Maria
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of laparoscopic hysterectomy compared to conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of the 10 scientific articles found in the following databases: Scielo, PubMed, Medigraphic, and Springer. These allowed us to find 10 scientific pieces of evidence. The search was restricted to full-text articles, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading using the GRADE system evaluation to identify their level of evidence. Among the 10 pieces of evidence, the types of research are as follows: 40% (4/10) quasi-experimental, 20% (2/10) systematic review and meta-analysis, 20% (2/10) cohort studies, 10% (1/10) descriptive, and 10% (1/10) controlled clinical trial. Results: In the final selection, 10 articles were chosen. We found that 100% (n=10/10) of the evidence suggests that laparoscopic hysterectomy is more effective than conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients, as we observed: shorter hospital stay (50%), less postoperative pain (10%), less bleeding (10%), lower cost (5%), better aesthetics and mental health (15%), and improvement in quality of life (10%). Conclusions: The 10 scientific articles reviewed all conclude that laparoscopic hysterectomy is more effective than conventional hysterectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in postoperative patients.
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Effectiveness of permissive hypotension in controlling bleeding and improving survival rates in traumatic hemorrhagic shock patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-16) Guerra Cabana, Carmen Jesus; Pampa Pablo, Raquel Elizabeth; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
OBJECTIVE: Systematize evidence on the effectiveness of permissive hypotension to control bleeding and survival rate in patients with emergency traumatic hemorrhagic shock. MATERIAL AND METHOD: The study has a systematic, observational and retrospective review design; of articles with full text, which identified their quality of evidence according to the Grade System. Likewise, the population was made up of 10 articles from the following databases Pubmed, Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, Dialnet, Scielo, and Lilacs. Of the following countries, Canada 20%, Thailand 10%, Japan 10%, Chile 10%, China 10%, Germany 10%, United Kingdom 20%, and United States 10%; Likewise, the scientific studies reviewed were of a systematic review design in 70% (7/10) and randomized clinical trials in 30% (3/10). RESULTS: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 100% showed that permissive hypotension in patients with emergency traumatic hemorrhagic shock is effective in controlling bleeding and survival rate. CONCLUSIONS: Permissive hypotension in patients with emergency traumatic hemorrhagic shock is effective in controlling bleeding and survival rate; That is, resuscitation with moderate fluids regularizes systolic pressure, reduces blood loss, avoids cardiorespiratory arrest, preserving cerebral perfusion.
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Effectiveness of the Glasgow Blatchford scale in predicting treatment needs in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in emergency services
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-05) Carhuaricra Ciriaco, Ana María; Castillo López, Mauricio; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: To demonstrate the effectiveness of the Glasgow Blatchford scale in predicting the need for treatment of patients with upper digestive bleeding. Material and Methods: A systematic review of international research is carried out, obtained through databases: Epistemonikos, NCBI, PubMed, Elsevier, and Scielo, which have been analyzed in the GRADE system. The search has been carried out using the DECS and MESH descriptors for the search in Spanish and English respectively. 30% (3/10) of the articles reviewed correspond to China, and the remaining 70% (7/10) correspond to Canada, Jamaica, Holland, Vietnam, India, Turkey, and Mexico respectively. Results: 80% (08/10) of the evidence indicates the effectiveness of the Glasgow Blatchford scale in predicting the need for treatment of patients with upper digestive bleeding and 20% (2/10) indicates the non-effectiveness of The Blatchford scale in predicting the need for treatment of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in emergency services. Conclusions: 8 of 10 evidence demonstrate that the Glasgow Blatchford scale is effective in predicting the need for treatment of patients with upper digestive bleeding, and 2 of 10 evidence demonstrate that the Glasgow Blatchford scale is ineffective in predicting the need for treatment. need for treatment of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in emergency services.
