Examinando por Materia "Relaciones Familiares"

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Acceso abierto
Bullying and family functionality of the students of the educational institution Comercio N° 62, Almirante Miguel Grau of the district of Comas 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-09-13) Callata Cruz, Hervin Yasmani; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: Determine the relationship between Bullying and family functionality in the students of the Educational Institution “Comercio N° 62, Almirante Miguel Grau” in the district of Comas 2020. Material and Methods: This project is a non-experimental investigation because the variables will not be manipulated. and cross-sectional because the data will be collected at a single time, in terms of the approach it is quantitative because the study variables will be measured. It will be correlational because the relationship between the study variables of bullying and family functionality will be established. It is pertinent to state that correlation analysis is used to quantify the magnitude and strength of the association between variables (dependent and independent). The instruments used for this research are the abbreviated school bullying questionnaire (CIE-A) to measure Bullying and the Family Apgar Questionnaire to measure family functionality. These instruments will be applied to the students of the Educational Institution “Comercio N° 62, Almirante Miguel Grau” in the Comas district.
Acceso abierto
Bullying y funcionamiento familiar en estudiantes de 4to de secundaria de una institución educativa privada de San Martín de Porres, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-19) Rumiche Machuca, Jhosselin Lucia; Valenzuela Moreno, Erick Jesús
El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre el bullying y el funcionamiento familiar en estudiantes de 4to de secundaria de una institución educativa RESUMEN DEL TRABAJO (Máximo 200 palabras y en castellano) privada de San Martín de Porres, 2024. La metodología utilizada fue de método hipotético -deductivo, enfoque cuantitativo, tipo teórica, diseño no experimental y de nivel correlacional descriptivo. La población fue censal, con una muestra de 301 estudiantesde cuarto de secundaria. Se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento el cuestionario de acoso entre iguales (CAI- CA) y la escala de funcionamiento familiar (EFFA) validados por criterio de expertos. El resultado indica una correlación negativa y estadísticamente significativa entre el bullying y el funcionamiento familiar en estudiantes de 4to de secundaria de una institución privada de San Martín de Porres, 2024 (p = < 0.05; r= -0. 516). Asimismo, las correlaciones más fuertes se encuentran entre las dimensiones exclusiones socialesindirectas (r = -0.586) y ciberbullying (r = -0.580) con el funcionamiento familiar. En conclusión, esto evidencia que a medida que mejore el funcionamiento familiar en los adolescentes, existe una alta probabilidad de que disminuya el nivel de bullying en los estudiantes.
Acceso abierto
Characteristics of the abandonment of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers of children aged 0 to 6 months attended at José Agurto Tello Hospital.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2015) Bendezú Moreno, Vilma Erika; Chirinos Sánchez, Claudia Analiza; Cruz Pardo, Luz María
Objective: To determine the functional capacity level of elderly individuals attending the Day Hospital at Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen Hospital. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with 156 elderly individuals over 60 years of age between July and December 2012, using the Barthel index and the Lawton and Brody scale. Results: The majority were female. The age ranged from 61 to 95 years, with a high percentage of individuals aged 80 years or older. The marital status was predominantly married, and the education level was primarily primary. Regarding the Activities of Daily Living (ADL), 50.7% exhibited mild dependence, with a higher prevalence in females. Additionally, 98.1% of the elderly required assistance with eating and moving, 38.5% needed some help with climbing stairs, and 19.9% were independent when taking baths. For the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), 11.5% showed maximum dependence, with females dominating in all levels; 59.6% required help with shopping, and 51.9% needed assistance with meal preparation. 87.8% were able to use the telephone independently. Conclusion: The majority of elderly patients were female and aged 80 or older, with a predominance of married individuals and those with primary education. In terms of ADL, more than half showed some level of dependence (mild, moderate, severe, or total), while for IADL, approximately three-quarters of the respondents were dependent (mild, moderate, severe, or maximum).
