Examinando por Materia "Muestreo"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 43

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Care provided by the mother against post-vaccine reactions in children under one year of age from the immunization service of the Santa Rosa Hospital - 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-01-24) Torres Abanto, Norma Marisol; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Care has an educational profile of relating to an individual, it makes him conceive as a duty to care, respect and take personal responsibility, between two people with their own dimension in which values, knowledge, dedication, commitment, service vocation. Caring is looking after the well-being of the other person and is inherent to human nature, in such a way that an individual is capable of worrying about the risk that the other person suffers some harm or increasing their well-being, health professionals They have this principle as the foundation of their work, taking into account the needs and/or weaknesses of the patients, in order to carry out actions that ensure the physical, spiritual, emotional, and social well-being of the individuals under their care, in especially if they are minors. Immunization is a fundamental part of the human right to good health. Vaccination prevents death between 2 to 3 million people each year according to the global action plan. Materials and Methods: Research approach and design. The present study has a quantitative approach, non-experimental or observational design, descriptive cross-sectional, since it allows the research to be shown completely acquired in a given time and space. Population, Sample and Sampling: The population was organized by 100 mothers of children under twelve months of age who belong to the Broad Immunization program. Participants were selected taking into account the analysis of interest, including inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Acceso abierto
Compliance level of nursing records in the adult intensive care unit of a public hospital in Lima - November 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-11) Tumay Melgar, Katherine Juliane; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Objective: Determine the level of compliance with nursing records: graphic sheet of vital signs, water balance sheet, nursing progress notes and nurse card; in the Intensive Care Unit of a Public Hospital in Lima. Material and methods: Quantitative approach, non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional design. The population is made up of the medical records of patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit. A non-probabilistic sampling will be carried out, for convenience. The technique that will be used is observation. The instrument to be used will be observation sheets; the four Quality Assessment Formats of Nursing Records, which have been taken from the Technical Standard for Auditing the Quality of Health Care NTS No. 029-MINSA/DIGEPRES-V.02 of 2016.
Acceso abierto
Compliance with storage conditions for sterile material in the operating room, of an Essalud hospital in Puno, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-22) Chaiña Quispe, Vilma; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: To know if there is compliance with storage conditions for sterile material, in the operating room of a hospital in Essalud, Puno, 2021. Methodology: The design will be observational, descriptive, transversal and quantitative approach. Census sampling, which will involve the entire population of 21 nurses who work in SSO, who meet the selection requirements. Data collection techniques and instruments: The survey will be applied for the variable under study, compliance with storage conditions of sterile material; The instrument that will be used will be the self-applied observation guideline of the “Sterile material storage guide of the Rancagua Regional Hospital-Chile”, which is made up of 9 questions. Procedures: Data collection will be carried out over a period of 2 months. Once the information is collected, the data obtained will be processed computerized. Statistical analysis: The information will be analyzed in SPSS software version 24.0 using descriptive statistics.
Acceso abierto
Dos técnicas de muestreo y recuperación de metales en restos de disparo recolectados de personas en entrenamiento, Arequipa 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-01) Zárate Suárez, Crystel María de los Ángeles; Montellanos Cabrera, Henry Sam
Con la presente investigación se quiere determinar si existe diferencia significativa entre las técnicas de hisopado, lavado de manos juntas y lavado de manos por separado para la recuperación de restos de disparo, para ello se ha tomado muestras en personas en entrenamiento de la ciudad de Arequipa durante el cuarto trimestre del 2021. El diseño de la investigación, fue no experimental, descriptivo, pues se procedió a observar el fenómeno y registrar la información para su posterior análisis. Las variables no se manipularon deliberadamente; el estudio fue de corte transversal pues, la recolección de datos se dio en un determinado momento.