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Effectiveness of the harmonic scalpel for controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgery
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Huamán Islachín, Angela Rocío; Mendoza Valencia, María Eugenia; Perez Siguas, Rosa Eva
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the harmonic scalpel for controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgical intervention. Materials and Methods: This is an observational and retrospective systematic review that synthesizes the results of multiple primary studies, which are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific clinical practice questions. The search was restricted to full-text articles, and the selected articles underwent critical reading using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendations. Results: The studies were found in the following databases: Lilacs, Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, Ebsco. All studies correspond to the following study types and designs: systematic review and meta-analysis (3), meta-analysis (4), controlled clinical trial (1), randomized clinical trial (1), and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (1). 100% (n=10/10) of the studies evidence that the use of the harmonic scalpel is highly effective in controlling intraoperative bleeding during surgical interventions. Conclusions: All the scientific articles included in this systematic review provide evidence that the harmonic scalpel is effective in controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgical interventions. It should be emphasized that the evidence supporting this conclusion comes from studies of the highest level regarding the quality of evidence and strength of recommendation, and therefore, the use of the harmonic scalpel should be implemented in all surgical interventions.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of the harmonic scalpel for controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgery
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Huamán Islachín, Angela Rocío; Mendoza Valencia, María Eugenia; Perez Siguas, Rosa Eva
Objective: To systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the harmonic scalpel for controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgical intervention. Materials and Methods: This is an observational and retrospective systematic review that synthesizes the results of multiple primary studies, which are an essential part of evidence-based nursing due to their rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific clinical practice questions. The search was restricted to full-text articles, and the selected articles underwent critical reading using the GRADE system to assign the strength of recommendations. Results: The studies were found in the following databases: Lilacs, Scielo, Pubmed, Medline, Ebsco. All studies correspond to the following study types and designs: systematic review and meta-analysis (3), meta-analysis (4), controlled clinical trial (1), randomized clinical trial (1), and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (1). 100% (n=10/10) of the studies evidence that the use of the harmonic scalpel is highly effective in controlling intraoperative bleeding during surgical interventions. Conclusions: All the scientific articles included in this systematic review provide evidence that the harmonic scalpel is effective in controlling intraoperative bleeding in patients undergoing surgical interventions. It should be emphasized that the evidence supporting this conclusion comes from studies of the highest level regarding the quality of evidence and strength of recommendation, and therefore, the use of the harmonic scalpel should be implemented in all surgical interventions.
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Effectiveness of tourniquet use for hemorrhage control in pre-hospital emergency services
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-06-30) Paredes Ñique, Mario Jesus; Garibay Zevallos, Edwin Vidal; Rivera Lozada De Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the tourniquet for the control of hemorrhage in pre-hospital emergencies. Material and Methods: A systematic review of an observational, quantitative retrospective nature was carried out, which were critically evaluated, applying the Grade evaluation method and in this way to be able to qualify the level of evidence, the compilation and evaluation of the articles was the databases of Scielo, Pubmed, Redalyc Elsevier and Epistemonikos. Of the 10 articles integrated into this research, they are divided as follows: systematic review 50% (n=5/10), Cohort Study 10% (n=1/10), Cross-sectional analytical study 10% (n=1/10) ), Meta analysis 10% (n=1/10), Randomized clinical trial 10% (n=1/0) and Retrospective study 10% (n=1/10). Assessing the data obtained from the systematic review, this study has sources of information from the following countries: United States (20%), Spain (40%), Germany (10%), Netherlands (10 %), China (10%), France (10%). Results: Of all the research evaluated in this systematic review, they indicate that the application based on the effectiveness of the tourniquet to control hemorrhage in pre-hospital emergencies is 100% effective, with the only adverse situation being the permanence of the tourniquet for more than 100%. of 2 hours. Conclusion: the effectiveness of the tourniquet to control hemorrhage in pre-hospital emergencies has a high level of effectiveness, application and positive results.
