Examinando por Materia "Living Donors"

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  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of renal transplantation from a living donor vs. cadaveric donor transplantation for the survival of the graft and recipient in adult patients with terminal chronic renal disease.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-11-04) Carrión Alcalde, Arlene Melisa; Paucar Espinoza, Gian Carlos; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
    Material and Methods: A systematic search of 10 scientific articles was conducted in the following databases: Scielo, Elsevier, Pubmed, Nefrology Journal, Biomedical Journal, and Mexican and Colombian Urology Journal. The research design is as follows: 30% (3/10) systematic reviews, and 70% (7/10) cohort studies. 30% (3/10) of the evidence is of high quality, and 70% (7/10) is of moderate quality. Furthermore, 40% of the evidence comes from Spain, 20% from Cuba, 20% from Colombia, 10% from Mexico, and 10% from Chile. Results: 100% (n=10/10) of the scientific evidence consulted indicates that kidney transplantation from a living donor is more effective than kidney transplantation from a deceased donor for graft and recipient survival in adult patients with end-stage renal disease, proving to be the best treatment, as it results in fewer complications and improved quality of life. Conclusion: Kidney transplantation from a living donor is more effective than kidney transplantation from a deceased donor for graft and recipient survival in adult patients with end-stage renal disease.
  • Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Efficacy of laparoscopic versus open nephrectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in adult living donors.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-08-05) Gutierrez Comun, Pilar; Pecho Zegarra, Leonor Dolores; Remuzgo Artezano, Anika
    Objective: To evaluate whether laparoscopic nephrectomy is more effective than open nephrectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in adult living donors. Materials and methods: The systematic review of 10 scientific articles found in the following databases: PubMed, Clinical Key, Springer Link, OvidInsights beta, Wiley One Library. These sources allowed us to find 10 scientific pieces of evidence. Among the 10 pieces of evidence, 60% (6/10) are experimental studies, 30% (3/10) are systematic reviews, and 10% (1/10) is a meta-analysis. Results: 100% (n = 10/10) of the evidence found (15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25) indicate that laparoscopic nephrectomy is more effective in reducing complications and hospital stay in adult living donors. Conclusion: Laparoscopic nephrectomy is more effective than open nephrectomy in reducing complications and hospital stay in adult living donors.