Acceso abierto
Early attachment and breastfeeding in postpartum women from the Pachacutec maternal and child health center Perú - Corea Ventanilla, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Ramos Brioso, Melissa Dunia; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
"To determine how early attachment is related to breastfeeding in postpartum women." Population: 120 postpartum women from the Pachacutec Peru Korea Maternal and Child Health Center. Sample: 120 Puerperal women, sampling will be probabilistic according to convenience of criteria. Methodological design: applied. The method will be hypothetical-deductive. The design to be used will be non-experimental correlational. Instruments: To evaluate the variable “Early Attachment”, a structured survey developed by Guzmán in 2015, reliable through the binomial test of 0.8, will be used as an instrument and to measure the variable “Breastfeeding”, the observation guide developed will be used. by Román in 2019, reliable through Cronbach's alpha with 0.92. Data collection technique will be the survey and observation guide. Data processing and analysis: It will be carried out by applying statistical description, graphic representations and the chi-square test will be used to determine the relationship between early attachment and breastfeeding.
Acceso abierto
Evaluation of the events and their relationship with the shelf life of sterile material in the surgical center of the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui Essalud-Pimentel hospital – Chiclayo 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-18) Chumacero Sáenz, Diznarda Rosa Antonia; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Objective: Determine the relationship between the evaluation of events and the shelf life of sterile material in the Surgical Center of the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui Hospital EsSalud- Pimentel – Chiclayo 2022. Methodology: Quantitative, cross-sectional and correlational design approach study. The population Census sampling, which will involve the entire population of 20 nurses who work in the operating room, who meet the selection requirements raised in the research, no sample size was calculated. Data collection techniques and instruments: The survey technique will be used for variable 1, which is events, with respect to variable 2, observation will be used, which is shelf life; The instrument for variable 1 will be the questionnaire, in the case of variable 2, a checklist. Procedures: Data collection will be carried out in 3 months, at the Luis Heysen Inchaustegui EsSalud-Pimentel Hospital – Chiclayo. Once the information has been collected through the application of the instrument, the data will be entered into a database in the SPSS Version 25.0 program. Statistical Analysis: For the descriptive analysis, frequency tables and graphic representations will be used; To test the hypothesis, the Chi square test will be used, accepting values p<0.05 as significant.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with peritonitis in patients at the peritoneal dialysis unit Hospital Guillermo Almenara Essalud, Lima, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-06) Sanabria Bazán, Esmeralda Lita; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
General Objective: To analyze the factors associated with peritonitis in patients in the Peritoneal Dialysis Unit of the Guillermo Almenara Essalud Hospital. Material, Methods: Quantitative approach, non-experimental correlational methodological design, cross-sectional. Simple random probability sampling. Population: Population 242 patients, period January - December 2019. Inclusion criterion over 18 years of age, exclusion criterion under 18 years of age. Conceptual definition of the main variable factors associated with peritonitis: Risk factors such as diabetes, race, obesity, climates, nose infections and stress. Cloudy peritoneal fluids assumed to be peritonitis, due to inflammation of the peritoneum due to the entry of microorganisms into the peritoneal cavity, through intraluminal, transmural and hematogenous routes. Operational definition of the main variable factors associated with peritonitis: Response obtained by instrument Sociodemographic Variables: Age, Sex, Education, person responsible for care, origin. Clinics: Treatment time, Disease causing chronic renal failure, Therapy modality: CAPD and DPA, Related to the occurrence of Peritonitis: Causal Germ, Number of episodes. Data collection technique You will use a data collection form, you will use SPSS 25 for analysis, preparation of tables and graphs. Statistical analysis methods You will apply descriptive statistics, frequency tables for sociodemographic data, and measures of central tendency.
Acceso abierto
Factors related to adherence to growth and development controls in children who attend a Health Center of the Pachacutec Micronetwork, window 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-15) Riojas Farroñan, Milagros del Pilar; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
In the component of growth and development control, nursing work plays a primary role since it is the condition for evaluating its effectiveness at all levels of care. However, there are factors that can condition adherence to growth and development controls, which may be related to the mother's lifestyles; including your habits, customs and beliefs; In addition, conditions in their environment that determine the development of attitudes that can lead to the absence of said controls. The study to be carried out aims to determine the factors related to the adherence of growth and development controls in children who attend a Health Center of the Pachacutec Micronetwork, Ventanilla 2022. It will have a quantitative approach, cross-sectional descriptive-correlational level . The population will be made up of 800 mothers, of which a sample of 260 will be taken through simple random probabilistic sampling. For data collection, the survey will be used as a technique and a questionnaire validated by Rosillo and Zapata (2019) will be used as an instrument, which will allow the data to be collected and then processed in statistical programs, analyzed and responded to the posed hypotheses.