Acceso abierto
Clima social familiar e inteligencia emocional en estudiantes de 3ero y 4to de secundaria de una institución educativa privada en Abancay, Apurímac, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-09-02) Yupanqui Chávez, Harrison Manuel; Camacho Silva, Santa Obdulia
El estudio abordó como objetivo, determinar la relación entre clima social familiar e inteligencia emocional en estudiantes de 3ero y 4to de secundaria de una institución educativa privada en Abancay, Apurímac, 2024. Por tal razón, consideró una metodología de tipo básica, enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental-transversal y nivel correlacional; seleccionando una muestra de 108 participantes y haciendo uso de dos instrumentos validados, el primero correspondió a la Escala Clima Social Familiar (FES) y el Inventario de Inteligencia Emocional de BarOn Ice. En función a los hallazgos, se identificó que el 84.3% de los estudiantes presentaban un clima social familiar regular; y el 90.7% demostró un nivel medio de inteligencia emocional. Además, se encontraron relaciones positivas bajas y muy significativas (p < 0.05) entre las dimensiones relaciones (rho = .522**), desarrollo (rho = .526**) y estabilidad (rho = .558**) con la inteligencia emocional. Se concluyó que, el clima social familiar y la inteligencia emocional se relacionan de manera positiva moderada y muy significativa entre el clima social familiar e inteligencia emocional de este grupo de estudiantes de secundaria de una I.E de Abancay, Apurímac.
Acceso abierto
Clima social familiar y autoestima en estudiantes de una institución educativa del distrito de José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-11-04) Orosco Maitan, Flor Juana; Paico Ruiz, Marcos José Marcos
El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la relación entre el clima social familiar y la autoestima en estudiantes de una institución educativa del distrito de José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 2023. Para ello se realizó un estudio con enfoque cuantitativo de tipo básico y método hipotético deductivo. Por medio de un diseño correlacional - no experimental. El estudio se centró en un grupo de 152 estudiantes de los grados tercero, cuarto y quinto de secundaria, seleccionando finalmente una muestra de 109 alumnos mediante la técnica de muestreo probabilístico. Para la recopilación de datos se utilizó la Escala de Clima Social Familiar de Moss y Trickett junto con la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg. Entre los participantes, el 43.1% tenía 16 años y el 44.0% estaba cursando el tercer grado. Al analizar el clima social familiar, un 53.2% de los estudiantes lo calificaron como malo, mientras que un 44.0% lo consideraron regular. En cuanto a la autoestima, se observó que el 77.1% de los estudiantes presentaba niveles bajos de autoestima, y un 20.2% mostraba autoestima en un rango medio. Mediante el análisis de correlación de Pearson, se obtuvo un coeficiente r=0.218 y un valor de p=0.023<0.05. Del cual se concluyó que existe relación estadísticamente significativa entre el clima social familiar y la autoestima en estudiantes de una institución educativa del distrito de José María Arguedas, Andahuaylas 2023.
Acceso abierto
Clima social familiar y conductas disociales en adolescentes de una institución educativa pública del distrito de San Luis, Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-16) Nuñez Zambrano, Karla Rosa; Tamayo Toro, Mónica Alexandra
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal determinar la relación entre el clima social familiar y las conductas disociales en los adolescentes de una institución educativa pública del distrito de San Luis – Lima, 2022. La recolección de la información se realizó a través de la técnica de Encuesta (Arispe et al., 2020). Las herramientas que se emplearon son 2 escalas psicométricas: (1) Cuestionario de Conductas Disociales, creada en el contexto peruano (Alcántara, 2016), y (2) Escala de Clima Social Familiar (Moos, Moos y Trickett, 1974); versión adaptada al contexto peruano de Barrionuevo (2017). La muestra de este estudio estuvo conformada por 171 adolescentes, de ambos sexos, con edades entre los 11-18 años; alumnos que cursan el 3°, 4° y 5° de secundaria. Los resultados encontraron que la mayoría de los participantes informaron experimentar un nivel de clima social familiar medio, representado por el 64.9% (111). Además, el 40.4% (69) de los adolescentes presentó un medio índice de conductas disociales. En el análisis de estudio se determinó que no hay correlación significativa entre las variables. Adicionalmente, un análisis de las relaciones entre las dimensiones del Clima Social Familiar y la Conducta Disocial, encontró que los factores: Relaciones (p=-.290) y Estabilidad (p=- .467) son superiores y estadísticamente significativas (p>.05); sin embargo, esto no pudo ser observado respecto al factor: Desarrollo.
