Examinando por Materia "Herpes Zoster"

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Effectiveness of a playful educational workshop on knowledge about the prevention of acute respiratory infections in mothers of children under 05 years of age
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-05-31) Abad Salvador, Nerci; Guerrero Vasquez, Zarita; Zavaleta Gutiérrez, Violeta Aideé
Objective: Determine the effectiveness of the playful educational workshop on knowledge about the prevention of acute respiratory infections in mothers of children under 05 years of age, treated at the Peru Health Center 3rd zone district of San Martin de Porres, 2017. Material and method: The study is quantitative, application level, quasi-experimental method with double design. The sample consisted of 90 mothers, 45 experimental group mothers and 45 control group before and after. Results: In the experimental group before the execution of the recreational educational workshop, 77.8% (n=35/45) presented a low level of knowledge and 22.2% (n=10/45) presented a medium level. After the workshop, 93.3% (n=42/45) presented high knowledge and 6.7% (n=3/45) presented a medium level. Regarding the control group in the pre-test, 80% (n=36/45) had low knowledge; In the post-test, the level of knowledge remained low at 75.6% (n=34/45) Conclusions: The workshop was effective in increasing the mothers' level of knowledge, which was demonstrated through the t test. of Student, -32,465, with a significance level of α: 0.05, so the alternative hypothesis is accepted and the effectiveness of the recreational educational workshop is verified.
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Effectiveness of peripherally inserted central catheter in lower limbs compared to insertion in upper limbs for reducing mechanical complications and infection in neonates in intensive care
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-08) Catanaima Ramírez, Yumaris Valentina; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the PICC in MS compared to insertion in MI in reducing complications in neonates hospitalized in the NICU. Method: The Systematic Review design was used, the search was limited to articles with full text, submitted to a critical reading, using Jover's evaluation to identify its level of evidence. Results: 10 articles were selected corresponding to China 20%, Canada 30%, Australia 10%, Sweden 10% and USA 30% comparatively. 40% of the studies stated that they did not find significant differences in complications that require removal of the PICC, 40% stated that the non-central position is a risk factor for complications and elimination, the tendency for which increases in MS, and 20% stated that the PICC placement in MI is associated with significantly increased risk of complications. Conclusions: Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 6/10 showed mechanical complications and infection depending on the insertion site, adding that the location center of the PICC tip can have a significant impact on complications. Only 4/10 articles did not find any difference in complications according to the insertion zone. Recommendations: Greater knowledge about the types of PICC complications according to insertion site: MS or MI, can help focus location-based prevention and surveillance efforts to improve safety and minimize PICC complications in patients. patient in the NICU.
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Knowledge and practices about the puncture technique for collecting Aga samples in hemodynamically unstable patients in the Shock Trauma service.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Rodríguez Pacco, José Antonio; Macha Rejas, Mirella Linda; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
Objective: Establish knowledge and effective practices on the puncture technique for Aga sampling in hemodynamically unstable patients in the Shock Trauma Service. Materials and Methods: The population is made up of the bibliographic review of 10 scientific articles published and indicated in scientific databases, no older than ten years and that respond to articles published in Spanish. Systematic Reviews are an observational and retrospective research design. To locate the scientific articles, the descriptors effectiveness, complications and failures of puncture in AGA sampling were used. Results: The scientific articles were located in the Scielo, Dialnet, Ebsco and Lilacs databases. 100% of the articles agree that health personnel and basically nurses have knowledge and correct practices in the puncture technique in collecting AGA samples in hemodynamically unstable patients, 40% of the articles show that failure in to the puncture access is due to the problems of finding a pulse in different areas where a pulse can be found effectively, which is given by the nursing care staff, and 80% of the articles show that the complications are rare such as extravasation, other articles refer to pain and other puncture problems as complications. Conclusion: It is concluded that the health personnel with emphasis on the nurse present adequate knowledge and a correct puncture technique in taking AGA samples and that this technique is stabilizing the patient and palpating the puncture area and the most comfortable angle to obtain a correct sample, since it is a very efficient, fast and effective route in access.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge, beliefs and attitudes in first-time mothers with exclusive breastfeeding from the Peru III zone health center, San Martin de Porres - 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-11-05) Moreano Loayza, Sandra; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: Determine the level of knowledge, beliefs and attitudes in first-time mothers with exclusive breastfeeding at the Peru III Health Center in the San Martín de Porres area–2019. Material and methods: The focus of the study was quantitative and the design is non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional. The sample was 70 first-time mothers taken for convenience. The technique was the survey and the data collection instrument was the questionnaire. Results: Regarding the knowledge obtained from first-time mothers regarding breastfeeding, 25.7% had low knowledge, and 51.4% had intermediate knowledge. Regarding beliefs and myths, 90.6% believe that it is shameful to breastfeed in public, in terms of attitude. 22.9% adopt an unfavorable attitude, 51.4% adopt a doubtful attitude and 25.7% a favorable attitude with which we could say an attitude of disposition of love prevails. Conclusions: breastfeeding is suffering from inconsequentiality, the level of insufficient knowledge, deep-rooted beliefs that minimize the great protein value, which are in direct relation to the benefits that could be given, and good attitudes of attachment disposition prevail. The nurse plays a leading role with methodological and scientific support
Acceso abierto
Mothers' satisfaction with the quality of care in growth and development controls in the pre-school stage of the Perú IV Zona Health Center, Lima 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-10-29) Avila Medrano, Kellin Belén; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
The research had as objective; determine the level of mothers' satisfaction with the quality of care in the growth and development controls in the pre-school stage of the Peru IV Zona health center, Lima 2019. The material and method; It was quantitative approach, descriptive level, type of non-experimental design and cross-sectional. The sample was made up of 92 mothers of pre-school children. The survey technique was applied and the instrument was; a questionnaire made up of 25 items, with 3 dimensions; human, technical – scientific and environment. Frequency and descriptive statistical tests were used. Results; The level of satisfaction with the quality of care was; high satisfaction 10.9%, medium satisfaction 51.1% and low satisfaction 38%. The human dimension presented a high satisfaction of 31.5%, average satisfaction of 20.7% and low satisfaction of 47.8%. The technical-scientific dimension was expressed; high satisfaction 3.3%, medium satisfaction 39.1% and low satisfaction 57.6%. The environment dimension presented high satisfaction 12%, medium satisfaction 46.7% and low satisfaction 41.3%. Coming to the conclusion; that mothers who go to the health center presented a medium level of satisfaction regarding the quality of care received in growth and development controls.