Acceso abierto
Family cohesion and resilience in adolescents 3rd and 4th grade of secondary school of the private educational institution B - Group – Callao 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Mejía Díaz, María Del Rosario; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Family cohesion is the level at which family members are interested in it, and are committed to helping each other. The family is an organism, it performs the social function of transferring values. Furthermore, it is proposed that the family is the one who provides emotional support. The family is the axis of humanity which has gone through changes in social, economic and political areas; variety is observed in family dynamics, affecting its activity and cohesion. This phase affects the adolescent who is in an evolutionary stage that is considered vulnerable since in this period there are hormonal changes, as well as cognitive immaturity since they are searching for their identity, admitting a change in the parent-child relationship. Resilience is the skill of the human being to face the difficulties that arise, being able to highlight and even be part of them. Resilience is the virtue to face misfortune and endure tragedies. Being resilient does not mean feeling discomfort, emotional pain or difficulty in the face of adversity. Materials and methods Research approach and design The approach will be quantitative, applied when the researcher is interested in collecting numerical data that can be analyzed by mathematical means. The design will be cross-sectional, correlational. Two surveys were used on family cohesion used by Olson (1985) and resilience used by Connor and Davidson (2003). Population, sample and sampling: The population considered for this study is made up of 100 students from the Private Educational Establishment of Callao, distributed by 45 women and 55 men, 25 students correspond to each classroom, there were 4 classrooms.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and quality of life in older adults who attend a primary care facility, Comas 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-13) Castillo Quicaña, Carol Joanna; Cabrera Espezua, Jeannelly Paola
Objective: Determine the relationship between family functionality and quality of life in older adults who attend a primary care facility, comas 2022. Materials and methods: Quantitative approach, non-experimental design, descriptive and correlational level. The method used was hypothetical deductive. The population was made up of 90 older adults cared for in a primary care facility, Comas. The sample was census, the type of sampling was non-probabilistic, intentional. Results: In the inferential analysis, the statistical test used was the Chi square statistic (X2). To measure family functioning, the Family Apgar instrument was used, comprising 5 items grouped into 5 dimensions (adaptation, participation, gain, affection and resources), and for quality of life, the WhoQol Bref instrument was used, which measures 4 dimensions ( physical health, psychological health, social relationships and the environment) through 24 questions, additionally 1 question is considered on the global perception of your CV and 1 question on global satisfaction with your health.
Acceso abierto
Family support and quality of life of the older adult who attends the medicine service of a Health Center in Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-23) Soto Chilingano, Flor Angélica; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
Objective: Determine the relationship that exists between family support and the quality of life of the older adult who attends the Medicine Service of a Health Center in Lima, 2022. Material and method: The research responds to the hypothetical-deductive method and has a quantitative approach. , descriptive cross-sectional correlational design, The population will be made up of 150 older adults who attend the Medicine Service of a Health Center in Lima; Likewise, the study sample will be calculated using the statistical formula of simple random probabilistic sampling and our sample will be 108 older adults, the survey technique will be used and there will be 2 instruments that were carried out by the researchers Yoli Fabiola Alvarado Mercado and Rosita Guadalupe Chávez Sánchez, through the appreciation of highly qualified expert judges in the research topic who gave their rating of relevance, clarity and relevance to each of the items, through the Binomial Test of family support (p=0.012) and quality of life (p=0.011). Data processing will be made using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22.0, Excel for Windows 2016 will also be used to extract data according to a matrix structured as a database in relation to the measuring instrument. .