Acceso abierto
Coping, adaptability in the relatives of COVID-19 patients in a hospital in Essalud del Callao, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-01) Dávila Chávez, Gabriela Katerine; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the health of the global population, especially on the families of patients who are hospitalized due to the viral disease. In response, these families develop certain coping skills.
Acceso abierto
Disfunción familiar y ansiedad en estudiantes de una institución educativa privada de Lima, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-10-12) Obregon Montoya, Sandy Susan; Gallegos Pacheco, Rutsmy Angel Manuel
Introducción: En una institución privada de educación secundaria, muchos estudiantes enfrentan disfunciones familiares que impactan su bienestar emocional. Estas situaciones generan ansiedad, impactando negativamente su rendimiento académico y relaciones personales. La falta de apoyo en el hogar junto a la presión social, contribuyen al deterioro de su salud mental. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la disfunción familiar y ansiedad en estudiantes de una institución educativa privada de Lima, 2025. Metodología: Método hipotético deductivo de enfoque cuantitativo, con un corte transversal y alcance de correlación. Población: 244 estudiantes de una institución educativa privada de Lima. Los instrumentos que utilizaran son de técnica tipo encuesta, para la primera variable es el cuestionario de la escala de evaluación de cohesión y adaptabilidad familiar FACES III y para la segunda variable es el cuestionario de la escala de autoevaluación de Zung, Asimismo, para el proceso y análisis de la información recopilada , empleando la herramienta estadística SPSS versión 26, a la vez los hallazgos que se encuentren serán mostrados por medio de tablas y gráficos estadísticos que serán analizados con el coeficiente de Rho de Spearman como medida para determinar la asociación entre las dos variables estudiadas.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with abuse and violence in older adults
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Gallo Durán, Ruth Margarita; Díaz Gutierrez, Yessica Yenica; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
Objective: Establish the factors associated with abuse and violence in the Elderly. Materials and Methods: Systemic research is an observational and retrospective research design that synthesizes the results of multiple primary investigations, which are an essential part of evidence-based medicine. due to its rigorous methodology, identifying relevant studies to answer specific questions of clinical practice. Results: The systematic review of the 14 scientific articles on the factors associated with abuse and violence in older adults shows that it is the combination of factors psychological, social and economic effects on the part of the aggressor, such as excessive use of alcohol, drug consumption, violent behavior, unemployment and stress. Conclusions: It is evident that the factors present in the aggressor are excessive use of alcohol, drug consumption , violent behavior, unemployment and stress. The children were the main perpetrators of the abuse, followed by the grandchildren, which reveals the inadequate preparation of the family for living with the elderly. This shows that the family dynamic of harmony, attention and dedication to the elderly is practically non-existent. Financial abuse was well identified by the elderly, especially when it comes to preventing them from using and controlling their money.
Acceso abierto
Family attachment styles and their relationship with depression in the elderly in the military geriatric residence lima 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-11-28) Baldeón Castillo, Magaly; Mori Castro, Jaime Alberto
Objective: To analyze the relationship between family attachment styles and depression in the elderly in the Lima military geriatric residence 2021 Material and method: This research has a quantitative approach, because data collection is used to demonstrate the hypothesis based on statistical analysis and the analysis of the qualities or attributes described to determine the results of the behavioral models in a population. Its method is descriptive correlational and its purpose is to describe the variables without trying to control or manipulate the situation that has occurred. It is of an applied type and is characterized by adapting theoretical knowledge to a given situation and the practical results that come from them. Finally, it is non-experimental and is carried out without the premeditated use of variables and in which the phenomena are observed in their natural environment to later analyze it.