Acceso abierto
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder in the technical staff of the nursing service at the Alberto Barton Thompson hospital -Callao 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-08-21) Mendoza Amez, Patricia Elena; Fuentes Siles, María Angélica
The purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder in the technical staff of the nursing service at the Alberto Leopoldo Barton Thompson Hospital, Callao 2020. The methodology used in the study was quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and non-experimental design. The sample included 95 technicians from the Alberto Leopoldo Barton Thompson Hospital. The results found show that 70.5% of the technical personnel were between 31 and 45 years old, the predominant sex was female in 82.1% and with respect to work seniority, 55.8% of the technical personnel had more than 5 years. With respect to the area of musculoskeletal disorder, 32.8% of workers report having discomfort at the level of the neck, left shoulder, back at the lumbar and dorsal level, right and left knee, right and left wrist, right calf, right and left foot and hip. 68.4% of the staff stated that they had had these discomforts between 1 and 2 times a week. 49.5% of the staff presented moderate pain. Where it is concluded that the presence of musculoskeletal disorder in nursing staff is of a moderate level with a frequency of 1 to 2 times per week.
Acceso abierto
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the nursing staff of the sterilization center of a hospital in Lima
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-01-17) Camacho Reyes, Julissa Marisol; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
This research has a quantitative approach, with a cross-sectional descriptive methodological design. The population will consist of 30 people who work at The Sterilization Central; between nurses and technicians who work in the central sterilization service of the San Juan de Lurigancho National Hospital. The participants were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria established in the research. To measure the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders, the Nordic questionnaire by I. Kuorinka will be applied, which has been used in Peru by Vidal Caro Williams in the research of his thesis: “Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in undergraduate students of “Stomatology at the San Juan Bautista Private University during 2016.” This Standardized Nordic questionnaire is typified for the detection of musculoskeletal symptoms, which was developed and proposed to the International Scientific Community in 1987, after being validated in the Scandinavian population. It is a questionnaire applicable to the general population since its language is simple. The questionnaire consists of 11 questions, related to MSDs located in five areas of the body (neck, shoulder, dorsal or lumbar area, elbow or forearm, wrist or hand).
Acceso abierto
Quality of nursing care and its relationship with patient satisfaction in the emergency service of the private clinic, Lima-2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Zurita Lopez, Diana Milagros; Suarez Valderrama, Yurik Anatoli
The emergency area is a critical area of every hospital center, always needing quick, timely and effective care; This is due to the high health risk condition for which people come, which is why the quality of nursing care becomes relevant, having to also be timely, continuous and permanent for the rapid solution of patients' problems. patients and anyone who needs help. For this reason, the study aims to “determine the relationship between the quality of nursing care and the level of patient satisfaction in the emergency service of the Good Hope Clinic, Lima-2022.” The research method will be Hypothetical-deductive, the type will be applied, the proposed design will be Non-experimental, transversal and correlational. The population will consist of 280 patients and the sample will consist of 162 users who come to the Good Hope Clinic emergency service on the day. Two instruments will be applied; the “Nursing Care Quality Questionnaire” and the “CARE-Q Care Satisfaction Questionnaire” (Caring Assessment Questionnaire). To carry out the statistical part As part of the statistics, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test will be carried out, to know if the Spearman Rho correlation test or Pearson's Chi square will be used.
Acceso abierto
Relationship between the level of knowledge about complementary feeding and nutritional status in children from 6 to 12 months in the Collique III health center, Comas 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-25) Sulca Ccancce, Vanessa; Bravo Araujo, Gloria Tula
General objective: Determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about complementary feeding and nutritional status in children from 6 to 12 months at the Collique III Health Center, Comas 2022. Methodology: Quantitative method, non-experimental, transversal and correlational design. The sample was made up of 120 mothers with their respective children aged 6 to 12 months treated at the Collique III Health Center, located in Comas. A validated and reliable questionnaire was used as an instrument to evaluate the level of knowledge about complementary feeding, while the WHO growth charts were used to evaluate nutritional status. Results: the average age was 26.56 years. 75% (n=117) completed secondary school. Regarding the age of the children, 28.8% (n=45) were 8 months old. Knowledge about complementary feeding, 80.1% (n=125) was regular. Regarding the start dimension, 71.2% (n=111) were regular, in the characteristics dimension, 60.3% (n=94) were regular and in the type of food dimension, 55.1% (n=86) was deficient, while, in the food hygiene dimension, 79.5% (n=124) was regular. 57.1% (n=89) were of normal weight, 24.4% (n=38) were overweight, 10.3% (n=16) were underweight and 8.3% (n=13) ) were obese. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about complementary feeding and nutritional status in children from 6 to 12 months in the Collique III Health Center, Comas 2023.