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Effectiveness of tourniquet use in controlling extra-hospital hemorrhages in victims of penetrating injuries
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-11-17) Albornoz Salazar, Michael Diogenes; Quiñones Gutiérrez, Katheryn Vanessa; Matta Solis, Eduardo Percy
OBJECTIVE: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of the tourniquet in the control of out-of-hospital bleeding in victims of penetrating wounds. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Systematic, observational and retrospective review; use of GRADE evaluation system. Databases: Pubmed, Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, Dialnet, Scielo, and Lilacs. 50% are systematic reviews and 50% are randomized clinical studies. They belong 60% to the United States, 10% France, 10% Germany, 10% Spain and 10% Israel. RESULTS: 100% of the articles reviewed demonstrate that the use of the tourniquet is highly effective in controlling out-of-hospital bleeding in victims of penetrating wounds. CONCLUSIONS: The use of the tourniquet is effective in controlling out-of-hospital bleeding in victims of penetrating wounds; It is also associated with the presence of few or few complications, it manages to save lives, with low risk of morbidity, avoiding death due to severe external bleeding, as well as with potentially serious injuries that survive; being currently more used for first aid, and decreased use of blood products.
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Efficacy of Citrate Versus Heparin Anticoagulation in Decreasing Bleeding in Patients With Acute Renal Failure on Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cabanillas Huamán, Augusto Enrique; Rosas Casique, Diana Beatriz; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of citrate anticoagulation versus heparin to reduce bleeding in patients with acute renal failure on continuous renal replacement therapy. Results: The results obtained from the systematic reviews show that of the total of 10 scientific articles reviewed, 100% (n=10/10) report that the use of citrate anticoagulation is more effective compared to the use of heparin. , show that the implementation of a protocol, and the choice of first-line use of citrate anticoagulation is safe, and has more advantages than heparin, because it presents a lower risk of bleeding complications. and/or bleeding. Fernández states that the incidence of hemorrhage was (0% vs. 10.3%). Zhang indicated that citrate is able to reduce the risk of bleeding 0.28 (95% CI 0.15 0.50). Wu reported a statistically significant decrease in bleeding (RR, 0.34; 95% CI, 0, 17-0.65). Conclusions: 100% (n=10/10) show that the use of citrate anticoagulation is more effective compared to the use of heparin, because it significantly reduces the risk and complications of hemorrhage and/or bleeding.
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Efficacy of forced hot air for the management of hypothermia in the perioperative period
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Moya Malasquez, Maria Isabel; Cuba Vergara, Lissete Pamela; Rivera Lozada de Bonilla, Oriana
Objective: Determine the effectiveness of forced hot air for the management of hypothermia in the perioperative period. Methodology: Systematic review that compiles 11 investigations published between 2006 and 2016, obtained from different databases and scientific journals. Results: This review presents the characteristics and effectiveness of forced hot air and its influence as a strategy in thermal management to reduce perioperative complications and thereby ensure an adequate temperature in the patient to achieve comfort and user satisfaction. Conclusions: The reviewed articles show us that the application of the forced air warming system is one of the most effective methods in maintaining perioperative normothermia, even in comparison with other methods to prevent hypothermia in the perioperative period. Likewise, active warming from the immediate preoperative period, associated with measures such as increasing the ambient temperature and active skin warming, are related to greater effectiveness in preventing perioperative hypothermia; highlighting the importance of temperature monitoring pre-, intra- and post-operatively, and its positive effects in maintaining normothermia during this stage, such as: prevention of infection of the surgical wound, reducing post-hospitalization time. operation, patient comfort, reduce postoperative pain, avoid bleeding, among other important complications.
