Examinando por Materia "Phlebitis"

Mostrando 1 - 9 de 9

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Adverse events derived from nursing care: pressure injury, falls, phlebitis and blood transfusion at the Dos de Mayo National Hospital, period January – December 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-10-23) Añanca Cruz, Graciela Raquel; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Objective: Determine the frequency of adverse events derived from nursing care: pressure injury, falls, phlebitis and blood transfusion at the Dos de Mayo National Hospital period January - December 2018. Material and method: Descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study. in 127 patients registered in the database of the Dos de Mayo National Hospital in the period January - December 2018. The MINSA technical standard that evaluates adverse events was used, which records the severity of the injury according to degrees. registered in the hospital secondary database. The severity of adverse events (no harm, irreversible damage, disability, and death), adverse events (pressure injuries, falls, phlebitis, and blood transfusion), and demographic data such as age and sex were considered. Results: Of the total, a high proportion of pressure injuries was determined with 73 reports (57.5%), followed by phlebitis with 26 reports (20.5%), and falls with 25 reports (19.7%). 55.9% were women, 78.7% (100 cases) had follow-up by the staff, and 71.7% (91 cases) presented no damage, of which 56 (44%) corresponded to pressure injuries and 11.8% (15) corresponded to falls. Conclusions: Pressure injuries were determined, followed by phlebitis and falls as the most frequent adverse events derived from nursing care at the Dos de Mayo National Hospital during the period January - December 2018.
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Effectiveness of antimicrobial-impregnated catheters versus standard catheters in preventing phlebitis in patients with venous catheterization
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-01-06) Cárdenas Rojas, Maria Luisa; Gutiérrez Arista, Virginia Isabel; Pérez Siguas, Rosa Eva
All the scientific articles found and analyzed on the effectiveness of the catheter impregnated with antimicrobial versus a standard catheter for the prevention of phlebitis in patients with venous catheterization correspond to the type of research of Systematic Reviews. In our daily practice in patient care, the intravenous catheter impregnated with antimicrobial is not used, the use is only a standard catheter, so infections related to the catheter can develop, however, management is carried out with aseptic techniques. biosafety, reducing as much as possible some risks related to the catheter In our work, they show that the catheter impregnated with antimicrobial is effective in preventing phlebitis at the catheter insertion site in patients with vascular access, not only because of the benefits it provides, which are related to the reduction of phlebitis, but because the long-term cost benefit reduces hospital costs and reduces hospital stay. However, all articles agree in searching for more studies for the best evidence.
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Effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter in the prevention of phlebitis
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Cachi Sanchez, Bertha Elizabeth; Sanches Huisa, Mirian Marcela; Mendigure Fernández, Julio
Objective: Systematize the available evidence on the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter for the prevention of phlebitis. Methodology: The study carried out is a Systematic Review of 10 articles in the LILACS, SCIELO, MEDLINE, and PUBMED databases, whose search has been restricted to articles with full text, and the selected articles were subjected to a critical reading, using the Jover's evaluation to identify its level of evidence. Results: In the review of the Articles, the effectiveness of changing the peripheral venous catheter to prevent phlebitis is observed; However, in the latest studies carried out, the permanence time of peripheral devices does not show the cause of the origin of vascular complications such as phlebitis, in relation to the systematic change and replacement due to clinical indication in adult patients with intravenous treatment. Conclusion: The evidence shows that to prevent phlebitis in hospitalized patients, changing the peripheral venous catheter does not necessarily require routine change every 72 hours, but rather when clinically indicated. Most of the studies reviewed provide input to the nursing professional and health institutions shared benefits. patient safety, reduction in procedures and time in care and reduction in costs
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Efficacy of peripheral venous catheter fixation devices (tape vs. transparent dressing) in health service users
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Meza Aponte, Abel Richard; Gomez Valeriano, Ivette Shirley; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Systematic review of 08 full-text articles from the last 10 years, with good quality of evidence; consisting of 04 randomized controlled clinical trials [50%]; 02 observational studies [25%], 01 systematic review [12.5%] and 01 meta-analysis [12.5%]. Results: 75% of studies did not find significant differences (p > 0.050) between fixation devices regarding the occurrence of complications such as phlebitis; The same percentage identified the main benefit of the transparent dressing as allowing direct observation of the catheter insertion site. Conclusions: It was determined that there is insufficient evidence to demonstrate that one fixation device (tape or transparent dressings) is better or superior than the other; The transparent dressing stands out for allowing visualization of the insertion point and is more cost-effective when used in patients with a medium and long-term hospital stay; while the tape is recommended when short-term access is needed and when the patient has abundant hair or profuse sweating.