Acceso abierto
Humanized care and satisfaction of the patient who surpassed the COVID-19 stage in the intensive care unit, in a Public Hospital in Lima, from July to December 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-04) Pineda, Yohany Alexis; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
The use of cutting-edge technology in the intensive care unit sometimes does not allow us to see the patient as a whole, leaving aside an important element such as human care. That is why in this research the objective will be established to determine the relationship between humanized care and satisfaction of the patient who overcame the covid-19 stage in the intensive care unit of a hospital in Lima - Peru, from July to December 2022. The The study is proposed from a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, simple correlational cross-sectional design. The study population will be made up of a total of 62 patients confined in the ICU with a diagnosis of covid-19 who have passed the critical stage in 2022, selected through intentional sampling. The data collection technique and instrument will be the survey using the Perception Humanized Nursing Care Instrument (PCHE) and CARE Q Questionnaire questionnaires, which have been previously validated. The collected data will be emptied into the Excel database and then processed with the SPSS statistical program. The software will show the type of relationship that exists between the variables, and tables and figures will be represented.
Acceso abierto
Humanized care provided by the nurse to patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital, Lima – 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-11-29) Geronimo Romero, Meri Nelida; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
As a nurse, care is given to the human being according to the need required by the vocation, humanistic training, which allows interaction with patients, who are undergoing CKD treatment and need exhaustive care from the nursing staff. The objective of the study is to determine the quality of humanized care provided by the nurse in patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen National Hospital, Lima – 2020. Methodology: qualitative because it will consist of data collection, Descriptive: because it has a single non-experimental variable because the variables will not be manipulated, it is cross-sectional, the population of 90 patients with hemodialysis treatment, sample of 45 selected through non-probabilistic sampling For inclusion and exclusion criteria, the instrument was “Perception of Humanized Nursing Care Behaviors” (PCHE) modified, it was subjected to validity and reliability tests. Conclusion: humanized care provided by the nurse to patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen national hospital is favorable.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and compliance with the care bundle in nurses of the intensive care unit of the San Pablo de Surco clinic, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-23) Montenegro Valladares, Roberto Carlos; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: Determine the relationship that exists between knowledge and compliance with the Care Bundle in nurses of the Intensive Care Unit of the San Pablo de Surco Clinic. Methodology: The study will use a hypothetical-deductive method, quantitative approach, basic type, and correlational design. The population and sample will be made up of 50 nurses, with non-probabilistic sampling for convenience; Likewise, the techniques will be a survey and observation; In addition, the instruments are a questionnaire and checklist. For the processing and analysis of field work data, first the collected information will be organized, then coding will be carried out, once the data has been collected, the data will be organized according to its study variables, the data will be processed using the Microsoft Excel 2019 program and the SPSS statistical software version 26.0 to report the tables and/or graphs by dimensions of the study variables; Likewise, to determine the relationship between variables, the Spearman Correlation Test (Rho).
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and nursing care in patients with traumatic brain injury in the emergency service of the Cayetano Heredia hospital, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Rodriguez Seguin, Heather Daphne; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: Determine the relationship that exists between knowledge and nursing care in patients with traumatic brain injury in the Emergency Service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital, 2022. Methods: The research method will be descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional, and correlational approach. . The population and sample will be made up of 30 nursing professionals, with non-probabilistic sampling for convenience. For the processing and analysis of the survey data, first the information collected will be organized, then the coding of the data will be carried out, once the data has been collected, the data will be organized according to its study variables, the data will be They will be processed using the Excel 2019 statistical software and the SPSS statistical program version 26.0 to generate statistical frequency tables by dimensions and indicators of the study variable; Likewise, the Spearman Correlation Test (Rho) will be used.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and nursing care of the percutaneous catheter in the neonatal intensive care unit
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-11-20) Pérez Altamirano, Miriam; Palomino Taquire, Rewards