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Efficacy of the use of external active heating devices in the perioperative period to reduce hypothermia in patients undergoing surgical intervention
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-16) Erribari Sulluchuco, Mirtha Nitza; Giraldo Vicente, Betzabé Maira; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of external active heating devices in the perioperative period to reduce hypothermia in patients undergoing surgical intervention. Materials and Methods: A retrospective systematic review was carried out, which summarizes the findings of various primary studies. These investigations are an important part of evidence-based nursing to answer clinical questions. Thus, it was restricted to documents using the GRADE system, which allowed the recommendation power to be strengthened. Subsequently, the selected investigations were subjected to critical analysis. Results: Finally, 10 articles were selected, carried out in the present study, the active heating methods are efficient, although some seem to be more efficient than others. Better findings were obtained when warming was extended to the preoperative stage to reduce the occurrence of perioperative hypothermia. For this reason, intervention measures are necessary in order to prevent hypothermia and maintain normal temperature before and during the operation. Conclusions: Active warming methods were shown to be effective in maintaining perioperative normothermia. Being an effective measure (efficient and effective), since it increases body temperature and thermal comfort, patient satisfaction and facilitates venous cannulation, it reduces bleeding, infection of the surgical wound, mechanical ventilation time, use of fluids, vasodilators, morphine and antibiotics, blood pressure and cardiac disorders, reduces hospitalization time and costs. Warming during the intraoperative period is sufficient to effectively prevent hypothermia, both at this stage and in the postoperative period.
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Efficiency of the Supine position VS. Prone position to reduce bleeding after percutaneous nephrolithotomy in adults
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-25) Torres Cardenas, Nelly Alejandra; Ricapa Astorayme, Fatima del Rosario; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: Systematize the effectiveness of the supine position vs. the prone position to reduce bleeding after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in adults. Material and methods: The following systematic review consists of 10 pieces of evidence. They were obtained from the following databases Pubmed, Scielo, Medline, Epistemonikos and Google scholar. They were analyzed according to the Grade scale to determine the strength and quality of the evidence. Of the 10 pieces of evidence, 50% (5/10) are of high quality, 30% (3/10) are of medium quality and 20% (2/10) are of low quality. Results: Of the 10 articles reviewed, 60% (6/10) of the evidence demonstrate that the supine position is equally effective as the prone position for reducing bleeding after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in adults and 40% (4/10 ) of evidence shows that the supine position is more effective than the prone position for reducing post-Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy bleeding in adults. Conclusions: (6/10) indicate that the supine position is equally effective as the prone position for reducing bleeding after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in adults and (4/10) indicate that the supine position is more effective than the prone position for Decreased bleeding after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in adults.
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Embarazo ectópico complicado como causa de hemorragia del primer trimestre en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-10-17) Arenas Arteaga, Alessandra Romina; Sanz Ramírez, Ana María
Objetivo: Describir el manejo de un caso de embarazo ectópico complicado como causa de hemorragia del primer trimestre en una paciente atendida en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, observacional, retrospectivo de revisión de historia clínica de paciente con embarazo ectópico atendida en abril del 2023. Resultados: Este caso clínico se basa en una mujer de 31 años, que acude por dolor abdominal intenso, taquicardia, sangrado transvaginal escaso, y amenorrea, con resultado ecográfico de embarazo ectópico complicado izquierdo y BHCG positivo. Se le realizó una Laparotomía Exploratoria. Conclusión: En el presente caso se concluye que con un diagnóstico oportuno y manejo óptimo puede favorecer a evitar consecuencias en la salud de la mujer en edad reproductiva.
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Factors associated with intraventricular hemorrhage in neonates
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Bernabe Ponte, Corina; Miranda Palomino, Rosa Angélica; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Methodology: Systematic review of 10 articles, we found that 20% (02) correspond to Peru, with 80% (08) correspond to Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Spain, Poland, China, Iran, Pakistan and Nigeria. All of them mostly represent quantitative case-control studies with 80%. Likewise, a systematic review was found published in Saudi Arabia (10%) and we also have a cross-sectional quantitative study (10%) belonging to Nigeria. Results: The factors associated with intraventricular hemorrhage are low birth weight and lower gestational age. They also mention as factors associated with the male sex, weight less than 1000 g, Apgar score less than 6 at five minutes, necrotizing enterocolitis, complications of ventilatory support, invasive procedures such as orotracheal intubation, resuscitation due to asphyxiation, chorioamnionitis, respiratory disease. , distress syndrome, hypotension and multiple birth; They are factors associated with developing intraventricular hemorrhage Conclusions: According to everything mentioned above, corresponding to 100% of the articles analyzed, it is concluded that they are factors associated with intraventricular hemorrhage in neonates.