Acceso abierto
Family cohesion and resilience in adolescents 3rd and 4th grade of secondary school of the private educational institution B - Group – Callao 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Mejía Díaz, María Del Rosario; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Family cohesion is the level at which family members are interested in it, and are committed to helping each other. The family is an organism, it performs the social function of transferring values. Furthermore, it is proposed that the family is the one who provides emotional support. The family is the axis of humanity which has gone through changes in social, economic and political areas; variety is observed in family dynamics, affecting its activity and cohesion. This phase affects the adolescent who is in an evolutionary stage that is considered vulnerable since in this period there are hormonal changes, as well as cognitive immaturity since they are searching for their identity, admitting a change in the parent-child relationship. Resilience is the skill of the human being to face the difficulties that arise, being able to highlight and even be part of them. Resilience is the virtue to face misfortune and endure tragedies. Being resilient does not mean feeling discomfort, emotional pain or difficulty in the face of adversity. Materials and methods Research approach and design The approach will be quantitative, applied when the researcher is interested in collecting numerical data that can be analyzed by mathematical means. The design will be cross-sectional, correlational. Two surveys were used on family cohesion used by Olson (1985) and resilience used by Connor and Davidson (2003). Population, sample and sampling: The population considered for this study is made up of 100 students from the Private Educational Establishment of Callao, distributed by 45 women and 55 men, 25 students correspond to each classroom, there were 4 classrooms.
Acceso abierto
Family environment and coping with stress in cancer patients in the emergency service of the Regional Institute of Neoplastic Diseases of the Center, Concepción, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-08) Zavala Solis, Jersy Lilia; Morillo Acasio, Berlina Del Rosario
Objective: To determine the relationship between the family environment and stress coping mechanisms in oncology patients. Methods: This is a deductive-hypothetical study with a non-experimental, quantitative, descriptive, applied, correlational, and cross-sectional design. The sample will consist of 100 users receiving care at the Emergency Service of the Regional Institute of Neoplastic Diseases. The instruments include the Family Environment Scale (FES), which measures interpersonal relationships, and the Stress Coping Questionnaire for Oncology Patients (CAEPO), which measures stress coping mechanisms. Both instruments are validated and exhibit a high reliability level (Cronbach's alpha = 0.91). Data collection will take approximately 45 minutes per participant. Data analysis and interpretation will involve tables and graphs, and the Spearman test will be used to test the hypothesis, with a 95% confidence level and a 5% margin of error. The results will be expressed in a contingency table of the variables under consideration.
Acceso abierto
Family environment and its relationship with the beginning of sexual relationships in the 4th and 5th grade students of the secondary level of the educational Institution Nº 1219 José Carlos Mariátegui, Santa Anita - 2018
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-09-20) Mendoza Lugo, Lizetthe Eugenia; López Vilcapoma, Melissa Rossi; Glenni Garay, Zarely Zabeli
Materials and methods: The study approach was quantitative, cross-sectional, and correlational. The sample consisted of 108 students based on pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria, who were administered the Andrade Family Environment Scale. Results: Regarding the initiation of sexual relations among 4th and 5th-grade students of the I.E. Nº 1219 José Carlos Mariátegui, it was found that 52.8% (57) had not initiated sexual relations, while 47.2% (51) had. Regarding the mother's family environment, it was found that 54.2% (58) had a good family environment, while 45.8% (49) had a poor environment. Regarding the father's family environment, it was found that 81.9% (77) had a poor family environment, while 18.1% (17) had a good family environment. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the initiation of sexual relations and the family environment concerning the mother, among 4th and 5th-grade students of the I.E. Nº 1219 José Carlos Mariátegui.