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Factors associated with phlebitis in adult patients with peripheral venous catheter
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Villegas Chiroque, María Gladys; Palermo Peña, Rebeca; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Objective: To synthesize the evidence on the factors associated with phlebitis in hospitalized patients with a peripheral venous catheter. Materials and Methods: systematic review, 10 full-text articles were chosen. Results: Of the articles reviewed, 100% indicate there are factors associated with phlebitis. The 10 articles reviewed show us that there is a significant frequency of phlebitis due to PVC and that the factors associated with it are multiple. Conclusions: Of the total of 10 articles reviewed, studies were found that agreed as a risk factor: age group of young adults (40%) and female sex (20%), insertion of PVC in the emergency department (30%), placement in the forearm (20%), the use of a large caliber catheter (18G) (20%), and duration greater than 4 days (10%), the use of mixed infusion (10%), more than three medications (10% ), especially antibiotics such as Amoxicillin Clavulamate and/or Aminoglycosides (50%) and potassium chloride (10%).
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Factors associated with phlebitis in peripheral venous catheters of hospitalized patients
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-03-02) Condori Báez, María Belén; Contreras Rojas, Eva Gisela; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
Method: Systematic review, and the population constituted by the bibliographic review of 9 scientific articles published and indexed in scientific databases and that respond to articles published in Spanish, Portuguese and English. Results: The factors associated with phlebitis that were found are the age, weight of the patient, medication that is being infused (drugs with extreme pH and osmolarity solutions), type of infusion and infused solutions, the speed of infusion (using infusion pump ) the quality of infection prevention practices, the length of time the catheter remains in place (no more than five days), caliber of the catheter (the smaller the caliber, the lower the risk of phlebitis), the size of the catheter, the location of insertion, the lack of catheter management protocol, in addition to the time at which the peripheral catheter is placed (day/night shift), having a greater risk of phlebitis on the night shift. Conclusions: According to all the articles reviewed, it is concluded that the factors associated with phlebitis were: the most common was type of medication according to its pH, osmolarity, followed by the place of insertion of the peripheral catheter, length of stay and finally it was considered as a factor. of risk the infusion time of the medication to be infused.
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Nursing care in the prevention of phlebitis in patients with peripheral venous catheter.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-03-25) Santiago Canchumani, Alicia Paula; Rosales Gavidia, Li Roxana; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: To systematize evidence on nursing care in the prevention of phlebitis in patients with peripheral venous catheters (PVC). Methodology: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on the prevention of phlebitis in patients with PVCs was conducted using the databases Scielo and Medline PubMed. All articles correspond to systematic reviews, quantitative studies, and meta-analyses. Results: The findings reveal that 100% of the reviewed articles indicate that nursing care for patients with PVCs prevents the occurrence of phlebitis. Conclusions: The systematic review of the 10 scientific articles highlights that nursing intervention is a key element in preventing phlebitis. Recommendations include replacing peripheral lines when clinically indicated, selecting larger caliber veins, avoiding high-friction and high-mobility insertion sites, ensuring proper flushing of lines with 0.09% saline solution after prolonged infusions of highly concentrated medications, and closely monitoring the insertion site to address phlebitis suspicions early. Nurses should apply theoretical knowledge and technical skills, with non-urgent line replacements preferably scheduled in the morning shifts under systematic monitoring and documentation.
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Nursing care in the prevention of phlebitis in patients with peripheral venous catheters.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-03-25) Rosales Gavidia, Li Roxana; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Objective: To systematize evidence on nursing care in the prevention of phlebitis in patients with peripheral venous catheters (PVC). Methodology: A systematic review of 10 scientific articles on the prevention of phlebitis in patients with PVC was conducted. The studies were retrieved from databases such as Scielo and Medline PubMed and included designs such as systematic reviews, quantitative studies, and meta-analyses. Results: The findings indicate that 100% (10/10) of the reviewed articles demonstrate that nursing care in patients with PVC effectively prevents the occurrence of phlebitis. Conclusions: The systematic review of 10 scientific articles highlights the pivotal role of nursing interventions in preventing phlebitis in patients with PVC. Evidence supports: - Changing peripheral lines when clinically indicated. - Preferring larger-caliber veins and avoiding insertion sites with high friction and mobility. - Minimizing prolonged infusions of highly concentrated medications. - Flushing the catheter with 0.09% sal
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Nursing care of the peripheral venous catheter and degree of phlebitis in patients in the intensive care unit
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-10-15) Ruiz Medina, Maria Marisol; Morillo Acasio, Berlina del Rosario
Objective: To determine the relationship between nursing care of the peripheral venous catheter and the degree of phlebitis in patients in the Intensive Care Unit of a National Hospital in Lima, 2023. Methods: The study will use the hypothetical-deductive method, quantitative approach, applied type, non-experimental, cross-sectional, cross-sectional, descriptive and correlational design. The population and sample will be made up of 30 nurses, the sampling being non-probabilistic for convenience. For data processing and analysis, the collected information will first be ordered, then the coding will be carried out, once the data is collected, the data will be organized according to their study variables, the data will be processed using the Microsoft Excel program and the SPSS statistical software to generate tables and/or graphs by dimensions and indicators of the study of the first variable, nursing care of the peripheral venous catheter and of the second variable, degree of phlebitis in critically ill patients; likewise, to determine the relationship between the variables, the Spearman Statistical Correlation Test (Rho) will be applied.