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Most frequent postoperative complications of Prostatic Adenomectomy in urological patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Gonzales Guillén, Graciela; Colcas Vargas, Nuve Sixta; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Determine the most frequent postoperative complications of prostate adenomectomy. Material and methods: Systematic review of 10 selected articles, using the database Pubmed, Elsevier, Sciencedirect, Scielo, Redalyc, dialnet. It is a quantitative study with a descriptive, retrospective, prospective comparative, analytical and cross-sectional design. Results: The most frequent postoperative complications of adenomectomy are that 90% (n = 9/10) are urinary tract infection. 70% (n = 7/10) are urinary retention and hematuria or bleeding. The complications that represent 50% (n = 5/10) are urinary incontinence, urethral stricture, surgical wound infection, epididymitis and surgical revision. 20% (n = 2/10) is urinary fistula. Conclusion: The main factors associated with complications are urinary tract infection, urinary retention and hematuria or bleeding.
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Placental insertion anomaly as a cause of postpartum hemorrhage managed in a level III-2 health facility in July 2017
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-02-20) Quispe Canorio, Angela Idania; Yarihuamán León, Katty Kelyn; Sanz Ramirez, Ana María
A clinical case is presented of a 35-year-old second digestive tract, with 36 weeks of gestational age, with a diagnosis of placental accreta of the percreta variety with infiltration to the bladder wall; and with a history of a previous cesarean section, 6 years ago. The risk factors present were: advanced maternal age, multiparity and previous cesarean section. The pregnant woman underwent an elective cesarean section which was complicated intraoperatively with severe hemorrhage greater than 2000 ml due to placenta percreta with trophoblastic infiltration towards the bladder wall, which forced an immediate decision to perform a total hysterectomy and bladder suture. A live newborn was obtained with a normal Apgar score and adequate weight for gestational age. Patient progresses favorably with a patent Foley catheter and antibiotic therapy coverage. He was discharged from the hospital on the 14th postoperative day.
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Quality of life in patients with stroke and its relationship with sociodemographic factors in a Hospital in Piura 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-29) Benner Sánchez, Martha Ivonne; Melgarejo Valverde, Jose Antonio
According to the World Health Organization, quality of life is defined as a person’s perception of their life condition, considering cultural aspects governed by a value system that enables the fulfillment of their goals. Among the dimensions of quality of life, the physical component includes health conditions that limit physical activities (e.g., walking, bending) and the mental component includes aspects such as vitality, which refers to the perception of energy. Additionally, we define stroke as a disease of the brain caused by a disruption in cerebral circulation, with ischemic stroke occurring when a blood vessel blocks or obstructs an artery going to the brain, and hemorrhagic stroke occurring when a blood vessel ruptures within or around the brain
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Reduction in complications due to early removal of the Bladder Catheter in patients undergoing Transurethral Resection of the Prostate
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Jaramillo Fernández, Carmen Soledad; Salinas Aite, Virginia Elizabeth; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the reduction of complications with early removal of the bladder catheter in patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate. Material and method: It is a systematic review of 10 articles, selected, with full text identifying their quality of evidence through critical reading Caspe. The following databases were used: Lilacs, BVS, Scielo, elsevier, Cochrane. Results: 60% of the evidence has shown that early removal of the bladder catheter (within 24 hours) is safe and feasible, reducing complications such as: Bleeding, urinary tract infection, urinary retention due to bladder catheter obstruction ; It also improves the patient's quality of life, reduces hospital stay and reduces costs. 30% of the evidence indicates that there is no significant difference in the appearance of complications with early or late removal of the bladder catheter and 10% of the evidence indicates that there is a significant relationship between early removal of the bladder catheter and the development of urinary retention. Conclusions: 60% of the evidence demonstrates that early removal of the bladder catheter reduces complications in patients undergoing transurethral prostate resection.