Acceso abierto
Family Functionality and Adherence to Hemodialysis Therapy in Patients of the Hermilio Valdizan Medrano Regional Hospital, Huánuco 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-04-02) Huamán Gómez, Lizbeth; Suarez Valderrama, Yurik Anatoli
The objective of the academic work is to determine the relationship between family functionality and adherence to hemodialysis therapy in patients at the Hermilio Valdizán Medrano Regional Hospital, Huánuco, 2022, among a group of 98 patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. The study will have a quantitative approach, as the variables will be measured; it will also be of an applied type, as it aims to solve practical problems with a limited generalization scope, allowing for an adequate identification of the study problem. The design will be non-experimental, descriptive-correlational, and cross-sectional, as the variables will not be intervened or manipulated and will be examined at a specific point in time. Regarding technique, a survey will be used, with the Family Functionality Test (FF-SIL) as the instrument, with results categorized as dysfunctional family, moderately functional family, and functional family. The Hemodialysis Treatment Adherence Evaluation Questionnaire, based on the WHO dimensions (Adapted from SMAN V.0.0), will be used, measured on a Likert scale: never, almost never, sometimes, almost always, and always. Ethical principles will be considered throughout the research development.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and adherence to medication in users of the addictions service, community mental health center – Nuevo Chimbote, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-22) Sanchez Velasquez, Fiorella Katherine; Morillo Acasio, Berlina del Rosario
The present study was developed in the first level of health care; whose objective is to determine the perception of each of the components or dimensions of family functionality: Adaptability, cooperation or participation, growth or development, affectivity and problemsolving capacity in the users of the Addictions service of the Nuevo Puerto Community Mental Health Center “– New Chimbote 2022. Material and Method: The study is descriptive, to detail the family functionality found in patients and Quantitative because a numerical value is assigned to the data obtained from, he Family Apgar test. The design is Non-Experimental because it is based on observation as the phenomenon occurs and Crosssectional because data is collected in a single moment and unique time. The population involved is made up of 70 users of the Addictions Service of the Nuevo Puerto Community Mental Health Center in Nuevo Chimbote. The technique was the instrument to evaluate family functionality, for which the family APGAR designed by Dr. Smilkstein was used. And the Moriski scale to assess medication adherence.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and adherence to treatment in patients with TB in a health center in Central Lima-2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-07-30) Obregón Melitón, María Elena; Benavente Sanchez, Yennys Katiusca
The present investigation will be carried out with the objective of "Determining the relationship between family functionality and adherence to treatment in patients with tuberculosis at a Health Center in Central Lima, 2023". Method: it is a quantitative, correlational and cross-sectional study, likewise, the population will be composed of 80 patients receiving tuberculosis treatment; The data collection instruments will be the Family Apgar for the variable "family functionality" and the Morisky-Green to evaluate the variable "Adherence to treatment", both instruments have reliability and validity, the data will be processed in the statistical software SPSS V 27 and Spearman's Rho was used to measure the correlation between the variables raised, thus responding to the proposed hypothesis.