Objective: Determine the relationship between knowledge and nursing care of the percutaneous catheter in the neonatal intensive care unit of a public hospital in Lima 2022. Method: Hypothetical deductive, with a quantitative approach, type of applied research, non-experimental, correlational design cross-sectional, the instrument that will be used to measure the first variable knowledge about percutaneous catheter will be the questionnaire that consists of 24 questions with dichotomous answers and three dimensions; maintenance of the percutaneous catheter, administration of solutions, complications of the percutaneous catheter, to measure the second variable percutaneous catheter care, a checklist made up of 36 items with dichotomous responses and three dimensions will be used; before healing, during healing and after healing; A non-probabilistic convenience sampling will be used consisting of 32 nurses who work in the neonatal intensive care area of a public hospital in Lima 2022.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women from a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacútec Microred, Callao 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-15) Acuña Asencios, Marizabel; Suarez Valderrama, Yurik Anatoli
Breastfeeding must be carried out at the first contact between the mother and the baby, at the same time, it must be exclusive during the first six months of life and carried out on free demand in order to create the baby's first defenses to prevent diseases to future. However, there are knowledge factors that may occur in postpartum women and that are related to the practice of obtaining inadequate guidance on exclusive breastfeeding and therefore not executing a good technique during breastfeeding. The study to be carried out aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women at a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacutec Microred, Callao 2022. It will have a quantitative approach, cross-sectional correlational descriptive level. The population will be made up of 120 postpartum women, of which a sample of 92 will be taken through non-probabilistic convenience sampling. To collect data, a questionnaire and an observation sheet will be used as instruments, both validated by Chayan NR in 2019, which will allow the two variables of the study to be measured. The results that will be obtained will allow us to relate the knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding that mothers of children under six months have in a Barranca hospital, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-03-21) Sánchez Moreno, Rosa Fiorella; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
This work has a quantitative approach, the research design is descriptive; transversal because it develops at a certain moment, making a cut in time; whose objective is to identify the level of knowledge of mothers of children under six months about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding in a hospital in Barranca 2020. Regarding the technique for data collection, it will be the interview, in order to achieve information with evidence, precise and effective that helps solve the formulation of the problem and objectives of the research. The instrument is a structured questionnaire that was reviewed by experts composed of closed questions to identify knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, prepared by Yeny Rita Bautista Hualpa with 30% modifications in the questionnaire in her study: KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES OF BREASTFEEDING IN MOTHERS OF CHILDREN UNDER SIX MONTHS WHO ATTEND THE BAGUA HEALTH CENTER, 2014, consists of 14 items whose dimensions are time of start and end of exclusive breastfeeding, sucking time, importance, reasons and benefits of feeding breast milk. The sample of this study will be the same because it is a finite or small population, being 115 mothers of children under six months. Simple random non-probabilistic sampling. During this process, ethical aspects will be respected and the privacy and intimacy of the participating mothers will be taken into account, ensuring reliability and confidentiality.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practices about early stimulation in mothers of infants under one year old who attend the growth and development clinic of a Health Center in Ate, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-03) Navarro Pérez, Melissa Estefany; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
General Objective: Determine the relationship between knowledge and practices on early stimulation in mothers of infants under one year old who attend the growth and development clinic. Materials and methods: The focus of the project is a quantitative, cross-sectional observational and correlational design. The population is made up of 250 mothers of infants under one year of age and a sample of 152 mothers through simple random probabilistic sampling. The instruments used are the Early Stimulation Knowledge Questionnaire and the Early Stimulation Practices Questionnaire, both of which were validated and reliable. The collected results will be digitized in the Microsoft Excel program to be exported for analysis and evaluate the correlation of both variables through the Spearman correlation coefficient.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and preventive practices of pressure injuries applied by caregivers of the elderly treated at the FAP central hospital, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-10-11) Chumioque Chávez, Lilia del Pilar; Uturunco Vera, Milagros Lizbeth
The purpose of this academic work has a quantitative approach, through scope and correlational descriptive analysis according to the period and sequence of the research, it is cross-sectional and according to the time of the events, it is prospective. The sample will consist of all relatives of older adults hospitalized on the 6th floor south-Geriatrics Unit of the FAP Central Hospital in 2020, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria set out in this research. The sample size will consist of 80 study subjects and the type of sampling will be non-probabilistic and non-random due to cohabitation. To measure the knowledge of family members about prevention of pressure injuries, the Lucero Y questionnaire instrument will be used.