Acceso abierto
Family Functionality and Adherence to Treatment in Patients with Tuberculosis of the New Llegar Health Center, Comas, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-08) Flores Sotelo, Julissa de los Angeles; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Objective: To determine the relationship between family functionality and treatment adherence in patients with tuberculosis. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted. The study population consisted of 83 tuberculosis patients. Two tools were used with validated questionnaires: the family Apgar test and Morisk Green, instruments that measured family functionality and treatment adherence. Results: Family functionality was classified as a functional family by 56.6% and as a dysfunctional family by 43.4%. It was also observed that 57.8% showed non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment, compared to 42.2% who are adherent, so we can see that when crossing the variables of Family Functionality and Adherence to Treatment we found Functional Adherent Family is 37.3% and Dysfunctional Family Adherent to Treatment 4.8% which both add up to 42.2% and for our study 35 patients, likewise Functional Family Non-Adherent to Treatment is 19.3% and Dysfunctional Family Non-Adherent to Treatment 38.6% which both add up to 57.8% and for our study 48 patients (35 of 83) who did. Conclusions: Family functionality is associated with adherence to treatment in patients with tuberculosis.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and adherence to treatment of type 2 diabetic patients at the Luis Negreiros Vega III Primary Care Center, Callao 2022.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-24) Pérbuli Ruiz, Isabel Cristina; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
To determine the relationship between family functionality and adherence to treatment in type 2 diabetic patients at the Luis Negreiros Vega Primary Care Center III, Callao 2022. Material and method: The research method will be hypothetical-deductive, the quantitative approach, the applied type, and the correlational design. The study population will be made up of 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who attend the Luis Negreiros Vega Primary Care Center III in Callao. The sample will be the same census population because it is finite (<100); it will not be necessary to calculate the sample; that is, it is 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The technique that will be used in this research study will be the survey. There are two instruments; the first the family apgar test (adaptation, participation, growth, affection and resources; the second the mbg questionnaire (active compliance, autonomy before treatment and complexity of adherence). The validation of the instruments by means of the binomial test (p = 0.025 and p = 0.022). The reliability of the instruments by means of the cronbach alpha coefficient (α = 0.840 and 0.889). Data processing will be carried out using the Microsoft excel 2019 program and the Spss 26.0 statistical program, descriptive statistics will be applied to perform the analysis of tabulated data in tables and figures; later, Spearman's rho correlation statistical test to determine the relationship between variables.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and aggressiveness in high school adolescents, Educational Institution 3066 Señor de los Milagros Comas, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Torres Suárez, Anyela Melissa; Bastidas Solis, Miriam Cecilia
Introduction: Family Functionality is the efficiency that is developed in the family to achieve balance within it and aggressiveness are actions that develop in the behaviors that are generated in conflict situations. Worldwide, more than 200,000 people have been affected, according to percentages: 33% in family functionality and 85% in aggression. Objective: Determine the relationship between family functionality and aggression in high school adolescents, Educational Institution 3066 Señor de los Milagros, Comas, 2020. Methodology: A quantitative correlational, cross-sectional study will be carried out. The population of the study will be made up of 246 students from the secondary level of the Educational Institution 3066 Señor de los Milagros, to whom a survey technique will be applied and the instrument to measure family functionality will be the Family System Evaluation - CESF of Olson , D., which comprises 24 items grouped into 3 dimensions, aggression, the instrument will be the Aggression questionnaire of Buss, A. and Perry, M. which comprises 29 items, grouped into 4 dimensions, applying the SPSS 22 statistical package, and Excel.
Acceso abierto
Family functionality and alcohol consumption in patients treated at the mental health unit of a national hospital in Huaraz, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-09-03) Mezarina Retuerto, Vanessa; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
Nursing professionals assume a very important task within the field of mental health, given the type of activities they carry out to contribute to the treatment of patients. However, not everything depends on them, the family is also required, but many times the functionality of the family becomes a factor that plays against the patient, even more so in the cases of people with alcoholism problems. Hence, it is necessary to inquire about this study phenomenon, since it is necessary to have precise and detailed data regarding family functionality and its relationship with alcohol consumption, so that effective actions can be established to improve the condition of patients. OBJECTIVE: to determine how family functionality and alcohol consumption are related in patients treated at the Mental Health Unit of a National Hospital in Huaraz, 2023. MATERIALS AND METHODS: it will be quantitative, basic, correlational, cross-sectional, non-experimental. 80 patients will participate. The Family Functioning Assessment Scale - FACE IV and the Questionnaire for the identification of disorders due to alcohol use (AUDIT) will be applied.